Government Bills currently before Parliament


4 Bills received Royal Assent

These Bills are enacted into law as Acts of Parliament following completion of the Bill Process.
Acts of Parliament come into effect at midnight following Royal Assent, unless a date is specified within the Act.
Introduced: 27th November 2023

A Bill to make provision in connection with finance.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 22nd February 2024 and was enacted into law.

Introduced: 23rd November 2023

A Bill to make provision for and in connection with reducing the main rates of primary Class 1 national insurance contributions and Class 4 national insurance contributions, and removing the requirement to pay Class 2 national insurance contributions.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 13th December 2023 and was enacted into law.

Introduced: 24th January 2024

A Bill to make provision to extend the period following the Northern Ireland Assembly election of 5 May 2022 during which Ministers may be appointed.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 25th January 2024 and was enacted into law.


A Bill to provide for the payment out of money provided by Parliament of expenditure incurred by the Secretary of State under, or in connection with, schemes or other arrangements to compensate persons affected by the Horizon system and in respect of other matters identified in legal proceedings relating to the Horizon system.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 25th January 2024 and was enacted into law.


1 Bill in Ping Pong

Ping Pong is the final stage of the Bill Process. Amendments made by the Second House are reconciled to the text originally produced by the First House.

The First House will vote on whether to accept, reject or offer their own amendments in lieu of the Second House Amendments, which are then sent back to the Second House.

In turn, the Second House can accept, reject, withdraw or offer their own amendments in lieu. Newly proposed amendments in lieu are then returned to the First House, where the cycle repeats.

The back and forward exchange inspires the name 'Ping Pong'. Ping Pong continues until either mutually agreeable final text is created or (extremely rarely) the Bill is abandoned.

Introduced: 7th December 2023

Make provision about the removal of certain migrants to the Republic of Rwanda.

Commons Completed
Lords Completed
Ping-Pong

Last Event - Consideration Of Lords
Monday 18th March 2024

14 Bills progressing in the second house

These Bills have completed the Bill Process in the first house and are now within the Bill Process of the Second House. Once the Second House has added their own amendments, the Bill will move to the Ping Pong phase of exchanging amendments.


A Bill To Enable the implementation of, and the making of other provision in connection with, the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership.

Lords Completed
Commons - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Tuesday 20th February 2024
(Read Debate)
Next Event - Report Stage
Tuesday 19th March 2024

A Bill to provide for the regulation of competition in digital markets; to amend the Competition Act 1998 and the Enterprise Act 2002 and to make other provision about competition law; to make provision relating to the protection of consumer rights and to confer further such rights; and for connected purposes.

Commons Completed
Lords - 80%

Last Event - Report Stage
Wednesday 13th March 2024
Next Event - 3rd Reading
Tuesday 26th March 2024
Introduced: 8th November 2023

A Bill to amend the Investigatory Powers Act 2016; to make provision about information supplied by, or relating to, the Judicial Commissioners; and for connected purposes.

Lords Completed
Commons - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Thursday 7th March 2024
(Read Debate)
Next Event - Report Stage
Monday 25th March 2024
Introduced: 8th November 2023

A Bill to regulate the use of automated vehicles on roads and in other public places; and to make other provision in relation to vehicle automation.

Lords Completed
Commons - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Tuesday 5th March 2024
(Read Debate)
Next Event - Committee Stage
Tuesday 19th March 2024

A Bill to Prohibit the export of certain livestock from Great Britain for slaughter.

Commons Completed
Lords - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Thursday 14th March 2024
(Read Debate)
Introduced: 29th March 2023

A Bill to make provision about victims of criminal conduct and others affected by criminal conduct; about the appointment and functions of advocates for victims of major incidents; about the release of prisoners; about the membership and functions of the Parole Board; to prohibit certain prisoners from forming a marriage or civil partnership; and for connected purposes.

Commons Completed
Lords - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Tuesday 12th March 2024
Next Event - Committee Stage
Monday 25th March 2024
Introduced: 8th November 2023

A Bill to make provision for regulating pedicabs in public places in Greater London; and for connected purposes.

Lords Completed
Commons - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 28th February 2024
(Read Debate)
Next Event - Committee Of The Whole House
Tuesday 26th March 2024
Introduced: 7th March 2024

A Bill to make provision for and in connection with reducing the main rates of primary Class 1 national insurance contributions and Class 4 national insurance contributions.

Commons Completed
Lords - 40%

Last Event - 3rd Reading
Wednesday 13th March 2024
Next Event - 2nd Reading
Monday 18th March 2024
Introduced: 8th November 2023

A Bill to Make provision about public service television; about the sustainability of, and programme-making by, C4C; about the name, remit, powers, governance and audit of S4C; about the regulation of television selection services; about the regulation of on-demand programme services; about the regulation of radio services; about the regulation of radio selection services; for the repeal of section 40 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013; for addressing deficiencies in broadcasting legislation arising from the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union; and for connected purposes.

Commons Completed
Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 28th February 2024

A Bill to make provision to prevent public bodies from being influenced by political or moral disapproval of foreign states when taking certain economic decisions, subject to certain exceptions; and for connected purposes.

Commons Completed
Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Tuesday 20th February 2024
Next Event - Committee Stage
Wednesday 20th March 2024

A Bill to make provision for the regulation of the processing of information relating to identified or identifiable living individuals; to make provision about services consisting of the use of information to ascertain and verify facts about individuals; to make provision about access to customer data and business data; to make provision about privacy and electronic communications; to make provision about services for the provision of electronic signatures, electronic seals and other trust services; to make provision about the disclosure of information to improve public service delivery; to make provision for the implementation of agreements on sharing information for law enforcement purposes; to make provision about the keeping and maintenance of registers of births and deaths; to make provision about information standards for health and social care; to establish the Information Commission; to make provision about oversight of biometric data; and for connected purposes.

Commons Completed
Lords - 40%

Last Event - Carry-Over Motion
Wednesday 7th February 2024
Next Event - Committee Stage
Wednesday 20th March 2024

To make provision about licences to search and bore for and get offshore petroleum.

Commons Completed
Lords - 20%

Last Event - 1st Reading
Wednesday 21st February 2024
(Read Debate)
Next Event - 2nd Reading
Tuesday 26th March 2024

A bill to prohibit the grant or assignment of certain new long residential leases of houses, to amend the rights of tenants under long residential leases to acquire the freeholds of their houses, to extend the leases of their houses or flats, and to collectively enfranchise or manage the buildings containing their flats, to give such tenants the right to reduce the rent payable under their leases to a peppercorn, to regulate the relationship between residential landlords and tenants, to regulate residential estate management, to regulate rentcharges and to amend the Building Safety Act 2022 in connection with the remediation of building defects and the insolvency of persons who have repairing obligations relating to certain kinds of buildings.

Commons Completed
Lords - 20%

Last Event - 1st Reading
Wednesday 28th February 2024
Next Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 27th March 2024
Introduced: 14th March 2024

A Bill to authorise the use of resources for the years ending with 31 March 2023, 31 March 2024 and 31 March 2025; to authorise the issue of sums out of the Consolidated Fund for those years; and to appropriate the supply authorised by this Act for the years ending with 31 March 2023 and 31 March 2024.

Commons Completed

Last Event - 1st Reading
Thursday 14th March 2024
Next Event - 2nd Reading
Monday 18th March 2024

6 Bills progressed beyond Second Reading in the first house

These bills have passed the first substantive debate on the initial draft of the Bill (Second Reading) and are now in the process of review and amendment of bill text by a Bill Committee. For the Commons, Bill Committees are formed of around 20 MPs, whereas in the Lords, a Committee of the Whole House is usually formed.

For Commons Private Members Bills, the most difficult hurdle is to pass Second Reading, due to lack of time for the debate. Since 1986, every Government Bill has passed Second Reading.


A Bill to make provision changing the law about rented homes, including provision abolishing fixed term assured tenancies and assured shorthold tenancies; imposing obligations on landlords and others in relation to rented homes and temporary and supported accommodation; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Tuesday 28th November 2023
(Read Debate)
Introduced: 21st November 2023

To amend the Arbitration Act 1996.

Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 17th January 2024
(Read Debate)
Introduced: 14th November 2023

A Bill To amend the criminal law; to make provision about criminal justice (including the powers and duties of the police) and about dealing with offenders; to make provision about confiscation and the use of monies in suspended accounts; to make other provision about the prevention and detection of crime and disorder; to make provision about begging, rough sleeping and anti-social behaviour; to make provision about the police; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 60%

Last Event - Committee Stage
Tuesday 30th January 2024
Introduced: 14th November 2023

A Bill to make provision about the sentencing of offenders convicted of murder or sexual offences; to make provision about the suspension of custodial sentences; to make provision about the release of offenders, including provision about release on licence; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 6th December 2023
Introduced: 24th January 2022

A Bill to make provision for a railway between a junction with Phase 2a of High Speed 2 south of Crewe in Cheshire and Manchester Piccadilly Station; for a railway between Hoo Green in Cheshire and a junction with the West Coast Main Line at Bamfurlong, south of Wigan; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 60%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 8th November 2023

A Bill to make provision for expenditure by the Secretary of State and the removal of restrictions in respect of certain land for or in connection with the construction of a Holocaust Memorial and Learning Centre.

Commons - 60%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 8th November 2023

2 Bills in initial stages

These bills have been laid before Parliament, but have not begun the Bill Process. A Short Title and Long Title (summary) of the Bill will have been provided, though a full text of the Bill may not have been tabled.

For Commons Private Members' Bills, unless a high position on the Order Paper has been secured for the Second Reading Debate (or unanimous consent is expected), it is unlikely that the Bill will progress further from this point. Often only Ballot Bills (which have priority for Second Reading) will have the opportunity to progress.


A Bill to Provide for the quashing of convictions in England and Wales for certain offences alleged to have been committed while the Horizon system was in use by the Post Office; to make provision about the deletion of cautions given in England and Wales for such offences; and for connected purposes.

Commons - 20%

Last Event - 1st Reading
Wednesday 13th March 2024
Next Event - 2nd Reading
Wednesday 20th March 2024
Introduced: 13th March 2024

A Bill to make provision in connection with finance.

Commons - 20%

Last Event - 1st Reading
Wednesday 13th March 2024