Legal Representation: Wales

(asked on 7th February 2018) - View Source

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, in how many court cases at least one defendant was without legal representation in (a) Wales and (b) City and County of Swansea for (i) civil and (ii) criminal cases in each year since 2010.


Answered by
Lucy Frazer Portrait
Lucy Frazer
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
This question was answered on 20th February 2018

Figures on the number of defendants by legal representation status in the Crown Court in Wales and Swansea, 2010 – 2016, are shown in Table 1a and Table 1b.

Table 1a: Representation status, at first hearing, of defendants dealt with in the Crown Court, Wales, annually 2010 - 2016

Year

Representation status at first hearing

Total number of defendants dealt within trial cases

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Number

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

2010

5,937

5,750

97%

187

3%

2011

5,532

5,388

97%

144

3%

2012

5,479

5,337

97%

142

3%

2013

5,275

5,161

98%

114

2%

2014

5,367

5,174

96%

193

4%

2015

5,677

5,433

96%

244

4%

2016

4,759

4,587

96%

172

4%

Table 1b: Representation status, at first hearing, of defendants dealt with in the Crown Court, Swansea, annually 2010 – 2016

Year

Representation status at first hearing

Total number of defendants dealt within trial cases

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Number

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

2010

1,320

1,289

98%

31

2%

2011

1,313

1,284

98%

29

2%

2012

1,235

1,205

98%

30

2%

2013

1,244

1,225

98%

19

2%

2014

1,324

1,294

98%

30

2%

2015

1,307

1,270

97%

37

3%

2016

1,036

1,011

98%

25

2%

Notes:

1) For criminal court cases the Ministry of Justice publishes annual figures on representation status, at first hearing, of defendants dealt with in the Crown Court. The latest figures up to 2016 can be found here in AC11 of the main tables: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/criminal-court-statistics-quarterly-january-to-march-2017

2) Information on unrepresented defendants in Magistrates’ courts is not held centrally.

3) Figures in table 1b are provided for Swansea Crown Court as it’s the only Crown Court in the City and County of Swansea.

Figures on the number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation for Wales and Swansea between 2013 and 2016 are found in Table 2a and Table 2b:

Table 2a: Number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation, in Wales, annually 2013 – 2016.

Wales

Year

Parties with legal representation

Both Claimant and Defendant

Claimant Only

Defendant Only

Neither claimant nor defendant

Total

2013

5,565

607

294

756

7,222

2014

3,415

490

225

616

4,746

2015

3,377

459

169

607

4,612

2016

3,243

483

214

509

4,449

Table 2b: Number of defended civil court claims by details of legal representation, in Swansea, annually 2013 – 2016.

Swansea

Year

Parties with legal representation

Both Claimant and Defendant

Claimant Only

Defendant Only

Neither claimant nor defendant

Total

2013

135

21

19

39

214

2014

109

21

7

22

159

2015

105

30

12

27

174

2016

63

26

18

21

128

Notes:

4) For civil court cases, the Ministry of Justice publishes national quarterly defence figures by legal representation of the parties. The latest annual national figures up to 2016 can be found in table 1.6 below:

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/665074/civil-justice-stats-main-tables-july-sept-2017.xlsx

5) For both national and local civil data, information is not available before 2013.

6) Annual data is not included for 2017 as Q4 data has not yet been released.

7) The total number of defended civil claims in Wales includes cases from the Wales County Court Money Claims Centre.

Table 3: Figures on the legal representation of applicants and respondents in family proceedings in Wales from 2011-2016

Legal representation status of applicants and respondents in Family Courts cases with at least one hearing in Wales

Representation status at most recent hearing

Applicants

Respondents

Total applicants

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Total respondents

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Year

Number

Number

%

Number

%

Number

Number

%

Number

%

2011

6,293

5,003

80%

1,290

20%

7,586

4,487

59%

3,099

41%

2012

6,861

5,342

78%

1,519

22%

8,327

4,831

58%

3,496

42%

2013

7,168

5,147

72%

2,021

28%

8,456

3,841

45%

4,615

55%

2014

6,173

3,918

63%

2,255

37%

7,395

3,462

47%

3,933

53%

2015

5,882

3,847

65%

2,035

35%

7,100

3,375

48%

3,725

52%

2016

6,514

4,172

64%

2,342

36%

8,008

3,968

50%

4,040

50%

Table 4: Figures on the legal representation of applicants and respondents in family proceedings in Swansea from 2011-2016

Legal representation status of applicants and respondents in Family Courts cases with at least one hearing in Swansea DFJ area

Representation status at most recent hearing

Applicants

Respondents

Total applicants

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Total respondents

Known representation

No advocate representation / unknown

Year

Number

Number

%

Number

%

Number

Number

%

Number

%

2011

1,795

1,431

80%

364

20%

2,126

1,340

63%

786

37%

2012

2,079

1,640

79%

439

21%

2,453

1,528

62%

925

38%

2013

2,256

1,616

72%

640

28%

2,677

1,316

49%

1,361

51%

2014

1,794

1,211

68%

583

32%

2,107

1,032

49%

1,075

51%

2015

1,601

1,086

68%

515

32%

2,025

1,006

50%

1,019

50%

2016

1,831

1,201

66%

630

34%

2,215

1,054

48%

1,161

52%

Notes:

1. Family cases include divorce, financial remedy, public law, private law, domestic violence remedy and adoption cases.

2. Self-representation is determined by the field 'legal representation' in Familyman being left blank, and 'at least one hearing' refers to non-vacated scheduled hearings, rather than actual hearings that have taken place.

3. Data for all case types was not collected prior to 2011

4. Swansea DFJ includes the following courts: Aberystwyth, Blackwood, Brecknock, Carmarthen, Haverfordwest, Llanelli, Port Talbot Justice Centre, Swansea, Brecknock & Radnorshire FPC, Ceredigion FPC, Pembrokeshire FPC, Neath & Port Talbot FPC, Swansea FPC and Carmarthenshire FPC.

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