Asked by: Karl Turner (Labour - Kingston upon Hull East)
Question to the Ministry of Justice:
To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many criminal legal aid firms have been added to the Legal Aid Agency’s list of providers willing to accept instructions for advocacy services at different locations since 11 April 2022; and what data his Department holds on number of trials in the Crown Court that have been adjourned or postponed due to the unavailability of a defence advocate.
Answered by James Cartlidge - Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
At the point the Crown Court Representation Helpline was launched on 20 April, there were 19 contacts registered. The helpline does not require higher court advocates to be registered individually. Therefore, some of the registered contacts may have multiple higher court advocates available to provide advocacy services in the Crown Court. The number of registered contacts is subject to fluctuation.
The Crown Court Representation Helpline is in place to make the process of identifying higher court advocates easier for providers who may be impacted by barristers declining to accept returns in defence cases as part of national Criminal Bar Association disruptive action. Providers are not limited to instructing higher court advocates registered with the helpline. The Public Defender Service may also be able to provide advocacy support where cases have been impacted by the no returns action.
The Department publishes data on volumes and the reasons why trials do not go ahead as part of the Criminal court statistics quarterly. The latest statistics cover the period October to December 2021. In line with the timetable for the publication of official statistics into the public domain we are unable to provide data for more recent months at this time.
Asked by: Karl Turner (Labour - Kingston upon Hull East)
Question to the Ministry of Justice:
To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many legal aid (a) providers and (b) offices were practising in cases of (a) claims against public authorities, (b) community care, (c) discrimination, (d) education, (e) housing and debt, (f) immigration and asylum, (g) family law, (h) clinical negligence, (i) mental health, (j) public law, (k) welfare benefits in each year from September 2012 to September 2021.
Answered by James Cartlidge - Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
The Legal Aid Agency frequently reviews market capacity to make sure there is adequate provision around the country and moves quickly to ensure provision where gaps may appear.
Operational system data on the volume of providers holding legal aid contracts at any given time is subject to change due to the internal management and updating of contract schedules, which may impact both real time and historic data.
Civil legal aid providers (firms) and offices in each year, broken down by category of law enquired about, from 2012 to most recent quarter:
Volume of Providers (firms) | ||||||||||||
Category of Law | Apr-12 | Sep-12 | Apr-13 | Apr-14 | Apr-15 | Apr-16 | Apr-17 | Apr-18 | Apr-19 | Apr-20 | Apr-21 | Sep-21 |
Claims Against the Public Authorities | 63 | 62 | 58 | 54 | 53 | 65 | 65 | 64 | 80 | 74 | 71 | 70 |
Community Care | 85 | 84 | 83 | 71 | 91 | 87 | 81 | 76 | 94 | 88 | 83 | 82 |
Discrimination | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 18 | 17 |
Education | 24 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 13 | 10 |
Housing and Debt | 346 | 332 | 368 | 345 | 323 | 305 | 286 | 254 | 295 | 265 | 245 | 238 |
Immigration Asylum | 197 | 194 | 239 | 226 | 199 | 182 | 166 | 141 | 203 | 189 | 176 | 172 |
Immigration Other* | 198 | 195 |
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Family | 1,557 | 1,507 | 1,352 | 1,269 | 1,211 | 1,160 | 1,090 | 1,003 | 1,029 | 992 | 959 | 937 |
Clinical Negligence | 169 | 166 | 166 | 156 | 142 | 107 | 106 | 100 | 100 | 99 | 95 | 93 |
Mental Health | 172 | 171 | 168 | 160 | 176 | 169 | 158 | 147 | 156 | 147 | 135 | 135 |
Public Law | 87 | 85 | 83 | 79 | 74 | 92 | 89 | 84 | 110 | 99 | 95 | 95 |
Welfare Benefits | 286 | 274 | 0 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 14 | 52 | 41 | 38 | 36 |
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Volume of Offices | ||||||||||||
Category of Law | Apr-12 | Sep-12 | Apr-13 | Apr-14 | Apr-15 | Apr-16 | Apr-17 | Apr-18 | Apr-19 | Apr-20 | Apr-21 | Sep-21 |
Claims Against the Public Authorities | 83 | 82 | 79 | 74 | 72 | 80 | 80 | 78 | 119 | 112 | 104 | 101 |
Community Care | 140 | 139 | 131 | 115 | 163 | 142 | 136 | 124 | 146 | 137 | 129 | 127 |
Discrimination | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 22 | 21 |
Education | 28 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 22 | 19 |
Housing and Debt | 537 | 524 | 710 | 652 | 606 | 560 | 525 | 475 | 480 | 436 | 407 | 397 |
Immigration Asylum | 228 | 224 | 405 | 376 | 323 | 285 | 262 | 229 | 303 | 281 | 263 | 257 |
Immigration Other* | 229 | 225 |
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Family | 2,328 | 2,273 | 2,254 | 2,134 | 2,001 | 1,890 | 1,732 | 1,616 | 1,713 | 1,654 | 1,575 | 1,537 |
Clinical Negligence | 291 | 285 | 285 | 267 | 248 | 196 | 191 | 180 | 175 | 170 | 164 | 159 |
Mental Health | 193 | 192 | 189 | 179 | 200 | 189 | 173 | 161 | 181 | 172 | 159 | 157 |
Public Law | 111 | 108 | 107 | 101 | 95 | 111 | 108 | 102 | 155 | 141 | 130 | 130 |
Welfare Benefits | 364 | 353 | 0 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 50 | 39 | 36 | 34 |
*ceased as separate category
Asked by: Karl Turner (Labour - Kingston upon Hull East)
Question to the Ministry of Justice:
To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many (a) providers and (b) offices in criminal legal aid there were from September 2012 to September 2021.
Answered by James Cartlidge - Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
There are currently 1,080 Providers who hold a Criminal Legal Aid Contract. There are currently 1,401 Providers who hold a Civil Legal Aid Contract. This data is correct as at 17th September 2021. Please note for the figures provided that firms may have more than one office.
The Legal Aid Agency frequently reviews market capacity to make sure there is adequate provision around the country and moves quickly to ensure provision where gaps may appear.
Operational system data on the volume of providers holding legal aid contracts at any given time is subject to change due to the internal management and updating of contract schedules, which may impact both real time and historic data.
Criminal legal aid providers (firms) and offices in each year, from September 2012 to September 2021:
| Apr-12 | Sep-12 | Apr-13 | Apr-14 | Apr-15 | Apr-16 | Apr-17 | Apr-18 | Apr-19 | Apr-20 | Apr-21 | Sep-21 |
Firms | 1,652 | 1621 | 1,595 | 1,513 | 1,425 | 1,386 | 1,310 | 1,266 | 1,194 | 1,154 | 1,090 | 1,080 |
Offices | 2,318 | 2292 | 2,258 | 2,142 | 2,040 | 1,969 | 1,981 | 1,913 | 1,802 | 1,717 | 1,589 | 1,565 |