Question to the HM Treasury:

To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the role of fintech firms in providing capital to support scaling businesses.

The UK is a world leader in Fintech, and attracted $3.6 billion of investment in 2025, second only to the US. The Government is committed to making the UK the world’s most technologically advanced global financial centre, and remaining a leading jurisdiction for fintech firms to start-up, scale and list.

Over the last decade, fintechs and specialist banks have commanded a materially higher share of new SME lending, and are an essential part of the UK's credit landscape, including access to working capital. The share of total nominal gross bank lending to SMEs by challenger and specialist banks in 2024 was 60%. Over the same period, business models and financial technology have also evolved substantially, with more competition both for business banking and credit provision, increasing the options available to small and medium-sized enterprises to invest in and grow their businesses.