Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, whether his Department has made an estimate of the cost to the public purse of requiring people accused by ETS of cheating in Test of English for International Communication assessments to take another English language test.

No action was taken against anybody with a questionable certificate for that reason without first giving them an opportunity to re-sit their test. For those with an invalid certificate, the Court have consistently found that our standard evidence is sufficient to satisfy the presumption of fraud.