House of Commons (31) - Commons Chamber (18) / Written Statements (4) / Westminster Hall (3) / Written Corrections (3) / General Committees (3)
House of Lords (22) - Lords Chamber (19) / Grand Committee (3)
(1 day, 21 hours ago)
Written Statements(1 day, 21 hours ago)
Written Statements
The Minister for the Future of Work (Kate Dearden)
I am pleased to announce that today the Government have launched a public consultation on modernising corporate reporting. As announced in the House in October 2025 by Minister McDougall, this is a significant step in our programme to simplify, streamline and modernise the UK’s corporate reporting framework.
The consultation sets out the Government’s proposals on how to reset the purpose of company annual reports and accounts, ensuring they provide decision-useful, financially material information for investors, creditors and others It also invites views on creating a more proportionate, flexible and modern reporting framework, including:
simplifying strategic, governance and remuneration reporting;
moving towards a more proportionate financial reporting regime;
focusing non-financial disclosures on what is genuinely material; and
embedding digital-first corporate communications where appropriate.
These reforms, among others, are intended to remove duplication and unnecessary requirements, improve clarity for preparers and users and future-proof the UK’s reporting system, consistent with international developments. By simplifying and refocusing corporate reporting on decision-useful information, the proposed reforms in the consultation aim to improve and attract capital allocation, reduce unnecessary burdens on business and help unlock investment that drives growth across the UK economy.
The programme builds on the Government’s previous work on non-financial reporting and expands it into a wider review of the entire corporate reporting landscape. Many of the reforms test the value of non-financial and governance disclosures, particularly for private companies, and explore more coherent thresholds governing when reporting applies.
Next steps
The consultation opens today and will remain open for 12 weeks. Following the consultation period, the Government will move quickly to analyse responses, refine policy proposals, and set out additional next steps including any proposed legislative or regulatory changes.
I will place copies of the consultation in the Libraries of both Houses and it will be published on www.gov.uk
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Written Statements
The Minister for Artificial Intelligence (Kanishka Narayan)
I am today updating the House on the rapidly advancing capabilities of frontier artificial intelligence, a series of recent incidents, and the action the Government are taking in response.
Artificial intelligence is one of the defining technologies of our age. It could drive a new era of economic growth, accelerate breakthroughs in science and medicine, transform public services, and help to strengthen the security of our country. This Government are determined that Britain should seize that opportunity and that we should be a country which develops, deploys, and benefits from the most advanced AI, not one that watches the next technological revolution happen elsewhere.
Seizing that opportunity requires confidence in and understanding of the technology itself. The capabilities of frontier AI models continue to advance rapidly. Frontier AI models are increasingly able to act autonomously, use digital tools, and complete long and complex tasks with little or no human intervention beyond the setting of the task. Testing by the AI Security Institute published in May found that the length of cyber-tasks that frontier models could reliably complete had doubled every five months since late 2024, with most recent models substantially exceeding that trend.
As the capabilities of these models rapidly advance, our ability to understand, secure, and control these systems must advance with them.
Over the summer, there have been several high-profile cases in which AI agents, while carrying out tasks set by humans, undertook consequential actions beyond what their operators intended. These include incidents reported by OpenAI, Anthropic, and the AI Security Institute itself.
In each case, an AI agent was given a task by its operators, usually along with details about its environment or rules on how to complete it. The agent was then left to complete that task, over hours or days, with little or no further human involvement or instruction. How it went about the task was decided by the agent alone. Across the reported incidents, AI agents acted in ways their human operators had not anticipated, including: circumventing technical controls, including in one case exploiting a previously unknown vulnerability to break out of an isolated test environment; gaining access to real-world systems they were not intended to reach; establishing unintended channels of communication to co-ordinate with other agents—in one case, at a scale of hundreds of agents over several days—and, in some instances, attempting to get real humans to take action in the real world, in ways their operators had not intended, for example uploading malicious code on to the internet.
These incidents should be understood in context. All arose in testing or development environments designed to probe or improve the capability limits of frontier models, in some cases with safeguards deliberately reduced for that purpose and, in AISI’s case, with internet access enabled by design. In some cases, the environments were misconfigured, the tasks set were impossible to complete as instructed, or models were told they were in a simulation and continued to believe this after reaching the real internet. Existing best practice security measures and technical controls for keeping agentic AI operating within intended limits, as advised by the UK’s National Cyber Security Centre, as well as comprehensive monitoring would have almost certainly prevented these incidents.
Nevertheless, these incidents demonstrate how advances in AI capability can create new security challenges if safeguards do not keep pace. They occurred because highly capable AI models were operating without sufficiently robust controls to contain them. As the capabilities of frontier models continue to advance, the standard of security and oversight techniques required to contain them will advance too. Should AI capabilities advance faster than the techniques to secure, control, or reliably direct them, this could pose a significant risk to public safety and national security.
That is why the Government are already acting.
As part of the defence investment plan, we have committed £115 million to two new programmes: one on AI biosecurity, and one to build a UK Government agentic AI incident response capability. The National Cyber Security Centre published practical advice in August on deploying agentic AI systems securely and is continuing to develop and pioneer formal guidance and standards in this area so businesses and the public can manage the risks and opportunities of AI with confidence. The NCSC is also leading development of Cyber Shield: a longer-term, national-scale and collaborative approach to AI-enabled cyber-defence, working with industry to identify and mitigate cyber-risk. This sits alongside our wider work to strengthen the country’s cyber-resilience. Our Cyber Security and Resilience Bill will strengthen the cyber-defences of the UK’s most critical services, including health, energy and transport, by requiring organisations to identify, manage and mitigate evolving cyber-threats, including those enabled by AI. It is complemented by the Government Cyber Action Plan, backed by £210 million to rapidly improve the cyber-security and resilience of public services, and by a further £90 million committed over three years to build resilience across the wider economy.
I am working closely with the Security Minister (Dan Jarvis) to ensure that the lessons from these incidents inform the continued development of the UK’s cyber-security framework. We will consider whether protections for increasingly autonomous AI systems should be clarified or strengthened through the cyber assessment framework, the forthcoming statutory code of practice or NCSC technical guidance. AISI will provide evidence and technical expertise to support that work.
Alongside this, the work of the AI Security Institute continues.
AISI grew out of the commitments made at Bletchley Park in 2023 and was the first body of its kind anywhere in the world. AISI was established to build a rigorous, scientific understanding of the capabilities of the most advanced AI systems and the risks they may pose, to work with developers to strengthen security and alignment before models are released, and to ground Government action and policy in independent evidence, working alongside national experts including the NCSC. Following the detection of its own incident, AISI stopped all relevant activity and carried out an investigation, the results of which it has published. AISI is now strengthening the security of its own evaluation environments, including tighter constraints on internet access, real-time monitoring of evaluations, and stronger model and agent sandboxing, drawing on NCSC advice.
This risk is not confined to those with weak or no defences. In each incident the organisations affected had met cyber-security standards in their jurisdictions. That is why we will continue to monitor risks from AI and will step up our efforts where required, working in lockstep with our partners.
As the United Kingdom invests in the capacity to use increasingly powerful AI, we will invest in parallel in the capacity to understand it, to control it, and to recover when something goes wrong. These risks are inherently transnational: the systems involved are developed and deployed across borders, and no country can address them alone, as has been the case in wider technology for the last three decades. The UK will continue to work closely with international partners, including through the AI Security Institute’s relationships with counterpart bodies overseas and the National Cyber Security Centre’s peer agencies. We will approach this challenge with both confidence and urgency, ensuring that the UK can harness the benefits of frontier AI while managing the risks responsibly.
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Written StatementsThe Government are committed to delivering good growth in every postcode of the United Kingdom.
Today I am setting out more detail on how we will deliver on this promise—in order that people and places see the benefits of this growth as soon as possible.
The UK has significant strengths and economic potential: life sciences, defence, technology, creative industries and financial services.
However, global instability continues to present challenges. Conflicts and trade tensions have driven up inflation and interest rates, while borrowing and debt costs have increased.
We have shown resilience in the face of these challenges: borrowing is falling; growth, although still fragile, was the fastest in the G7 in the first half of this year; and productivity is increasing.
In the context of continued global uncertainty, we must not become complacent. Fiscal credibility is indivisible from growth, and is my first priority.
The Prime Minister set out last week a clear diagnosis of what has gone wrong: political power was centralised, economic enablers have been privatised or outsourced, and the country deindustrialised.
The Government will change this through a fundamental shift that starts with restoring power and resources to local leaders to build infrastructure, boost private investment and develop local industrial strategies. This will unlock the potential of their region to do the things they do best in a way that Whitehall simply cannot. Greater public control through a more effective and strategic state at all levels will enhance oversight of the essentials. This will create the conditions for a new civic partnership between Government, business and academia. Alongside this, national policy on investment, innovation and jobs will create the right conditions for the private sector.
The UK has had the lowest investment rate among G7 countries for most of the last 20 years, and the regional disparities between current levels of public investment per head are too great. We have made progress recently but need to do more. This includes sharpening the focus of our public financial institutions to align with this Government’s priorities, reducing unnecessary consultation, litigation and administration, and changing the Green Book to support projects with more long-term potential in places across the country.
The UK has a strong record on innovation: world leaders in frontier technologies, including quantum, nuclear fusion and space technology; as well as AI—a general-purpose technology that requires oversight but also brings great opportunity. The Government will earmark dedicated funds to back British innovation through public investment, procurement and closer co-operation between local leaders, universities, investors and businesses. It will strengthen support for high-growth businesses and emerging technologies, with the ambition of doubling the number of unicorn firms in this country.
We need to take advantage of our human potential and recognise that skills and labour markets vary across the country. The Prime Minister has set out his plan on technical education. We are moving funding and power for the skills system to local areas to improve work experience and employment opportunities for young people, tailored to the needs and strengths of places. This autumn, Alan Milburn will set out his full recommendations to the Government on how to address the blight of youth unemployment.
These measures will increase investment, accelerate innovation and support more people into work, ultimately raising productivity and growth.
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