 Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon
    
        
    
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
            Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon 
        
    
        
    
        The Government’s position is quite clear. The European Union has benefits and the Government wish to see a renegotiated Union—something that I think many noble Lords share. The Prime Minister has stood up for British interests. Universities are working closely with business and others, and the UK continues to be among the top in terms of research. Looking at some of the statistics, the UK has, for example, won 85 Nobel prizes for science and technology, and we plan that that should continue with the new strategy.
 Baroness Lane-Fox of Soho (CB)
    
        
    
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
            Baroness Lane-Fox of Soho (CB) 
        
    
        
    
        What plans do the Government have to help science-based companies to really scale up? Too often our brilliant scientists are bought before they have had a chance to contribute to the economy. I am thinking, for example, of DeepMind, our leading artificial intelligence company, which was bought by Google before it really had a chance to grow.
 Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon
    
        
    
    
    
    
    
        
        
        
            Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon 
        
    
        
    
        As ever, the noble Baroness speaks with great experience. The Government recognise the importance of business investment in R&D and we are looking to give this great encouragement. R&D tax credits are the single biggest form of government support for business investment in R&D and are available to all sectors. In 2011-12, the R&D tax credit scheme supported an estimated 73% of UK business. However, I agree with the concern aired by the noble Baroness. It is important that we keep the best and the brightest in Britain working for British companies.