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Written Question
Somalia and Somaliland
Tuesday 19th December 2023

Asked by: Tim Loughton (Conservative - East Worthing and Shoreham)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, what his policy is on the relationship between Somalia and Somaliland; and what account that policy takes of the positions of the (a) United States and (b) African Union.

Answered by Andrew Mitchell - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office) (Minister for Development)

The UK, alongside others in the international community, does not recognise Somaliland's unilateral declaration of independence. The constitutional settlement between Somaliland and Somalia is not for the UK to decide. It is for Somalia and Somaliland to come to an agreement about their future relationship and we encourage dialogue on this issue.


Written Question
Somaliland: British Nationals Abroad
Tuesday 19th December 2023

Asked by: Tim Loughton (Conservative - East Worthing and Shoreham)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, what steps he is taking to monitor the number of UK citizens travelling to Somaliland for the purpose of fighting in the region.

Answered by Andrew Mitchell - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office) (Minister for Development)

The FCDO advises against all travel to the Somaliland regions of Toghdeer, Sanaag, and Sool. We advise British Nationals in Somaliland to leave any area of unrest quickly. Our ability to provide consular support in Somalia, including Somaliland, is very limited. Should any British Nationals travel to Somaliland to fight, or to assist others engaged in the conflict, their activities may amount to offences under UK legislation and they could be prosecuted upon return to the UK.


Written Question
Somaliland: Sovereignty
Monday 18th December 2023

Asked by: Andrew Rosindell (Conservative - Romford)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, if his Department will take steps to recognise Somaliland as a sovereign state.

Answered by Andrew Mitchell - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office) (Minister for Development)

The constitutional settlement between Somaliland and Somalia is not for the UK to decide. It is for Somalia and Somaliland to come to an agreement about their future relationship and we encourage dialogue on this issue.


Select Committee
European Institute of Peace, Sabi Insight, and London School of Economics

Oral Evidence Nov. 28 2023

Inquiry: The UK’s international counter-terrorism policy
Inquiry Status: Closed
Committee: Foreign Affairs Committee (Department: Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office)

Found: There are areas in the north that constitute about 50% of Somalia—Puntland and Somaliland—where it


Departmental Publication (Transparency)
Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Sep. 28 2023

Source Page: UK International Climate Finance results 2023
Document: UK International Climate Finance results 2023 (PDF)

Found: 203904 Multi-Y ear Humanitarian Support to Afghanistan 203871 Energy Security and Resource Efficiency in Somaliland


Written Question
Africa: Universities
Thursday 28th September 2023

Asked by: Earl of Sandwich (Crossbench - Excepted Hereditary)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask His Majesty's Government what support they are providing to African universities and institutions specialising in conflict, in particular in (1) Sudan, (2) South Sudan, (3) Eritrea, and (4) Ethiopia.

Answered by Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

Currently we do not provide support to universities in any of the specified countries. Through our recent Strategic Partnership for Higher Education, Innovation and Reform (SPHEIR) programme we have provided support to universities in Somaliland, Kenya, Egypt, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda and Sierra Leone and provided conflict support to universities in Jordan and Lebanon supporting Syrian refugees. This programme ran from 2016-2022 and focussed on transforming the quality, relevance, scale, access and affordability of higher education systems through mutually beneficial partnerships. A successor programme is currently being developed which will be accepting/encouraging bids from Ethiopia and South Sudan.


Departmental Publication (Statistics)
Home Office

Sep. 19 2023

Source Page: Brook House Inquiry
Document: The Brook House Inquiry report: volume 1 (PDF)

Found: D687 was born in the Republic of Somaliland.46 He came to the UK in 1994 as a 10 year old with his family


Westminster Hall
Freedom of Religion and Belief - Tue 19 Sep 2023
Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

Mentions:
1: Fiona Bruce (CON - Congleton) The most recent is young Hanna Abdimalik from Somaliland, a 24-year-old who converted to Christianity - Speech Link


MP Financial Interest
Alicia Kearns (Conservative - Rutland and Melton)
Original Source (18th September 2023)
4. Visits outside the UK
Name of donor: The HALO Trust
Address of donor: Carronfoot, Thornhill, Dumfries DG3 5BF
Estimate of the probable value (or amount of any donation): Flights (£1,716.48), accommodation (£708.47), transport (£73.50), food (£147.65), and visa (£64.40), total value £2,710.50
Destination of visit: Somaliland and Ethiopia
Dates of visit: 6-11 August 2023
Purpose of visit: To see the Halo Trust’s work in removing landmines and unexploded ordnance, and gain a better understanding of the UK's role supporting NGOs like the Halo Trust to deliver greater resilience and recovery from conflict.


Select Committee
Ninth Report - Investment for development: The UK’s strategy towards Development Finance Institutions

Report Sep. 15 2023

Committee: International Development Committee (Department: Department for International Development)

Found: finance was not available for BII’s partnership with DP World that invested in port redevelopment in Somaliland