Making the retention of a child a criminal act in the Crime and Policing Bill will have unintended consequences including the criminalisation of mothers who are victims of DA.

1. Commission a new impact assessment which includes lived experiences and data on the gendered nature of this issue and how it may affect victims of domestic abuse

2. Remove the proposed Child Abduction clause (Part 7, Clause 104) in the Crime and Policing Bill which extends criminalisation to parents who retain their child abroad.

3. Amend the existing Child Abduction Act 1984 to include clear protections for victims of domestic abuse and intolerable situations such as destitution.

4. Align the Bill with the UK’s domestic abuse strategy and international obligations to protect victims and children