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Written Question
Special Educational Needs: Training
Monday 8th November 2021

Asked by: Chris Bryant (Labour - Rhondda and Ogmore)

Question to the Department for Education:

To ask the Secretary of State for Education, what steps he has taken to ensure that additional training on acquired brain injury awareness is in place for school-based staff, particularly named lead professionals who support pupils with an Acquired Brain Injury and Special Educational Needs Coordinators.

Answered by Will Quince

It is important that children with medical conditions, such as acquired brain injury, are supported to receive a full education.

A pupil’s acquired brain injury could manifest in different ways. Support should be tailored to their own learning barriers, irrespective of their diagnosis. The special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) Code of Practice asks schools and colleges to address pupils’ individual educational needs, regardless of their condition.

Under Section 100 of the Children and Families Act 2014, governing boards are required to make arrangements to support pupils with medical conditions and to have regard to statutory guidance. The guidance covers a range of areas and is available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/supporting-pupils-at-school-with-medical-conditions--3.

To be awarded qualified teacher status, trainees must meet the Teachers’ Standards, which include a requirement that they adapt teaching to meet the strengths and needs of all pupils. The performance of all existing teachers in maintained schools must be assessed every year against the Teachers' Standards. It is the responsibility of school leaders to determine the training needs of their staff, within their approach to school improvement, professional development and performance management.

In line with the approach that we expect school-based staff to identify and intervene to support any pupil who presents with difficulties in learning, we expect that training should relate to the specific learning needs an individual child has. For example, we have a contract with NASEN (the Whole School SEND consortium) to support schools, this includes training for school staff on how to tailor provision for different types of learning needs.

The SEND system is designed to get the right support in place for all children and young people with additional needs, so they are able to fulfil their potential, just like other children.

The reforms to the SEND system are key to this. The government has strengthened systems for joining up education, health and care support for those with complex needs, and placed families at the heart of the decision-making about their children. The Education, Health and Care (EHC) plan process is crucial in meeting the needs of those with complex needs. The arrangements are intended to support:

  • Joint working between health, social care and education
  • Multi-professional assessment of a child or young person’s needs involving relevant experts
  • The development of an individual EHC plan to meet those needs

This should provide a basis for the sharing of information and of expertise to ensure the needs of children and young people with acquired brain injury are supported in school.


Written Question
Special Educational Needs
Monday 8th November 2021

Asked by: Chris Bryant (Labour - Rhondda and Ogmore)

Question to the Department for Education:

To ask the Secretary of State for Education, what steps his Department has taken to include Acquired Brain Injury in the Special Educational Needs and Disability Code of Practice.

Answered by Will Quince

It is important that children with medical conditions, such as acquired brain injury, are supported to receive a full education.

A pupil’s acquired brain injury could manifest in different ways. Support should be tailored to their own learning barriers, irrespective of their diagnosis. The special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) Code of Practice asks schools and colleges to address pupils’ individual educational needs, regardless of their condition.

Under Section 100 of the Children and Families Act 2014, governing boards are required to make arrangements to support pupils with medical conditions and to have regard to statutory guidance. The guidance covers a range of areas and is available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/supporting-pupils-at-school-with-medical-conditions--3.

To be awarded qualified teacher status, trainees must meet the Teachers’ Standards, which include a requirement that they adapt teaching to meet the strengths and needs of all pupils. The performance of all existing teachers in maintained schools must be assessed every year against the Teachers' Standards. It is the responsibility of school leaders to determine the training needs of their staff, within their approach to school improvement, professional development and performance management.

In line with the approach that we expect school-based staff to identify and intervene to support any pupil who presents with difficulties in learning, we expect that training should relate to the specific learning needs an individual child has. For example, we have a contract with NASEN (the Whole School SEND consortium) to support schools, this includes training for school staff on how to tailor provision for different types of learning needs.

The SEND system is designed to get the right support in place for all children and young people with additional needs, so they are able to fulfil their potential, just like other children.

The reforms to the SEND system are key to this. The government has strengthened systems for joining up education, health and care support for those with complex needs, and placed families at the heart of the decision-making about their children. The Education, Health and Care (EHC) plan process is crucial in meeting the needs of those with complex needs. The arrangements are intended to support:

  • Joint working between health, social care and education
  • Multi-professional assessment of a child or young person’s needs involving relevant experts
  • The development of an individual EHC plan to meet those needs

This should provide a basis for the sharing of information and of expertise to ensure the needs of children and young people with acquired brain injury are supported in school.


Written Question
Brain: Injuries
Thursday 4th November 2021

Asked by: Chris Bryant (Labour - Rhondda and Ogmore)

Question to the Department for Education:

To ask the Secretary of State for Education, with reference to the Acquired Brain Injury Card for people under 18 years old produced by the Child Brain Injury Trust, what steps officials in his Department have taken with officials in the (a) Department for Health and Social Care and (b) Department for Levelling up, Housing and Communities to ensure that that injury card is promoted in (i) schools, (ii) hospitals and (iii) local authorities.

Answered by Will Quince

We welcome the introduction of the Acquired Brain Injury Card and feel that offering young people this personal Card is a helpful in supporting their independence and to help others to better understand the potential impact of their injury. It is up to individual schools to choose what to promote in their schools.


Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 07 Jun 2021
Education Recovery

"I know that it would be hard to spot it in what the Secretary of State has said this afternoon, but I have a sneaking suspicion that when the Chancellor of the Exchequer rang him and said, “You know that request for £15 billion? You’re only going to get one …..."
Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Education Recovery

Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 01 Mar 2021
Oral Answers to Questions

" What estimate he has made of the number of pupils under the age of 18 who are in receipt of specialist education support as a result of experiencing a brain injury in the last 12 months. ..."
Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Oral Answers to Questions

Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 01 Mar 2021
Oral Answers to Questions

"Happy St David’s day, Mr Speaker.

I really find that a disappointing answer. There will be children going back to school after several weeks who will have had brain injuries of various kinds. If the Department does not even keep statistics on them, it is probably likely that lots of …..."

Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Oral Answers to Questions

Written Question
Special Educational Needs: Primary Education
Monday 20th January 2020

Asked by: Chris Bryant (Labour - Rhondda and Ogmore)

Question to the Department for Education:

What estimate he has made of the number of primary school children receiving specialist educational support following an acquired brain injury.

Answered by Michelle Donelan

We do not collect this data, but the special educational needs system is designed to put in the right support for children irrespective of their condition. We are committed to driving up the quality of this support across the country, including through an extra £780 million high needs funding next year.


Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 20 Jan 2020
Oral Answers to Questions

"Children from poorer backgrounds are four times more likely to suffer from a significant brain injury, either in their very early years or in their teenage years. If they do not get the right neurorehabilitation, there is a real danger that the effects will not be known until a year …..."
Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Oral Answers to Questions

Speech in Commons Chamber - Tue 25 Jun 2019
Parental Involvement in Teaching: Equality Act

"I was always taught as a child, by my parents and at all the schools that I went to, not to judge somebody according to the colour of their skin, what school they went to, what accent they spoke with, whether they were a man or woman, whether they were …..."
Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Parental Involvement in Teaching: Equality Act

Speech in Commons Chamber - Tue 25 Jun 2019
Parental Involvement in Teaching: Equality Act

"I mean the hon. Member for West Dunbartonshire (Martin Docherty-Hughes). I am sure that there is no segregation between the two.

In fact, despite my having been ordained, my constituency is, according to the last census, the second least religious constituency in the country, but there are people of faith …..."

Chris Bryant - View Speech

View all Chris Bryant (Lab - Rhondda and Ogmore) contributions to the debate on: Parental Involvement in Teaching: Equality Act