Infectious Diseases

(asked on 1st July 2015) - View Source

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health, how many incidents of (a) mumps, (b) measles, (c) rubella, (d) diphtheria, (e) tetanus, (f) pertussis, (g) hib disease there were in (i) England, (ii) London, (iii) primary care trusts in London and (iv) London boroughs in each of the last five years.


Answered by
 Portrait
Jane Ellison
This question was answered on 6th July 2015

National and regional data on the number of cases of measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) in England are published by Public Health England based on the number of laboratory confirmed cases. For tetanus, cases are based on clinical diagnosis only, although laboratory tests can support the diagnosis.

There are no published figures for laboratory confirmed cases by primary care trusts or London boroughs, because of the risk of deductive disclosure and because laboratories do not always report the area of residence of the case.

Number of laboratory confirmed cases of selected vaccine preventable diseases1, London and England: 2010 to 2014

Year

Measles (London region/

England)

Mumps

(London region/ England)

Rubella

(London region/ England)

Pertussis

(London region/ England)

Diphtheria2

(London region/ England)

Tetanus (London region/ England

Hib

London region/ England

2010

89/372

689/3880

7/12

55/409

2/2

1/10

4/28

2011

418/1068

318/2299

3/4

93/1053

1/2

1/3

2/20

2012

139/1912

213/2476

5/65

785/9367

0/1

1/6

2/14

2013

192/1413

461/3540

8/12

516/4621

1/3

0/6

3/19

2014

59/111

452/2224

1/33

537/3388

0/1

2/7

4/12

1All except cases of tetanus which are based on clinical diagnosis only.

2 None of the cases presented with ‘classical’ respiratory diphtheria. In England there were six cases of cutaneous diphtheria and three cases of mild respiratory diphtheria; in London there were three cases of cutaneous diphtheria and one case of mild respiratory diphtheria.

3 one of the three cases was not confirmed by laboratory testing.

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