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Written Question
Trusts: Land
Thursday 26th October 2023

Asked by: Lord Agnew of Oulton (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Department for Business and Trade:

To ask His Majesty's Government how many titles to UK land are held by an overseas entity that is acting as a trustee, whether nominee or otherwise; and of these trusts (1) how many separate trusts are associated with those titles, (2) how many are registered with HMRC under the Trust Registration Service,  and (3) of the trusts registered with HMRC under that Service, how many are taxable.

Answered by Earl of Minto - Minister of State (Ministry of Defence)

It has not proved possible to respond to this question in the time available before Prorogation. Ministers will correspond directly with the Member.


Written Question
Taxation: Domicil
Wednesday 25th October 2023

Asked by: Lord Agnew of Oulton (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask His Majesty's Government how many non-resident trusts there are with at least one UK-resident beneficiary; and how they arrived at an estimate in respect of trusts that are not required to be registered under the Trust Registration Service.

Answered by Baroness Penn - Minister on Leave (Parliamentary Under Secretary of State)

For trusts registered on the Trust Registration Service by 31 March 2023, that remained open as of 31 August 2023, there are around 3,000 non-UK resident trusts that have at least 1 UK resident beneficiary recorded.


Written Question
Foreign Companies: Registration
Monday 25th September 2023

Asked by: Lord Agnew of Oulton (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask His Majesty's Government how many applications for trust information from the Trust Registration Service have been (1) successful, (2) refused because the trust is exempt, (3) refused because the gateway test is not met, (4) refused because individuals are exempt, and (5) refused for other reasons, in each year the TRS has been in operation, broken down by gateway such as a legitimate interest or offshore company.

Answered by Baroness Penn - Minister on Leave (Parliamentary Under Secretary of State)

Since the process for applying for information on the Trust Registration Service (TRS) came into force on 1 September 2022, c20 valid trust data requests have been processed. To date, no requests have been successful.

Of the c5 legitimate interest requests processed, fewer than five of the trusts were found on the TRS and fewer than five requests were refused because the requestor did not meet the legitimate interest test criteria. Of the c15 offshore company requests processed, fewer than five of the trusts were found on the TRS.

Fewer than five requests have been refused because information on individual beneficial owners was exempt from disclosure.

The numbers above have been rounded to the nearest five as disclosing the exact numbers would potentially disclose information held by HMRC in relation to identifiable persons. References to ‘fewer than five’ are inclusive of nil.


Written Question
Foreign Companies: Registration
Friday 22nd September 2023

Asked by: Lord Agnew of Oulton (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask His Majesty's Government how many trusts are registered with the Trusts Registration Service that hold UK land or property either directly or indirectly; and what is the total value of UK land and property assets held.

Answered by Baroness Penn - Minister on Leave (Parliamentary Under Secretary of State)

I can only provide a partial answer to this question, as the Trust Registration Service does not record information on indirect holdings of land by trustees.

Since May 2021 when the Trust Registration Service was expanded to accept registrations from non-taxable trusts, c.44,000 trusts have notified the Trust Registration Service that the trustees have acquired a direct interest in UK land on or after 6 October 2020. Of this figure, c.43,000 are UK-resident trusts and c.1,000 are non-UK resident trusts.

Only taxable trusts, including those that registered before May 2021, are required to provide a statement of assets at the time of registration, including UK land or property. However, analysing this information to arrive at a total number and value of properties held by these trusts would carry a disproportionate cost.