Criminal Proceedings: Victims

(asked on 8th January 2024) - View Source

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what steps his Department is taking to help reduce the rate of victims of crime dropping out of criminal proceedings.


Answered by
Laura Farris Portrait
Laura Farris
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Ministry of Justice) (jointly with Home Office)
This question was answered on 16th January 2024

Supporting victims within the criminal justice system is a top priority for the government.

The government recognises that lengthy delays in court proceedings can exacerbate the challenges faced by victims and increase the likelihood of dropouts. We are actively recruiting up to 1,000 judges across all jurisdictions in the current financial year, emphasising our commitment to reducing waiting times. We funded over 100,000 sitting days last financial year and plan to deliver the same again this financial year to ensure we can hear more cases and tackle the outstanding caseload. The continued use of 24 Nightingale courtrooms into the 2023/24 financial year further demonstrates our dedication to addressing capacity challenges and expediting the legal process.

The government is committed to providing robust support systems for victims throughout the court process. Our recent initiatives include the full rollout of pre-recorded cross-examination (Section 28) for victims of sexual and modern slavery offences across all Crown Court locations in England and Wales. This allows victims to provide evidence in a less intimidating environment, reducing the emotional strain associated with live courtroom trials. In December 2022, we launched a new 24/7 support line for victims of rape and sexual abuse, providing free, confidential emotional support to help victims cope with the challenges they may face during proceedings.

The government is also quadrupling funding for victim and witness support services by 2024/25, up from £41 million in 2009/10. This includes additional ringfenced funding to increase the number of Independent Sexual Violence Advisors (ISVAs) and Independent Domestic Violence Advisors (IDVAs) by 300, to over 1,000, by 2024/25 - a 43% increase on the number of ISVAs and IDVAs. This year (2023/24), we are providing £38 million of ringfenced funding for ISVAs and IDVAs. We know the support available from ISVAs and IDVAs make victims almost 50% more likely to stay engaged with the criminal justice process.

The Victims and Prisoners Bill, reintroduced last November carried over from the previous session, encompasses measures designed to improve the overall experience of victims in the criminal justice system, supporting them to cope, recover and see justice done. The Bill introduces a duty on local commissioners in England to collaborate in commissioning support services for victims of domestic abuse, sexual abuse and serious violence, and introduces a requirement for statutory guidance about support roles such as ISVAs and IDVAs, ensuring a more cohesive and effective support provision.

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