Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what steps he is taking to increase awareness of the potential risks of unregulated online pharmacies.

Pharmacies based in Great Britain must be registered with the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC). Patients can check if a pharmacy is registered on the GPhC website. The GPhC has recently updated their guidance for online pharmacies to strengthen their safeguards, to prevent people from receiving medicines that are not clinically appropriate for them, and which may cause them harm.

Not all providers of medicines online are pharmacies registered with the GPhC. In such cases, the matter falls to the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), which is responsible for regulating the sale, supply, and advertising of medicines which are set out in the Human Medicines Regulations 2012. These regulations apply equally to medicines advertised, sold, or supplied via the internet. The MHRA and its Criminal Enforcement Unit actively seeks to identify individuals involved in unlawful activity and, where appropriate, prosecutes those who put public health at risk.