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Written Question
Ophthalmic Services
Friday 16th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what estimate he has made of the number and proportion of NHS hospital trusts unable to deliver comprehensive eyecare services to (a) adults and (b) children.

Answered by Stephen Kinnock - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

Integrated care boards are responsible for commissioning secondary eye care services to meet local population need. Appropriate levels of staffing are decided by local system workforce planning.

We recognise the challenges facing secondary eye care services. NHS England has been testing how IT connectivity can improve the triage and referral of patients between primary and secondary care, and how to allow more patients to be managed in the community, increasing secondary eye care capacity.


Written Question
Cataracts: Surgery
Friday 16th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what estimate he has made of the number of patients to have undergone NHS cataract surgery in private clinics in each of the last six years.

Answered by Stephen Kinnock - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

The following table shows the number of patients who have undergone National Health Service cataract surgery in private clinics in each of the last six years:

Year

Independent provider total

Difference

Admissions

Patients

Admissions

Patients

2017/18

75,096

57,676

-

-

2018/19

101,609

77,652

26,513

19,976

2019/20

132,980

100,815

31,371

23,163

2020/21

99,185

77,982

33,795

22,833

2021/22

230,717

175,985

131,532

98,003

2022/23

373,252

276,175

142,535

100,190

2023/24

457,714

327,121

84,462

50,946

2024/25

377,265

267,011

80,449

60,110

Source: Hospital Episode Statistics, NHS England.
Note: the data for 2024/25 is provisional as counts produced from provisional data are likely to be lower than those generated for the same period in the final data set.


Written Question
Poultry: Animal Housing
Friday 16th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, if his Department will launch a consultation on the (a) production, (b) import and (c) sales of eggs from caged hens.

Answered by Daniel Zeichner

We remain firmly committed to maintaining and improving animal welfare and want to work closely with the farming sector to deliver high standards.

The use of cages for laying hens is an issue which we are currently considering very carefully.


Written Question
Cataracts: Surgery
Wednesday 14th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what assessment he has made of the quality of lenses used by private providers of NHS cataract surgery.

Answered by Stephen Kinnock - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

No assessment has been made of the quality of lenses used by private providers of National Health Service cataract surgery.

The safety of all patients, whether they are treated in the NHS or the independent sector, is a top priority for the Government. All providers of healthcare are regulated by the Care Quality Commission and follow a set of fundamental standards of safety and quality, below which care should never fall.


Written Question
Cataracts: Surgery
Wednesday 14th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what estimate he has made of the number and proportion of patients who have received NHS cataract surgery in private clinics and have then been re-admitted post-surgery to NHS providers in each of the last six years.

Answered by Stephen Kinnock - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

A table showing the number and proportion of patients who received National Health Service cataract surgery in private clinics, who were then re-admitted post-surgery to NHS providers in each of the last six years, is attached.


Written Question
Glaucoma and Macular Degeneration: Medical Treatments
Tuesday 13th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what recent estimate he has made of the number of people waiting longer than 18 weeks for treatment for (a) wet macular degeneration and (b) glaucoma in (i) England, (ii) Merseyside and (iii) Liverpool.

Answered by Stephen Kinnock - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

The classification codes required to identify pathways where patients may have glaucoma or macular degeneration do not allow for distinction between the two conditions. The following table provides an estimate of the number of patients who have been waiting longer than 18 weeks for treatment specifically for wet macular degeneration and glaucoma in England, Merseyside, and Liverpool, via the latter’s integrated care boards (ICBs), as a snapshot for the week ending 27 April 2025, extracted on 8 May 2025:

Condition

England

Cheshire and Merseyside ICB

NHS Liverpool Sub ICB

Glaucoma or macular degeneration

782

41

2

Source: Waiting List Minimum Data Set, NHS England.

However, these figures may include patients that also have other conditions, as full coding for glaucoma and macular degeneration procedures requires diagnostic codes that are not available in the Waiting List Minimum Data Set.


Written Question
Israel: Arms Trade
Tuesday 13th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what assessment he has made of the effectiveness of his policy on arms trade with Israel.

Answered by Hamish Falconer - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

In September 2024, we took decisive action, suspending licences for the Israeli Defence Forces that might be used to commit or facilitate serious violations of international humanitarian law in Gaza. We have maintained the suspension and assess there are no export licences currently being used for military operations in Gaza. This is subject to the specific measures taken with respect to the global F-35 programme.


Written Question
Foie Gras: Imports
Monday 12th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs:

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, what his planned timeline is to ban the import of foie gras.

Answered by Daniel Zeichner

The Government shares the British public's high regard for animal welfare and has made clear that the production of foie gras from ducks or geese using force feeding raises serious welfare concerns.

We have been clear that we will use our Trade Strategy to promote the highest food production standards.


Written Question
Ophthalmic Services
Monday 12th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what estimate he has made of the number of NHS Ophthalmology departments that do not have enough consultants to provide a full service for patients needing treatment for (a) glaucoma and (b) wet macular degeneration.

Answered by Karin Smyth - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Department does not hold information on shortages of ophthalmology consultants. Appropriate levels of staffing will be decided by local system workforce planning.

NHS England publishes quarterly National Health Service hospital trust vacancy and job advert data. The publication sets out vacancy rates for total NHS staff and, separately, for registered nurses and doctors at a national and regional level. The latest data for December 2024 shows the vacancy rate for doctors was 5.2%. The data is not detailed enough to identify vacancy rates for ophthalmology consultants.


Written Question
Ophthalmic Services
Monday 12th May 2025

Asked by: Ian Byrne (Labour - Liverpool West Derby)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, what estimate he has made of the number of NHS Ophthalmology departments that do not have enough consultants to provide a full service.

Answered by Karin Smyth - Minister of State (Department of Health and Social Care)

The Department does not hold information on shortages of ophthalmology consultants. Appropriate levels of staffing will be decided by local system workforce planning.

NHS England publishes quarterly National Health Service hospital trust vacancy and job advert data. The publication sets out vacancy rates for total NHS staff and, separately, for registered nurses and doctors at a national and regional level. The latest data for December 2024 shows the vacancy rate for doctors was 5.2%. The data is not detailed enough to identify vacancy rates for ophthalmology consultants.