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Lords Chamber
Victims and Prisoners Bill
Committee stage: Part 1 - Wed 31 Jan 2024
Ministry of Justice

Mentions:
1: Lord Polak (Con - Life peer) Advocacy services include such roles as the child independent domestic violence advisers—the CHIDVAs. - Speech Link
2: Baroness Newlove (Con - Life peer) the victims of crime. - Speech Link
3: None They were young men who had been involved in a gang-based lifestyle, often including drugs or knife crime - Speech Link
4: None regulations under subsection (4) only if satisfied that such amendment would not result in a significant—(a) reduction - Speech Link


Departmental Publication (News and Communications)
Home Office

Jan. 25 2024

Source Page: New law to ban zombie-style knives and machetes
Document: New law to ban zombie-style knives and machetes (webpage)

Found: New law to ban zombie-style knives and machetes


Written Question
Knives: Crime
Thursday 25th January 2024

Asked by: Andrew Rosindell (Conservative - Romford)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, what steps he has taken to work with relevant authorities to tackle knife (a) possession and (b) crime among youth in (i) England and (ii) Romford constituency.

Answered by Chris Philp - Minister of State (Home Office)

Tackling knife crime is a priority and the Government is determined to crack down on the scourge of violence devastating our communities.

We recently consulted on new legislative proposals to tackle knife crime and as a result, in the Criminal Justice Bill, we have introduced provisions to provide more powers for police to seize knives held in private that could be used in crimes, increase the maximum penalty for the offences of selling prohibited weapons and selling knives to under 18s. In the next few weeks, the Government intends to introduce a new ban on zombie-style machetes and knives.

As a result of the Government’s Police Uplift Programme (PUP) the Metropolitan police service has recruited 3,468 additional uplift officers against a total three-year allocation of 4,557 officers. The Metropolitan Police’s funding will be up to £3,581.1 million for 2024/25, an increase of up to £118.9 million when compared to 2023/24.

Under this Government, it has never been easier for the police to make legitimate use of stop and search powers. Every knife seized through stop and search is a potential life saved. In 2022-23, stop and search removed over 15,000 weapons and firearms from our streets and resulted over 74,000 arrests across England and Wales. In Essex there were over 2,000 resultant arrests following a stop and search and almost 4,600 searches resulted in a stolen or prohibited article being found in 2022-23.

The Home Office has invested over £160m since 2019 into the development of 20 Violence Reduction Units across England and Wales with a further £55m made available for 2023/24. Since 2019, we have provided over £43 million to develop and run the London Violence Reduction Unit, which covers Havering. This includes an investment of £9.5m in 2023/24. Violence Reduction Units deter people, particularly young people, from becoming involved in serious violence by bringing together partners from health, probation, policing, housing and beyond and investing in the best evidence-based interventions.

Through our Grip programme, we are providing additional funding to enable the Metropolitan police to boost patrols in specific streets and neighbourhoods most affected by violence, including Romford High Street. This programme is providing regular, visible patrols to deter violence and provide community reassurance as well as problem-oriented policing.

Problem-oriented policing is based on an analytical approach that seeks to identify and respond to the specific drivers of violence as they affect the particular location, so that working with partners, the police can take effective preventative action to tackle these. Since 2019, we have provided The Met Police with c.£51.8 million for their delivery of the programme and have awarded them a further c.£8.9 million for this (23/24) financial year.

Violence Reduction Units, in combination with GRIP, have delivered a statistically significant reduction in hospital admissions for violent injuries since funding began in 2019 (an estimated 3,220 admissions have been prevented in areas where the programmes operate).

Over 10 years the Home Office is investing £200m in early intervention and prevention initiatives to help children and young people at risk of exploitation and involvement in serious violence, through the Youth Endowment Fund.

The YEF have funded the SW!TCH Lives project in Romford, which aimed to promote positive actions and emotions and reduce risky behaviour by providing young people with consistent, positive role models, weekly mentoring and positive peer networks. They have also funded ‘You and Me Counselling’ as part of the COVID-19 Learning Project, which aimed to provide targeted support to young people at risk of being involved in violence; and second, to learn fast about the best ways to reach young people during a period of social distancing.


Non-Departmental Publication (Statistics)
Youth Justice Board for England and Wales

Jan. 25 2024

Source Page: Youth justice statistics: 2022 to 2023
Document: Youth Justice Statistics: 2022 to 2023 (print ready) (PDF)

Found: Following on from the recommendations in the Overcoming Barriers to Tru st in Crime Statistics report


Lords Chamber
Victims and Prisoners Bill
Committee stage - Wed 24 Jan 2024
Ministry of Justice

Mentions:
1: Baroness Brinton (LD - Life peer) or other serious crimes including domestic violence and stalking. - Speech Link
2: Baroness Newlove (Con - Life peer) We have heard about the level of violence—firebombs and everything else. - Speech Link
3: Baroness Fox of Buckley (Non-affiliated - Life peer) Knife crime is often committed by under-18s. - Speech Link
4: Lord Garnier (Con - Life peer) serious violence and the victims of domestic burglary. - Speech Link


Commons Chamber
Offensive Weapons
1st reading - Tue 23 Jan 2024
No Department present

Mentions:
1: Helen Hayes (Lab - Dulwich and West Norwood) Ronaldo Scott—those are the names of those who have lost their lives to knife crime in my constituency - Speech Link


Departmental Publication (Guidance and Regulation)
Home Office

Jan. 19 2024

Source Page: Criminal Justice Bill: Keeling schedules
Document: Criminal Justice Bill: keeling schedules (PDF)

Found: An offence under section 5 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, in respect of a child


Select Committee
Living Streets
CBE0018 - Children, young people and the built environment

Written Evidence Jan. 19 2024

Inquiry: Children, young people and the built environment
Inquiry Status: Closed
Committee: Levelling Up, Housing and Communities Committee (Department: Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities)

Found: CBE0018 - Children, young people and the built environment Living Streets Written Evidence


Select Committee
Professor Helen Lomax
CBE0091 - Children, young people and the built environment

Written Evidence Jan. 19 2024

Inquiry: Children, young people and the built environment
Inquiry Status: Closed
Committee: Levelling Up, Housing and Communities Committee (Department: Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities)

Found: CBE0091 - Children, young people and the built environment Professor Helen Lomax Written Evidence


Written Question
Knives: Crime
Monday 15th January 2024

Asked by: Julian Knight (Independent - Solihull)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, what steps he is taking to tackle knife crime in Solihull constituency.

Answered by Chris Philp - Minister of State (Home Office)

Tackling knife crime and violent assaults is a priority and the Government is determined to crack down on the scourge of violence devastating our communities.

As a result of the Government’s Police Uplift Programme (PUP) the West Midlands Force recruited 1,376 additional uplift officers against a total three-year allocation of 1,218 officers. On 31 March 2023, there were 8,067 police officers in West Midlands, a total growth of 1,376 additional officers against the baseline (6,691) at the start of the Police Uplift Programme.

The Government is proposing a total police funding settlement of up to £18.4 billion in 2024-25, an increase of up to £842.9 million when compared to 2023-24. Assuming full take up of precept flexibility, overall police funding available to PCCs will increase by up to £922.2 million (6.0% in cash terms). West Midlands funding will be up to £789.4 million for 2024/25, an increase of up to £50 million when compared to 2023/24.

West Midlands Police are delivering additional policing in their areas worst affected by serious violence via the Grip programme funding, including in Solihull City Centre. This is a combination of regular visible patrols in the streets and neighbourhoods (‘hotspot areas’) experiencing the highest volumes of serious violence to immediately suppress violence and provide community reassurance, and problem-oriented policing. Problem-oriented policing is bespoke to the local areas to tackle the local underlying drivers of crime, using a more comprehensive menu of policing interventions and enforcement. Interventions in the Force area have included targeted open space knife sweeps, knife crime education in schools, and conducting safeguarding referrals. Grip-funded analysts monitor operational police activity within the hotspots, as well as crime levels, to understand the effects of additional patrols on violent crime.

Violence Reduction Units (VRUs) bring together local partners to understand and tackle the drivers of serious violence in their area. They facilitate the sharing of data across organisational boundaries to build a shared understanding of the root causes of violence locally.

In the West Midlands its VRU delivers a range of preventative interventions, including Hospital and Custody Navigators (youth workers in settings steering young people away from violence at a ‘teachable moment’), cognitive behavioural therapy programmes and sports-based diversionary programmes.

Violence Reduction Units, in combination with Grip, have delivered a statistically significant reduction in hospital admissions for violent injuries since funding began in 2019 (an estimated 3,220 admissions have been prevented in areas where the programmes operate). VRUs have supported over 271,000 young people through funded initiatives in in their fourth year of operation alone.

We also recently consulted on new legislative proposals to tackle knife crime and as a result, in the Criminal Justice Bill, we have introduced provisions to provide more powers for police to seize knives held in private that could be used in crimes, increase the maximum penalty for the offences of selling prohibited weapons and selling knives to under 18s. When Parliamentary time allows, the Government intends to introduce a new ban on zombie-style machetes and knives.