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Written Question
Health: Equality
Thursday 11th September 2025

Asked by: Lord Bird (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they plan to implement a national strategy to support local decision-makers in adopting measures to reduce health inequalities.

Answered by Baroness Merron - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The United Kingdom faces significant health inequalities, with healthy life expectancy varying widely across and between communities. To tackle the gap in healthy life expectancy, health inequalities will be a golden thread running through work across the Department and across the Government, with addressing health inequalities embedded in all policies.

The Government is driving its health inequalities strategy through its missions, and in particular, the Health Mission. Our Health Mission, in England, as set out in the recently published 10-Year Health Plan, is focusing on addressing the social determinants of health, in a strategic way, with the goal of halving the gap in healthy life expectancy between the richest and poorest regions.

This includes a long-term vision to reform the National Health Service and make it fit for the future, to ensure that the NHS is there for anyone who needs it, whenever they need it. By tackling the underlying drivers of ill-health, the Government will take a united, mission-led approach to addressing inequalities.

We will distribute NHS funding more equally locally, so that it is better aligned with local health needs. We recognise the additional complexity of delivering care in communities with high levels of ill health and understand the importance of ensuring funding for core services is distributed equitably between practices across the country.

We will also establish a neighbourhood health centre in every community, beginning with places where healthy life expectancy is lowest. Neighbourhood health centres will co-locate NHS, local authority, and voluntary sector services, to help create an offer that meets population needs holistically.


Written Question
Life Expectancy
Thursday 11th September 2025

Asked by: Lord Bird (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government what steps they are taking to halve the gap in healthy life expectancy between the richest and poorest regions in England.

Answered by Baroness Merron - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The United Kingdom faces significant health inequalities, with healthy life expectancy varying widely across and between communities. To tackle the gap in healthy life expectancy, health inequalities will be a golden thread running through work across the Department and across the Government, with addressing health inequalities embedded in all policies.

The Government is driving its health inequalities strategy through its missions, and in particular, the Health Mission. Our Health Mission, in England, as set out in the recently published 10-Year Health Plan, is focusing on addressing the social determinants of health, in a strategic way, with the goal of halving the gap in healthy life expectancy between the richest and poorest regions.

This includes a long-term vision to reform the National Health Service and make it fit for the future, to ensure that the NHS is there for anyone who needs it, whenever they need it. By tackling the underlying drivers of ill-health, the Government will take a united, mission-led approach to addressing inequalities.

We will distribute NHS funding more equally locally, so that it is better aligned with local health needs. We recognise the additional complexity of delivering care in communities with high levels of ill health and understand the importance of ensuring funding for core services is distributed equitably between practices across the country.

We will also establish a neighbourhood health centre in every community, beginning with places where healthy life expectancy is lowest. Neighbourhood health centres will co-locate NHS, local authority, and voluntary sector services, to help create an offer that meets population needs holistically.


Written Question
Health Services: Equality
Friday 11th July 2025

Asked by: Lord Bird (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they have plans for the expansion of Marmot Places throughout the United Kingdom.

Answered by Baroness Merron - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Government is committed to addressing the United Kingdom’s stark health inequalities by tackling the social determinants of health, which includes halving the gap in healthy life expectancy between the richest and poorest regions in England.

We therefore welcome the ongoing initiative shown by local areas towards this end, including by those seeking designation as Marmot Places, with support from the Institute of Health Equity. However, this is a matter for local decision making and collaboration between the relevant partner agencies.

Arrangements in relation to support for Marmot Places in the rest of the UK are a matter for the respective devolved administrations.


Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 19 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"Amendment 163 in my name would place a duty on the Secretary of State to set binding child poverty reduction targets and report on them annually to Parliament. This amendment will hold the Government to their promise to reduce child poverty and enable them to measure their progress. This amendment …..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 19 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 19 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"I agree with the Minister 100%. We should never, ever abandon people who are in an emergency. But, if that is what we are doing, and if that is what most of our efforts go into, we will never come to the day when we dismantle poverty.

My problem—I have …..."

Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 19 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"I have never heard of the concept of deep poverty. The noble Baroness, Lady Barran, said that poverty is different if you are in Weston-super-Mare or in Bristol. I was privileged to be banged up with people from the countryside, from the little cities and the big cities. I met …..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 19 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"My Lords, I thank the Minister for her assessment, but I do not agree. It is interesting that, when she outlined how she will tackle poverty, she mentioned school uniforms, breakfast clubs and social housing. I have an opinion, which I expressed earlier; I think that food clubs are a …..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 12 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"My Lords, on Amendment 100, from the noble Lord, Lord Young, I will offer a bit of Big Issue news. We did a survey in the early part of this century in which we surveyed 150 to 200 Big Issue vendors. Some 80% of them had been through the care …..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

Speech in Lords Chamber - Thu 12 Jun 2025
Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill

"I second the amendment of the noble Lord, Lord Young. I am very interested in foster caring, largely because when I was in care as a young child, it was largely because I did not really have a family. I had a mother and a father, and I had brothers …..."
Lord Bird - View Speech

View all Lord Bird (XB - Life peer) contributions to the debate on: Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Bill