Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:
To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what data her Department holds on the number of penalties charged to people receiving Universal Credit who have incorrectly claimed for (a) prescriptions, (b) dental treatment and (c) eye care in 2024/25 and 2025/26.
The following table shows the number of Penalty Charge Notices (PCNs) issued for 2024/25 and 2025/26 where Universal Credit was claimed as the exemption from the charge for prescriptions or dental treatment:
Financial year | Service | Number of PCNs |
2024/25 | Dental exemption checking | 116,099 |
2025/26 | Dental exemption checking | 150,387 |
2024/25 | Prescription exemption checking | 73,239 |
2025/26 | Prescription exemption checking | 228,957 |
Source: NHS Business Services Authority (NHS BSA).
Notes:
The Universal Credit statement informs claimants that they may be entitled to help with certain National Health Service health costs. It does not provide a personalised assessment of entitlement, and claimants are directed to NHS guidance and processes to confirm eligibility.
NHS BSA produces digital resources, social media content, easy-read documents, printable posters and leaflets for stakeholders to share with the public to explain exemptions from NHS charges. NHS BSA also signpost patients to the NHS BSA's "Check Before You Tick" tool, enabling them to verify their entitlement before claiming an exemption.