Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many Student route entry clearance refusals made under paragraph ST 5.1 of the Immigration Rules were subject to administrative review in each year since 2021; and how many were overturned.

The information requested is not currently available from published statistics, and the relevant data could only be collated and verified for the purpose of answering this question at disproportionate cost.