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Written Question
Opiates
Friday 21st November 2014

Asked by: Norman Baker (Liberal Democrat - Lewes)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health, how many people were given an opiate-based treatment (a) within a hospital, (b) on prescription and (c) otherwise in the last 12 months.

Answered by George Freeman

Information on the number of people given a particular medicine or type of medicine is not available.

Information on the number of packs of opiate-based medicines dispensed by National Health Service hospital pharmacies in England for 2013-14 is shown in table 1.

Table 1: Number of packs dispensed in hospital pharmacies

Chemical Name

Number of packs dispensed in hospital pharmacies

(secondary care)

(000s)

Buprenorphine

98.2

Buprenorphine/Naloxone

0.9

Codeine

1,856.5

Dextromethorphan

0.7

Diamorphine

210.4

Dihydrocodeine

335.2

Fentanyl

590.7

Hydromorphone

2.1

Meptazinol

6.3

Methadone

77.8

Morphine

1,492.5

Oxycodone

333.2

Oxycodone/Naloxone

3.4

Pethidine

46.9

Pholcodine

3.0

Tapentadol

4.7

Tramadol

954.4

Other1

0.1

1 Includes Opium, Pentazocine

Source: Hospital Pharmacy Audit Index (HPAI) provided by IMS Health

Information on the number of opiate-based medicines items dispensed on prescription in the community in England in 2013-14 for treatments under the following British National Formulary (BNF) chapters is shown in table 2.

Table 2: Prescription items dispensed in the community

BNF chapter

Chemical Name

Prescription items dispensed in the community (primary care)

(000s)

3.9.1
Cough Suppressants

Pholcodine

300.1

Codeine Phosphate

194.5

Other2

0.5

4.7.2
Opioid Analgesics

Tramadol Hydrochloride

8,002.4

Codeine Phosphate

3,934.8

Morphine Sulfate

3,734.0

Dihydrocodeine Tartrate

1,877.6

Buprenorphine

1,679.5

Oxycodone Hydrochloride

1,197.2

Fentanyl

1,177.2

Diamorphine Hydrochloride (Systemic)

120.8

Oxycodone Hydrochloride/ Naloxone Hydrochloride

76.8

Methadone Hydrochloride

70.9

Meptazinol Hydrochloride

67.7

Tapentadol Hydrochloride

48.1

Pethidine Hydrochloride

38.3

Dipipanone Hydrochloride

15.3

Hydromorphone Hydrochloride

10.1

Other3

6.9

4.10.3
Opioid Dependence

Methadone Hydrochloride

2,544.6

Buprenorphine Hydrochloride

873.4

Buprenorph Hydrochloride/ Naloxone Hydrochloride

142.7

2 Includes Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, Methadone Hydrochloride, Diamorphine Hydrochloride

3 Includes Pentazocine Hydrochloride, Morphine Tartrate and Cyclizine Tartrate, Dextromoramide Tartrate, Papaveretum, Morphine Hydrochloride, Pentazocine Lactate, Oxycodone, Powdered Opium

Source: Prescription Cost Analysis (PCA) provided by the Health and Social Care Information Centre

Information on opiate-based medicines not provided through the NHS e.g. those bought over the counter or provided by private hospitals, is not collected.


Written Question
Multiple Sclerosis: Drugs
Friday 21st November 2014

Asked by: Norman Baker (Liberal Democrat - Lewes)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health, what assessment he has made of the ability of people to access Sativex in the NHS.

Answered by George Freeman

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence published an updated clinical guideline on the management of multiple sclerosis in primary and secondary care in October 2014, in which Sativex (nabiximols) is not recommended for treating spasticity.

National Health Service commissioners must consider requests to fund Sativex in line with the NHS Constitution.


Written Question
Death
Friday 21st November 2014

Asked by: Norman Baker (Liberal Democrat - Lewes)

Question to the Cabinet Office:

To ask the Minister for the Cabinet Office, how many people died from the effects of (a) tobacco, (b) alcohol and (c) cannabis in the last year for which figures are available.

Answered by Rob Wilson

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the UK Statistics Authority. I have asked the Authority to reply.