Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what information his Department holds on the number of reports of Hamas using UNRWA facilities.

The Prime Minister was pleased to speak with Emily Damari on 31 January and was deeply moved by her personal story. We are aware of the various reports since 7 October 2023 of Hamas using the United Nations Relief and Work Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) facilities. UNRWA Commissioner General Phillipe Lazzarini has since stated that UNRWA takes any such allegations extremely seriously, and that UNRWA was forced to vacate all its installations in the north of Gaza Strip, including Gaza City, on 13 October 2023. We welcome the fact that UNRWA has said there should be independent investigations into any misuse of its facilities by Palestinian armed militants, including Hamas. Furthermore, following Catherine Colonna's Independent Review of Mechanisms and Procedures to Ensure Adherence by UNRWA to the Humanitarian Principle of Neutrality, UNRWA set out an action plan with detailed management reforms. As the Minister for Development told the House on 28 January, she has discussed the issue of neutrality with UNRWA's leadership, including directly with Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini. She also spoke to UNRWA staff members on their work to implement the recommendations of the Colonna report during her visit to the region on 3-5 December.