Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

We are the UK government department responsible for safeguarding our natural environment, supporting our world-leading food and farming industry, and sustaining a thriving rural economy. Our broad remit means we play a major role in people’s day-to-day life, from the food we eat, and the air we breathe, to the water we drink.



Secretary of State

 Portrait

Angela Eagle
Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Shadow Ministers / Spokeperson
Liberal Democrat
Tim Farron (LD - Westmorland and Lonsdale)
Liberal Democrat Spokesperson (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Conservative
Victoria Atkins (Con - Louth and Horncastle)
Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Liberal Democrat
Baroness Grender (LD - Life peer)
Liberal Democrat Lords Spokesperson (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Scottish National Party
Seamus Logan (SNP - Aberdeenshire North and Moray East)
Shadow SNP Spokesperson (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)

Green Party
Adrian Ramsay (Green - Waveney Valley)
Green Spokesperson (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Junior Shadow Ministers / Deputy Spokesperson
Conservative
Robbie Moore (Con - Keighley and Ilkley)
Shadow Minister (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Lord Blencathra (Con - Life peer)
Shadow Minister (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Lord Roborough (Con - Life peer)
Shadow Minister (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Neil Hudson (Con - Epping Forest)
Shadow Minister (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Junior Shadow Ministers / Deputy Spokesperson
Conservative
Aphra Brandreth (Con - Chester South and Eddisbury)
Shadow Parliamentary Under Secretary (Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Ministers of State
Emma Hardy (Lab - Kingston upon Hull West and Haltemprice)
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State
Baroness Hayman of Ullock (Lab - Life peer)
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Stephen Morgan (Lab - Portsmouth South)
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
Jenny Riddell-Carpenter (Lab - Suffolk Coastal)
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
There are no upcoming events identified
Debates
Tuesday 27th October 2026
Select Committee Docs
Tuesday 27th October 2026
15:32
Select Committee Inquiry
Wednesday 18th March 2026
Land use and nature

The UK Government has set numerous goals related to habitat restoration under the Environmental Improvement Plan, much of which of …

Written Answers
Tuesday 27th October 2026
Droughts
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, a) how many stakeholders attended the first meeting …
Secondary Legislation
Thursday 22nd October 2026
Marine Licensing (Exempted Activities and Fees) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
These Regulations amend the Marine Licensing (Exempted Activities) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/409) (“the 2011 Order”) and the Marine Licensing (Application …
Bills and Acts
Wednesday 4th September 2024
Water (Special Measures) Act 2025
A Bill to make provision about the regulation, governance and special administration of water companies.
Dept. Publications
Wednesday 28th October 2026
15:01

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Commons Appearances

Oral Answers to Questions is a regularly scheduled appearance where the Secretary of State and junior minister will answer at the Dispatch Box questions from backbench MPs

Other Commons Chamber appearances can be:
  • Urgent Questions where the Speaker has selected a question to which a Minister must reply that day
  • Adjornment Debates a 30 minute debate attended by a Minister that concludes the day in Parliament.
  • Oral Statements informing the Commons of a significant development, where backbench MP's can then question the Minister making the statement.

Westminster Hall debates are performed in response to backbench MPs or e-petitions asking for a Minister to address a detailed issue

Written Statements are made when a current event is not sufficiently significant to require an Oral Statement, but the House is required to be informed.

Most Recent Commons Appearances by Category
Oct. 22
Oral Questions
Sep. 15
Urgent Questions
Oct. 27
Westminster Hall
Sep. 10
Adjournment Debate
View All Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Commons Contibutions

Bills currently before Parliament

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs does not have Bills currently before Parliament


Acts of Parliament created in the 2024 Parliament


A Bill to make provision about the regulation, governance and special administration of water companies.

This Bill received Royal Assent on 24th February 2025 and was enacted into law.

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs - Secondary Legislation

These Regulations amend the Marine Licensing (Notices Appeals) Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/936) (“the Principal Regulations”), which provide for appeals to be made to the First-tier Tribunal against certain notices issued under Part 4 of the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009 (c. 23).
These Regulations amend the Marine Licensing (Exempted Activities) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/409) (“the 2011 Order”) and the Marine Licensing (Application Fees) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/615) (“the Fees Regulations”).
View All Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Secondary Legislation

Petitions

e-Petitions are administered by Parliament and allow members of the public to express support for a particular issue.

If an e-petition reaches 10,000 signatures the Government will issue a written response.

If an e-petition reaches 100,000 signatures the petition becomes eligible for a Parliamentary debate (usually Monday 4.30pm in Westminster Hall).

Trending Petitions
Petitions with most signatures
Petition Open
25,807 Signatures
(6,595 in the last 7 days)
Petition Open
22,470 Signatures
(59 in the last 7 days)
Petition Debates Contributed

Create a public register of all offenders convicted of animal abuse and introduce an automatic, lifetime ban on animal ownership for anyone convicted of animal neglect or abuse. This register should be searchable by vets, breeders, charities and the public to prevent repeat offending.

Hold a binding national referendum on whether the water industry should be returned to public ownership. Water is a basic human necessity; we believe our privatised system has failed, so the public should decide who owns and controls it.

We think each year, individuals suffer because of loud fireworks. We believe horses, dogs, cats, livestock and wildlife can be terrified by noisy fireworks and many people find them intolerable.

View All Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Petitions

Departmental Select Committee

Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee

Commons Select Committees are a formally established cross-party group of backbench MPs tasked with holding a Government department to account.

At any time there will be number of ongoing investigations into the work of the Department, or issues which fall within the oversight of the Department. Witnesses can be summoned from within the Government and outside to assist in these inquiries.

Select Committee findings are reported to the Commons, printed, and published on the Parliament website. The government then usually has 60 days to reply to the committee's recommendations.


10 Members of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee
Alistair Carmichael Portrait
Alistair Carmichael (Liberal Democrat - Orkney and Shetland)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 9th September 2024
Charlie Dewhirst Portrait
Charlie Dewhirst (Conservative - Bridlington and The Wolds)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 21st October 2024
Sarah Bool Portrait
Sarah Bool (Conservative - South Northamptonshire)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 21st October 2024
Henry Tufnell Portrait
Henry Tufnell (Labour - Mid and South Pembrokeshire)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 28th October 2024
Josh Newbury Portrait
Josh Newbury (Labour - Cannock Chase)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 28th October 2024
Jayne Kirkham Portrait
Jayne Kirkham (Labour (Co-op) - Truro and Falmouth)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 28th October 2024
Sarah Dyke Portrait
Sarah Dyke (Liberal Democrat - Glastonbury and Somerton)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 28th October 2024
Terry Jermy Portrait
Terry Jermy (Labour - South West Norfolk)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 27th October 2025
Ben Goldsborough Portrait
Ben Goldsborough (Labour - South Norfolk)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 22nd June 2026
Helena Dollimore Portrait
Helena Dollimore (Labour (Co-op) - Hastings and Rye)
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee Member since 26th October 2026
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee: Upcoming Events
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee - Oral evidence
Biosecurity and animal welfare
3 Nov 2026, 9:30 a.m.
At 10:00am: Oral evidence
Catherine McLaughlin - Chief Animal Health and Welfare Adviser at National Farmers Union (NFU)
Dr Gwen Rees - President at British Veterinary Association
At 11:00am: Oral evidence
Abigail Seager - Chief Executive Officer at Veterinary Medicines Directorate
Richard Lewis - Chief Executive Officer at Animal and Plant Health Agency
Professor Dan Horton - Director of Science at The Pirbright Institute

View calendar - Save to Calendar
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee - Private Meeting
3 Nov 2026, 4 p.m.
View calendar - Save to Calendar
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee: Previous Inquiries
Air Quality: follow up Labour in the food supply chain The work of DEFRA COVID-19 and food supply Rural Communities Milk prices Appointment of Jonson Cox as Chair of Ofwat Dog Control and Welfare Draft Water Bill Air Quality Desinewed Meat Tree Health and Plant Biosecurity Flood Funding Future Flood and Water Management Legislation Farming in the Uplands Marine Policy Statement Draft National Policy Statement on Waste Water Welfare of Laying Hens Directive—Implications for the egg industry EU proposals for the dairy sector and the future of the dairy industry Implementation of the Common Fisheries Policy: Domestic Fisheries Management Outcome of the independent Farming Regulation Task Force Draft Groceries Code Adjudicator Bill Draft National Policy Statement for Hazardous Waste EU proposals for reform of the Common Fisheries Policy Defra Annual Report and Accounts 2010-11 Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency Draft British Waterways Board (Transfer of Functions) Order 2012 and the Draft Inland Waterways Advisory Council (Abolition) Order 2012 Orders under the Public Bodies Act 2011 Bovine TB Vaccine Draft Wild Animals in Circuses Bill CAP Implementation 2014-2020 Insurance for flooding The Elliott review Primates as pets Winter Floods Pre-appointment hearing with proposed Chairman of Natural England Departmental Annual Report 2012-13 Food Security Waste management in England Rural Payments Agency Work of Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency Appointment hearing for preferred candidate for Chair of the Environment Agency Horse welfare Defra's responsibility for fracking Defra performance in 2013-14 Food security: demand, consumption and waste Food supply networks Rural broadband and digital-only services Dairy prices Work of the Committee 2010-15 CAP payments to farmers EFRA topics Dairy prices inquiry Defra performance in 2014-15 inquiry Common Agricultural Policy inquiry Defra's responsibilities for air quality inquiry Farmgate prices inquiry Beef grading prices inquiry Food waste in England inquiry Rural tourism in England inquiry Forestry in England inquiry Environment Agency Chair pre-appointment hearing Work of Defra evidence sessions Winter floods 2015-16 inquiry Future flood prevention inquiry The work of Defra inquiry Farmgate prices: follow-up evidence session Brexit: Trade in food inquiry The work of Defra inquiry Improving air quality Work of the Environment Agency inquiry 2 Sisters and Standards in Poultry Processing inquiry Fisheries inquiry Performance of the Rural Payments Agency inquiry Defra's plans to improve air quality Feeding the nation: labour constraints inquiry Post-legislative scrutiny: Flood and Water Management Act 2010 inquiry Countryside Stewardship Scheme one-off session Improving air quality joint inquiry Countryside and Environmental Stewardship schemes inquiry The new farming programme inquiry Rural broadband and digital only services inquiry General licences for controlling wild birds inquiry Environment Bill inquiry Beef prices inquiry Agriculture, achieving net-zero emissions inquiry Peatland inquiry Puppy smuggling inquiry Draft National Policy Statement for Water Resources Infrastructure inquiry Pre-appointment hearing with the Government’s preferred candidate for Chair of Natural England inquiry Plastic food and drink packaging inquiry Coastal flooding and adaptation to climate change inquiry Work of the Food Standards Agency inquiry Pre-appointment hearing for the Chair of Natural England inquiry Scrutiny of the draft Environment (Principles and Governance) Bill inquiry Farm Inspection and Regulation Review inquiry Dangerous Dogs: Breed Specific Legislation inquiry Regulation of the Water Industry inquiry Brand Britain: Promoting and Marketing British food and drink inquiry Proposed merger of Asda and Sainsbury’s inquiry Agriculture Bill inquiry Scrutiny of the Fisheries Bill inquiry Is Defra ready for Brexit? inquiry The Work of the Chief Veterinary Officer inquiry Work of DEFRA: Health and Harmony inquiry Work of the Rural Payments Agency inquiry Work and Role of the Groceries Code Adjudicator inquiry Fur trade in the UK inquiry Trade in sugar post-Brexit inquiry Work of the Chief Scientific Adviser: Defra inquiry Labour constraints inquiry Draft Animal Welfare Bill inquiry Air Quality Public Sector Procurement of Food Government support to the dairy sector during the COVID-19 pandemic Work of Defra Work of the Environment Agency Marine Mammals Work of the Environment Agency Pre-appointment hearing: Chair of the Environment Agency Environmental Land Management Scheme: Progress Update Food Security Species Reintroduction UK-Norway Framework Fisheries Agreement Soil Health Post-pandemic health and welfare concerns of companion animals, including abuse and mutilation Resources and Waste provisional Common Framework Pet Smuggling Tenant Farmers Fairness in the food supply chain UK trade policy: food and agriculture Urban Green Spaces Education and Careers in Land-based Sectors Common Framework on Food and Feed Safety and Hygiene Work of the Department and its Arm's Length Bodies The future of farming Reforming the water sector Fairness in the food supply chain Animal and plant health Environmental Land Management and the agricultural transition Fisheries and the marine environment Preventing waste and enabling a circular economy Climate and weather resilience Moving animals across borders COVID-19 and food supply: follow up Land use and nature Seafood and Meat Exports to the EU Agriculture Bill Agriculture, achieving net-zero emissions Proposed merger of Asda and Sainsbury’s Brand Britain: Promoting and Marketing British food and drink Coastal flooding and adaptation to climate change Countryside and Environmental Stewardship schemes General licences for controlling wild birds Is Defra ready for Brexit? Labour constraints The new farming programme Peatland Plastic food and drink packaging Puppy smuggling Rural broadband and digital only services Scrutiny of the draft Environment (Principles and Governance) Bill Scrutiny of the Fisheries Bill Draft National Policy Statement for Water Resources Infrastructure The work of Defra Work of the Food Standards Agency Beef prices Environment Bill

50 most recent Written Questions

(View all written questions)
Written Questions can be tabled by MPs and Lords to request specific information information on the work, policy and activities of a Government Department

19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what targets her Department has set for reducing the amount of surface water entering the foul sewer system by 2030.

The Government recognises the importance of better rainwater management in reducing sewage pollution, alleviating water supply issues, reducing flood risk and enabling growth. We will ensure that legislation, the regulatory framework and funding enables more pre-pipe solutions, such as sustainable drainage systems and rainwater harvesting.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what estimate she has made of the volume of rainwater entering the sewer network from domestic properties.

The Government recognises the importance of better rainwater management in reducing sewage pollution, alleviating water supply issues, reducing flood risk and enabling growth. We will ensure that legislation, the regulatory framework and funding enables more pre-pipe solutions, such as sustainable drainage systems and rainwater harvesting.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department has taken to raise public awareness of the impact of directing rainwater into the foul sewer network on sewage overflows and river water quality.

The Government recognises the importance of better rainwater management in reducing sewage pollution, alleviating water supply issues, reducing flood risk and enabling growth. We will ensure that legislation, the regulatory framework and funding enables more pre-pipe solutions, such as sustainable drainage systems and rainwater harvesting.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she plans to provide (a) funding and (b) incentives for homeowners to install (i) soakaways and (ii) other sustainable drainage measures where rainwater is currently discharged into the foul sewer system.

The Government recognises the importance of better rainwater management in reducing sewage pollution, alleviating water supply issues, reducing flood risk and enabling growth. We will ensure that legislation, the regulatory framework and funding enables more pre-pipe solutions, such as sustainable drainage systems and rainwater harvesting.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment she has made of the potential impact of reducing surface water inflows to the foul sewer network on storm overflow discharges into rivers and other watercourses.

The Government recognises the importance of better rainwater management in reducing sewage pollution, alleviating water supply issues, reducing flood risk and enabling growth. We will ensure that legislation, the regulatory framework and funding enables more pre-pipe solutions, such as sustainable drainage systems and rainwater harvesting.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what discussions she has had with Thames Water on programmes to identify and remove surface water connections from the foul sewer network.

Ministers and officials regularly engage with water companies, including Thames Water, on improving wastewater infrastructure and environmental performance.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
21st Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment the department has made of the impact of drought conditions on customer water supplies; and what steps have been taken to warn the customers affected.

As of 15 October, severe drought has been declared in parts of the South West and South East. Government and regulators have strengthened their response through enhanced engagement with Local Resilience Forums, public water-saving campaigns, and increased monitoring. Water supplies remain secure while the National Drought Group coordinates action.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
21st Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what new measures the department is bringing in to improve water quality monitoring, as mentioned by the Minister for Water and Flooding in the Oral Statement on 16th October 2026.

In response to severe drought, Government has instructed water companies to monitor reservoir and river levels daily and strengthen water quality monitoring. The Environment Agency will increase abstraction compliance checks, undertake site-specific downstream monitoring and visual inspections, deploy fish rescue teams where needed, while local resilience forums will coordinate support.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
21st Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what progress has been made so far against the objectives of the Government's National Drought Group.

National Drought Group has supported a coordinated national response to drought, maintaining oversight of water supply and environmental risks, advising government, and bringing together key sectors to manage impacts and maintain clear, consistent public messaging. Current priorities are winter recovery, preparedness for 2027, and readiness to respond should conditions worsen.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what discussions she has had with the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero on ensuring the forthcoming expansion of the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) aligns with the delayed timeline for plastic film collections to incentivise domestic recycling.

Defra works closely with the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero on ensuring that the expansion of the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) to waste incineration aligns with Defra-led reforms to waste and recycling.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, in the context of the delay to mandatory kerbside collection of flexible plastics under Simpler Recycling, what support her Department plans to provide to (a) recycling companies that have already invested in UK-based reprocessing infrastructure and (b) the wider plastic industry.

We will work with industry through the Plastic Film Forum launching this November, with a working group specifically looking at reprocessing.  We will continue to promote the continuation of existing voluntary collection routes — including council collections, business collections and front-of-store take-back at major supermarkets, which could provide feedstock to infrastructure.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to meet the implementation date for mandatory kerbside collections of flexible plastics.

Defra will be launching a Plastic Film Forum this November and will convene working groups focusing on collections, sorting, reprocessing and end-markets, with the objective of developing a Transition Framework to support 2030 implementation.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how many staff are allocated to the Government's National Drought Group and how much of their time is allocated to the Group.

The Environment Agency provides the organisation and secretariat functions for the National Drought Group and its associated sub-groups. Around 25 staff currently contribute each week to supporting the operation and delivery of the National Drought Group.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how many staff are allocated to the Government's Flood and Drought Resilience Taskforce and how much of their time is allocated to the Taskforce.

Defra has a dedicated team of civil servants who are allocated to the Flood and Drought Resilience Taskforce.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what action the Environment Agency is taking to repair the south bank of the River Stour in Essex at Boxted Mill; and, (i) what has led to the delays in this work; (ii) when the Agency applied for the necessary Flood Risk Activity Permit; (iii) when the repair work will be completed.

The Environment Agency has prioritised these unplanned works. It has planned a sustainable, robust repair to the south bank of the River Stour at Boxted Mill. Once all relevant permissions and permits are received repairs should take three weeks once work begins.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to ensure that the provisions of the Water (Special Measures) Act relating to bonus payments are observed by the water industry.

Ofwat will report later this year on its assessment of compliance with the bonus rules for 2025-26 performance-related executive pay. We will not tolerate any attempts to undermine the bonus rules. Ofwat will be reviewing the bonus rules to assess if and how the rules should be tightened.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, if she will make an assessment of the potential merits of (a) extending right-to-repair requirements to (i) smart devices and (ii) a wider range of consumer products and (b) introducing minimum functionality or software-support periods.

The Government has introduced repairability requirements and minimum software-support periods for specified products, such as electronic displays, fridges and dishwashers. Similar requirements for other products will be considered over time.

Repair and reuse are fundamental tenets of a circular economy. We established a Circular Economy Task Force to co-design our approach and will outline our next steps shortly.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she has considered setting targets or introducing other measures to extend the average lifespan of smartphones in the UK and reduce the environmental impacts associated with their premature replacement.

The Government has introduced repairability requirements and minimum software-support periods for specified products, such as electronic displays, fridges and dishwashers. Similar requirements for other products will be considered over time.

Repair and reuse are fundamental tenets of a circular economy. We established a Circular Economy Task Force to co-design our approach and will outline our next steps shortly.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps she is taking to extend the lifespan of electronic and electrical equipment in the UK and reduce the environmental impacts associated with the premature replacement of such products.

The Government has introduced repairability requirements and minimum software-support periods for specified products, such as electronic displays, fridges and dishwashers. Similar requirements for other products will be considered over time.

Repair and reuse are fundamental tenets of a circular economy. We established a Circular Economy Task Force to co-design our approach and will outline our next steps shortly.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
22nd Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she has discussed with Ofwat the procurement process for the Independent Monitor for Thames Water, as agreed on 23 July 2026.

Ministers meet regularly with Ofwat to discuss a range of issues.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to ensure packaging EPR costs support investment in UK recycling infrastructure while minimising regulatory burdens on businesses.

Extended Producer Responsibility for packaging raised £1.4 billion for local authorities in its first year and is already supporting investment in recycling infrastructure

We are committed to proportionate implementation. Smaller producers are protected by exemption thresholds, and we continue to improve guidance, communications and digital services to reduce administrative burdens.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, a) how many stakeholders attended the first meeting of the Government's National Drought Group, b) how often the Group will meet and c) whether her Department will publish actions from this meeting.

The National Drought Group has been running for this drought since 18 June 2026.

34 stakeholders attended the initial meeting.

Minutes and actions of the meetings can be obtained by emailing [email protected]

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how many stakeholders attended the first meeting of the Government's Flood and Drought Resilience Taskforce; how often the Taskforce will meet; and if she will publish the actions arising from the first meeting.

Sixty-eight stakeholders attended the first meeting of the Flood and Drought Resilience Taskforce. The Taskforce will meet throughout autumn and winter. The next meeting is planned for November.

The Taskforce agreed on 14 October to establish dedicated Action Groups on:

  • community engagement and public communications
  • resilient water abstraction
  • property flood resilience
  • coastal erosion and landslips.
Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
15th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether her Department has a policy to proactively send episode-specific air-quality warnings directly to news media, distinct from publishing forecasts or providing opt-in public alerts.

The Government provides air quality information through established channels to support public awareness. We will keep our approach to communicating air quality information under review and will continue to consider the most effective ways of ensuring relevant information is available to the public and stakeholders.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
15th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether her Department has a policy that requires proactive air-quality warnings to be sent to news media ahead of forecast pollution episodes or when an Information alert threshold for tropospheric ozone is exceeded.

The Government provides air quality information through established channels to support public awareness. We will keep our approach to communicating air quality information under review and will continue to consider the most effective ways of ensuring relevant information is available to the public and stakeholders.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
15th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether it has been her Department's policy to proactively send episode-specific air-quality warnings to news media in each year from 1 January 2011 to 4 October 2026.

The Government provides air quality information through established channels to support public awareness. We will keep our approach to communicating air quality information under review and will continue to consider the most effective ways of ensuring relevant information is available to the public and stakeholders.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
15th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, with reference to the response of 9 February 2026 to UIN 110069, for what reason the next stage of the River Thames Scheme has not taken place; and what recent progress she has made on that project.

The River Thames Scheme is currently undertaking a reset to ensure it remains affordable, deliverable and provides value for money. For this reason, a timetable is not available for the project.

I refer the hon. Member to the response given on 15 June 2026 to PQ UIN 9703 for details on the benefits.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, pursuant to the answer of 9 October 2026, to Question 21233, on Water: Conservation, if she will provide a relevant hyperlink to the requested information on the Ofwat website on imposing progressive and seasonal tariffs without the consent of the householder.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what impact assessment her Department has made of the environmental impact of current drought conditions in England.

The Environment Agency monitors water resources and environmental impacts through ecological monitoring programmes. Where drought permits are granted, water companies undertake additional monitoring.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to work with industry to ensure continued private investment in flexible plastic recycling capacity.

In addition to convening a plastic forum with industry representative, Defra have been engaging with a project led by the University of Birmingham to assess the challenges facing UK plastics infrastructure.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
21st Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what recent assessment she has made of food insecurity levels among households in Slough.

In the financial year ending 2025, 8% of households in the South East of England were food insecure, meaning that they had either low or very low food security. This compares to 9% in the UK. The requested information is available on GOV.UK here.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what measures she is taking to prevent the pollution of rivers in South Shropshire.

In 2026, the Environment Agency has so far carried out 55 inspections of water company assets and 27 farm inspections in South Shropshire. Where non-compliance is identified, the Environment Agency will require remedial action and will not hesitate to take enforcement action.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what recent progress her Department made on developing proposals to end the use of horticultural peat in England; and what is the anticipated timetable for any legislative proposals.

The Government is committed to protecting nature-rich habitats, including peatlands, and has pledged to ban the sale of peat and peat-containing products when Parliamentary time allows. The timing and approach of the implementation of this ban, including details such as transitional arrangements or exemptions, are currently being considered by officials in the four administrations, and further details will be provided in due course.

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to ban rodenticides as part of the Government's animal welfare strategy.

While Defra recognises concerns associated with rodenticides, and has welcomed recent changes restricting their use, policy responsibility for rodenticides lies with the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and the Government’s animal welfare strategy, published in December 2025, did not include any commitment to ban them.

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment she has made of the potential implications for her policies of the import and sale of foie gras in the UK, in the context of the Government’s commitment to high standards of animal welfare.

I refer the Hon Member to PQ 22185 that was published on 4 September 2026 in response to Liz Jarvis MP.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she has had discussions with the Scottish Government on the amount of land in the UK that NatureScot has purchased in the last 5 years.

Officials regularly engage with their devolved Government counterparts on land use and land management issues as necessary.

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she has had discussions with the Welsh Government on how much land Natural Resources Wales has purchased in the UK in the last 5 years.

Officials regularly engage with their devolved Government counterparts on land use and land management issues as necessary.

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, with reference to the Animal Welfare Strategy published on 22 December 2025, what progress has been made in producing guidance on killing methods for (a) decapods and (b) cephalopods.

On decapod welfare at killing, Defra have engaged with industry, animal welfare scientists and non-governmental organisations about current industry practices and standards. Development of guidance will be sequenced alongside the broader set of policies set out in the Animal Welfare Strategy.

Regarding cephalopod molluscs, current knowledge on how to humanely kill them remains limited, and the evidence-base is being developed. The department will continue to monitor and assess evidence as it becomes available.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how much land in the UK has Natural England purchased in the last 5 years.

Noting that Natural England (NE) only covers England, not the UK, NE purchased the freehold of approximately 1,500 hectares of land in England during the five completed financial years from 2021/22 to 2025/26

Jenny Riddell-Carpenter
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to provide additional financial support to farmers who reduce their reliance on chemical pesticides and adopt integrated pest management.

There is support for farmers in England to adopt Integrated Pest Management through the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI). The SFI pays farmers and land managers to carry out actions that support the sustainable production of food while protecting and enhancing the environment. The budget for new SFI26 agreements this year was £310m. These agreements will invest a total of £930m in environmentally sustainable farming over the next 3 years.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether she has considered the potential merits of including cephalopods in the core protections of the Animal Welfare Act 2026.

Defra set out in its Animal Welfare Strategy that the department will develop the evidence base through research and continued stakeholder engagement. This work is ongoing and the Government will keep the legislative position under review, as is standard practice.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment her Department has made of the adequacy of the current bathing water designation process.

Following stakeholder feedback highlighting limitations in the previous one-size-fits-all approach, the Department updated the Bathing Water Regulations 2013 in November 2025 to improve how bathing waters are designated and monitored. The changes better reflect how the public uses bathing waters, while continuing to support public health through water quality monitoring.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
19th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what provision will be made in SFI27 for farmers whose existing agreements expire in March 2027; whether she will make an assessment of the potential merits of transitional arrangement; and what alternative application process is being considered for 2027.

In line with the Farming Roadmap 2050, we plan to make an SFI27 offer available. Following the closure of SFI26 Window 2, we are working with farming representative organisations and the wider sector to consider how the scheme can be refined.

Decisions on the detailed design of SFI27, including arrangements for farmers with expiring agreements, are being considered as part of this work. We will provide further information in due course.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
14th Oct 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government whether they intend to review the current definition of horticulture within the relevant standard industrial classification code in order to recognise horticulture as an energy intensive industry for the purposes of the network charging compensation scheme.

The UK Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) is maintained by the independent Office for National Statistics and is used to classify economic activity across the economy. Decisions on eligibility for the Network Charging Compensation Scheme are a matter for BIST. Defra continues to work closely with BIST to share evidence and case studies on the energy challenges felt by parts of the horticulture sector.

Baroness Hayman of Ullock
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, how her Department verifies the accuracy of the destination data reported by local authorities to WasteDataFlow for aluminium packaging.

The information included in the full dataset is raw data as provided by Local Authorities, published to provide additional detail for users.

Emma Hardy
Minister of State (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, a) whether there will be funding available through a Farm Equipment Technology Fund (FETF) in 2027 and b) whether goat dairy producers will be eligible for the FETF.

FETF 2026 is the final FETF grant round in its current form. From 2027, we intend to bring together the strongest elements of our grant schemes, simplifying applications and making it easier for farmers to access funding. The Government keeps the scope and eligibility of grant offers under review.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what estimate her Department has made of the value of commercial goat dairy production a) in the UK b) in England.

While recognising the place of the UK’s longstanding goat milk sector within UK agricultural, no assessment of the value of commercial goat dairy production has been made.

A range of support has been made available in England that businesses including those in the goat milking sector might access including support on farm productivity and slurry and through the Sustainable Farming Incentive.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps she is taking to support commercial goat dairy producers.

While recognising the place of the UK’s longstanding goat milk sector within UK agricultural, no assessment of the value of commercial goat dairy production has been made.

A range of support has been made available in England that businesses including those in the goat milking sector might access including support on farm productivity and slurry and through the Sustainable Farming Incentive.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)
20th Oct 2026
To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what steps her Department is taking to help support the financial viability of (a) farming businesses and (b) food manufacturing business in South Holland and the Deepings constituency.

The Government is backing farm profitability through £11.8 billion for sustainable farming and food production, including investment in productivity and innovation.

Currently, 198 customers in the constituency have live CS or SFI agreements.

The Farming Roadmap sets out how Government will support farmers to cut costs, access markets and build resilient businesses.

The Government also recognises the importance of food manufacturing to local economies and is working with industry to strengthen supply-chain resilience, address dependencies including energy, water, labour, transport and essential inputs, and support investment, productivity and growth.

Stephen Morgan
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs)