Students: Loans

(asked on 19th July 2016) - View Source

Question to the Department for Education:

To ask Her Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Evans of Bowes Park on 20 June (HL697), whether the Student Loans Company records the nationality and country of domicile of individuals taking out student loans for higher education, and, if so, how many people took out loans in each year since 2010, broken down by nationality.


Answered by
Viscount Younger of Leckie Portrait
Viscount Younger of Leckie
Shadow Minister (Work and Pensions)
This question was answered on 21st September 2016

The Student Loans Company (SLC) records the nationality and domicile of individuals when they apply for student support. Domicile is based on the applicant’s residence in the years prior to starting their course, and is held as a region within the UK or as EU, rather than by individual country of domicile.

Eligibility for student support is based on residence. EU nationals, including non-European Economic Area (EEA) family members, are able to apply for a tuition fee loan if they have been resident in the EEA or Switzerland for the three years prior to the first day of the first academic year of their course. In addition, EU nationals who have been resident in the UK for five years (three years up to academic year 2016/17) and are resident in England prior to starting their course can also apply for maintenance support. EEA migrant workers and their family members, including those who are non-EEA nationals, who meet the residency requirements, are able to apply for both tuition fee and maintenance support. Non-EEA nationals may also be eligible for student support if they are granted refugee status, have been granted humanitarian protection, have acquired permanent residence in the UK, or have been in the UK for at least half their lives or for at least 20 years.

The table below sets out SLC Management Information on the number of students paid either a full-time tuition fee or maintenance loan through the English student support system by declared nationality over the last five academic years.

English and EU domiciled students paid full-time tuition fee or maintenance loans, by EU nationality (July 2016)

Country of nationality

Academic Year

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

2013/14

2014/15

Austria

460

520

590

600

710

Belgium

480

500

610

690

790

Bulgaria

2,780

3,570

4,080

4,750

4,670

Croatia

30

20

20

50

120

Cyprus

4,930

5,560

5,860

5,880

5,750

Czech Republic

540

500

530

640

770

Denmark

540

630

700

820

960

Estonia

750

840

810

840

860

Finland

550

580

590

680

770

France

2,700

2,720

3,120

3,580

4,060

Germany

3,650

3,850

4,060

4,240

4,580

Greece

1,660

1,930

2,240

2,530

2,850

Hungary

660

790

1,270

1,600

1,820

Ireland

2,400

2,360

2,260

2,400

2,730

Italy

2,110

2,430

3,010

3,950

5,500

Latvia

1,680

1,920

2,010

2,110

2,080

Lithuania

3,680

4,610

5,110

5,510

5,460

Luxembourg

10

10

20

30

40

Malta

90

90

100

90

110

Netherlands

1,700

2,010

2,460

3,030

3,400

Poland

6,420

6,380

6,870

7,950

9,170

Portugal

2,330

2,600

3,170

3,890

4,440

Romania

2,970

4,060

6,920

7,920

8,510

Slovakia

1,080

1,040

990

1,020

1,120

Slovenia

70

70

70

100

110

Spain

1,350

1,510

1,780

2,330

3,160

Sweden

870

950

1,220

1,410

1,630

EU sub-total

46,490

52,050

60,470

68,640

76,170

United Kingdom

862,410

911,920

935,050

972,090

974,690

Non-EU

24,040

24,610

26,840

29,600

29,870

Unknown

10,570

5,570

3,930

2,550

2,060

Grand Total

943,500

994,130

1,026,270

1,072,860

1,082,810

Source: SLC Management Information

Notes: Nationality is collected during the application process for student support. Where nationality was not available, country of birth was used, if available. Figures have been extracted from the SLC Single Application View (SAV) database, which contains live administrative data on applications. The data are updated as re-assessments and new applications are made following the academic year. Therefore, figures will not necessarily match previously published payment figures, including those contained in the Statistical First Release ‘Student Support for Higher Education in England’, which relate to past and specified dates.

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