Cancer diagnosis and treatment has remained a top priority throughout the pandemic, with 3.3 million urgent referrals and over 810,000 people receiving cancer treatment between March 2020 and August 2021. Thanks to the brilliant work of NHS staff we maintained cancer treatment at 104% of pre-pandemic levels in August 2021. Cancer referrals in July and August 2021 remained high at over 10,000 per working day.

The NHS are focusing on recovery from the pandemic by March 2022. The “Help Us to Help You” campaign encourages people with symptoms to come forward. Cancer referrals in April and May 2021 were at an all-time high. An additional £1bn funding has been made available to the NHS in 2021/22 to support the start of this recovery of elective activity, including the recovery of cancer services.

The NHS Long Term Plan sets out key ambitions to improve cancer survival and outcomes. The Cancer Workforce Plan Phase 1, (https://www.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/documents/Cancer%20Workforce%20Plan%20phase%201%20progress%20update%20FINAL.pdf) developed by Health Education England (HEE) with partners, was published in December 2017. This committed to the expansion of capacity and skills by 2021, including an ambition to grow the cancer workforce across identified key professions by 1500 FTE by 2021. This also includes:

• training an additional 200 clinical endoscopists by 2021 (in addition to the 200 trained by 2018);

• 300 additional radiographers trained in image interpretation and reporting;

• An ambition to increase improved working practices, attracting qualified people back to the NHS through domestic and international recruitment;

• more clinical radiologists, histopathologists, oncologists and radiographers; and

• development/training for new and aspiring Cancer Nurse Specialists and development of common and consistent competencies for this role with a clear route into training.

HEE published a Cancer Workforce Plan phase 1 progress update in 2019 (https://www.hee.nhs.uk/sites/default/files/documents/Cancer%20Workforce%20Plan%20phase%201%20progress%20update%20FINAL.pdf).

Spending Review 2020 provided £260 million to continue to grow our NHS workforce and support commitments made in the NHS Long Term Plan. This built on funding previously confirmed at Budget 20 to deliver 50,000 more nurses by the end of the parliament and to create an additional 50 million appointments in general practice a year.

The £260 million included £52m in 2021/22 for HEE to further invest in the cancer and diagnostics workforce including funding to:

• support growth and transformation of the cancer nursing workforce. This includes developing new and existing cancer nurse specialists (e.g. by offering training grants for 250 nurses wishing to become Cancer Clinical nurse specialists and for an additional 100 nurses wishing to become chemotherapy nurses) supporting return to practice to cancer nursing, developing standardised routes for development of cancer support workers and developing a standard competency framework for cancer clinical nurse specialists.

• support the earlier diagnosis of cancer. This includes specific programmes such as increasing the number of clinical endoscopists trained, creating extra skilled capacity and helping to free up the existing medical workforce to focus on more complex cases such as bowel cancer screening; and training more radiographers in image interpretation and reporting, to support rising demand for imaging services and free up clinical radiologists to use their specialist skills in more complex cases.

• expand the scientific workforce through recognised training programmes and apprenticeships across healthcare science roles within pathology, imaging and physiological services.

• expand the postgraduate medical training commencing in 2021/22 of key cancer-related medical professions, including clinical radiologists and oncologists. Whilst these individuals will be in training for some years this expansion is a key part of the cancer workforce plans looking to the longer term.

£36 billion will be invested in the health and care system over the next three years, to ensure it has the long term resource it needs. Allocations and profiles will be confirmed as part of the Spending Review, which will set out the Government’s Spending plans for health and social care for future years, including the NHS Workforce. The Spending Review is set to be announced on 27th October 2021.

Department for Health and Social Care