Lord Storey Portrait

Lord Storey

Liberal Democrat - Life peer

Joined House of Lords: 2nd February 2011


Liberal Democrat Lords Spokesperson (Education)
1st Jun 2015 - 10th Nov 2025
Education for 11–16 Year Olds Committee
31st Jan 2023 - 23rd Nov 2023
Children and Families Act 2014 Committee
19th Jan 2022 - 21st Nov 2022
Youth Unemployment Committee
28th Jan 2021 - 16th Nov 2021
Communications and Digital Committee
1st Jul 2019 - 28th Jan 2021
Small and Medium Sized Enterprises Committee
29th May 2012 - 28th Feb 2013


Division Voting information

During the current Parliament, Lord Storey has voted in 222 divisions, and never against the majority of their Party.
View All Lord Storey Division Votes

Debates during the 2024 Parliament

Speeches made during Parliamentary debates are recorded in Hansard. For ease of browsing we have grouped debates into individual, departmental and legislative categories.

Sparring Partners
Baroness Smith of Malvern (Labour)
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
(64 debate interactions)
Baroness Barran (Conservative)
(45 debate interactions)
Earl of Effingham (Conservative)
Opposition Whip (Lords)
(10 debate interactions)
View All Sparring Partners
Department Debates
Department for Education
(82 debate contributions)
Department for Work and Pensions
(80 debate contributions)
Ministry of Justice
(4 debate contributions)
View All Department Debates
View all Lord Storey's debates

Lords initiatives

These initiatives were driven by Lord Storey, and are more likely to reflect personal policy preferences.


4 Bills introduced by Lord Storey


Parallel Parliament Note:

The substantive provisions of this Bill were enacted in Section 38 of the Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026, which requires local authorities to maintain a register of children not in school and provide support to those children

A bill to require parents who choose to home-educate their children to register with the local authority; to make provision about the maintenance of registers by local authorities of children in their area who are not full-time pupils at any school; to make provision about support by local authorities to promote the education and safeguarding of such children; and for connected purposes.

Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Friday 15th November 2024
(Read Debate)

A Bill to require the Secretary of State to include water safety and training in prevention of drowning as a compulsory part of the curriculum for all schools in England

Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Friday 19th May 2023
(Read Debate)

A Bill to make it an offence to provide or advertise cheating services for Higher Education assessments

Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Friday 25th June 2021
(Read Debate)

A bill to make it an offence to provide or advertise cheating services for Higher Education assessments.

Lords - 40%

Last Event - 2nd Reading
Thursday 30th January 2020

Lord Storey has not co-sponsored any Bills in the current parliamentary sitting


Latest 50 Written Questions

(View all written questions)
Written Questions can be tabled by MPs and Lords to request specific information information on the work, policy and activities of a Government Department
2 Other Department Questions
30th Jun 2026
To ask The Senior Deputy Speaker what discussions have been had with Churchill Cleaning regarding its proposals to (1) reduce the amount of time spent cleaning in Parliament by over 1000 hours a week, and (2) make 40 cleaners redundant.

Employment decisions are the responsibility of our contractor. However, the House Administrations have made clear their concerns to Churchill Cleaning about the pace and scale of the proposed changes and have received assurances regarding continued delivery to contractual standards. Our cleaners are highly valued members of our community and we are emphasising this to Churchill Cleaning in our discussions with them.

16th Sep 2025
To ask the Senior Deputy Speaker what arrangements are in place to ensure that members and staff get home safely when the House of Lords sits beyond midnight.

For staff of the House of Lords Administration, a taxi policy is in place and can be used by those who are required to be on duty as part of their role if the House is expected to rise after 10:40pm. In exceptional circumstances overnight accommodation can be arranged.

For Members, arrangements to support travel are covered by the Members’ Finance Scheme.

31st Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to introduce legislation to provide for a duty of candour for public bodies.

The Government has committed to implement a ‘Hillsborough Law’ which will place a legal duty of candour on public servants and authorities. The details of this Bill will be announced in due course.

Baroness Anderson of Stoke-on-Trent
Captain of the King's Bodyguard of the Yeomen of the Guard (HM Household) (Deputy Chief Whip, House of Lords)
25th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the Peak Cluster project which proposes building a pipeline to carry compressed carbon dioxide from cement producers in Staffordshire and Derbyshire to gas storage facilities in Morcombe.

In July 2023, the previous government outlined the next two clusters it felt were best placed to take forward carbon capture after ECC and Hynet. These were Acorn, in the Northeast of Scotland, and Viking in the Humber. The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero are continuing to engage with potential future projects, including the Peak Cluster, to understand their proposals.

The assessment for commissioning this project is undertaken through the Development Consent Order (DCO) process itself. The planning system is designed to assess whether the anticipated benefits of the project outweigh its potential costs and adverse impacts.

18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how they intend to enforce restrictions on high-risk online activities, including (1) live-streaming, and (2) contact with strangers.

The Government has announced its intention that live streaming and stranger communication, including in gaming, will be switched off by default for 16- and 17-year-olds and banned completely for under-16s. Services will need to enforce these restrictions through robust age checks, with requirements set out in regulations later this year.

The Secretary of State wrote to Ofcom’s leadership, making clear that enforcing the Online Safety Act, and these new protections, must be a top priority.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport)
18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the extra resources required by OFCOM to support the proposed age-based restrictions for social media platforms.

The government will make sure that Ofcom has the resourcing it needs to implement and enforce its new duties, including age based restrictions on social media platforms. The Secretary of State has urged Ofcom’s new chair to consider what changes might be needed to Ofcom’s structures and ways of working to deliver effective implementation of its duties.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport)
18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of (1) age-assurance technologies, and (2) any improvements in such technologies required to implement their proposed social media restrictions.

Age assurance technologies play an important role in ensuring that platforms are providing an age-appropriate experience for children on their services.

Ofcom has agreed to launch a rapid assessment of what constitutes highly effective age assurance for establishing whether someone is over 16. Ahead of this, Ofcom are set to publish a report on the effectiveness of age assurance by July 2026, which will help broaden our evidence base and inform future policy options.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport)
18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what criteria will be used to determine which social media platforms are subject to the proposed restrictions on children's access.

Keeping children safe online is a priority for this government. That is why the Secretary of State announced a ban on social media platforms offering their services to under-16s.

We aim to use the same model as Australia. This means capturing user to user platforms, whose purpose is to enable social interaction, which allow users to post material alongside algorithms. A narrowly defined list of exemptions, including messaging and educational services, will also be set out and kept under review.

The Secretary of State will set out the final criteria in regulations that she brings forward before the end of 2026.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport)
4th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how man (1) companies have been prosecuted, and (2) fines have been issued, under the provisions of the Online Safety Act 2023.

The Technology Secretary has repeatedly been clear that Government fully supports Ofcom using the full force of the powers that it has been given by Parliament.

Ofcom, the independent regulator for online safety, publishes details of its enforcement action on its website. In total, it has opened investigation into 94 sites since compliance became enforceable, including issuing 8 fines to 5 providers (totalling £2m) one of which has been paid, one is being appealed and the remainder remain within the deadline for payment.

Baroness Lloyd of Effra
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State (Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport)
10th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of Ofcom's performance in applying its requirements on impartiality and balance to GB News.

It is vital that broadcast news is duly accurate and impartial, and that when breaches of Ofcom’s Broadcasting Code are found, appropriate action is taken. Ofcom is accountable to Parliament for the regulation of broadcasters, and the government does not intervene in Ofcom’s operational decisions. Nevertheless, the Secretary of State believes navigating our media landscape has become more complicated by a blurring of fact and polemic. The Secretary of State is therefore exploring what action can be taken in this space, to ensure that audiences know whether what they are watching is fact or opinion.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
22nd Apr 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what discussions they have had with Ofcom about the compliance of GB News with maintaining balance in news coverage and current affairs.

Ministers and officials have regular discussions with Ofcom on a range of issues. However, Ofcom, by law, carries out its regulation of licensed broadcasters independently of the Government. Ofcom is required by legislation, and accountable to Parliament, to draw up and enforce a Broadcasting Code to ensure that news, in whatever form, is reported with due accuracy and presented with due impartiality. Due impartiality must also be preserved on matters of major political or industrial controversy and major matters relating to current public policy.​

The Government strongly believes in an independent media and does not intervene in Ofcom's operational decisions.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
22nd Apr 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government whether they have any plans to require set amounts of local news from local commercial radio stations.

Local radio continues to bring communities together by reflecting local experiences and delivering local news and information. However, it does so against a backdrop of changing listener behavior, with only around 20% of commercial radio listening now on AM or FM.

In light of this, the Media Act 2024 removed detailed requirements that only applied to stations holding AM and FM commercial radio licences and set out how their local services should be operated. These were replaced with new obligations that prioritise the broadcast of local news and information regularly, including “locally-gathered” news - a key part of radio’s public value.

Further details on the required frequency of local news broadcasts is set out in the guidance which Ofcom published on 25 February this year, titled “Provision of local news and information on analogue commercial radio”. The precise requirements will continue to vary by individual licence and Ofcom will be engaging directly with Licensees on how any changes impact them.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
12th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the increasing level of franchising of daytime programmes on commercial local radio to London; and what consideration they have given to measures to protect local jobs.

Local radio continues to bring communities together by reflecting local experiences and delivering local news and information. However, it does so against a backdrop of changing listener behavior. According to RAJAR’s Q4 data on radio listening, only 20% of commercial radio listening is now on AM or FM, whilst digital listening accounts for 75% of all UK radio listening.

In light of this, the Media Act 2024 removed detailed requirements that only applied to stations holding AM and FM commercial radio licences and set out how their local services should be operated. These were replaced with new obligations that prioritise securing local news and information - a key part of the public value of radio. Ofcom has recently published new guidance which sets out how stations should meet these obligations.

The government fully supports the growth of independent commercial services on DAB digital radio. Ofcom announced on 11 March that the 100th small-scale DAB digital multiplex was launched in East Devon, under their nationwide rollout of this innovative technology. The rollout of local small-scale DAB has increased the opportunities for local and community radio services to provide local audiences with tailored content of a distinct local character, and thereby support local jobs in the radio sector.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
12th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what measures are in place to ensure that any sale of a public service broadcasting television channel to an overseas company is in the best interests of the UK.

There are a range of measures in place to safeguard the operation of UK broadcasters, including our public service broadcasters.

For example, under the Enterprise Act 2002, the Secretary of State has a quasi-judicial role on any merger or sale relating to media enterprises if it meets the necessary thresholds, and can intervene on public interest grounds as set out in the Act. These include ensuring media plurality, protecting the range of high quality broadcasting available in the UK; and securing broadcasting standards.

This is in addition to the role of Competition and Markets Authority which has the authority to intervene if it determines a deal would substantially lessen competition. This action can include remedies, enforcement measures, requiring changes to the agreement, or, in some instances, blocking the deal entirely.

Under the Broadcasting Acts 1990 and 1996, Ofcom has an ongoing duty to be satisfied that any person holding a broadcasting licence is, and remains, fit and proper to hold those licences. In making a fit and proper assessment, Ofcom can consider all relevant circumstances, including the broadcaster’s own conduct, and the behaviour of people who exercise material influence or control over the broadcaster.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
16th Jan 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to review the major sporting events listed in Ofcom's listed events regime.

The current listed events regime is designed to ensure that certain sporting events of national significance are available to as wide an audience as possible, by prohibiting exclusive broadcasting of the event without prior consent from Ofcom.

The Government believes the current list of events strikes an appropriate balance between ensuring viewers access to significant sporting events and allowing sports to maximise broadcasting revenue to invest in the growth and development of those sports.

The Government has no plans to review the list at this time.

Baroness Twycross
Parliamentary Secretary (Cabinet Office)
17th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what has been the drop out rate of student teachers from Teach First for each of the last five years.

Data provided in this response is specifically in relation to the High Potential Initial Teacher Training programme (HPITT) delivered by Teach First.

The table below shows the total student teachers recruited to the HPITT programme in each of the last five cohorts.

Cohort Year

Total trainees on HPITT programme.

2021

1,518

2022

1,394

2023

1,334

2024

1,415

2025

1,434

The table below shows the percentage of trainees who completed the two year programme and overall dropout rate. For cohorts 2024/2025, we have provided our current performance data (correct at 31 May 2026) with actuals due to be confirmed at milestone points in the future.

Cohort Year

Total trainees in cohort

% of trainees completing the two-year programme

% drop out rate from programme

2021

1,518

82%

18%

2022

1,394

75%

25%

2023

1,334

78%

22%

2024

1,415

79% (TBC - due August 26)

21% (TBC)

2025*

1,434

91% (TBC - due August 27)

TBC

Data for the 2025 cohort is based on the current withdrawal rates in year 1 of the program as provided by Teach First.

The table below shows the spending for the last five financial years on the HPITT programme (ex VAT).

Financial year

Total cost in financial year

21/22

£37,506,990

22/23

£25,696,327

23/24

£21,057,427

24/25

£22,172,463

25/26

£22,981,020

This data is reported monthly by the department via a transaction report. We have provided a total of 12 months of financial data together within the table for each financial year. Individual reports are available on GOV.UK.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how many student teachers were recruited to Teach First in each of the last five years.

Data provided in this response is specifically in relation to the High Potential Initial Teacher Training programme (HPITT) delivered by Teach First.

The table below shows the total student teachers recruited to the HPITT programme in each of the last five cohorts.

Cohort Year

Total trainees on HPITT programme.

2021

1,518

2022

1,394

2023

1,334

2024

1,415

2025

1,434

The table below shows the percentage of trainees who completed the two year programme and overall dropout rate. For cohorts 2024/2025, we have provided our current performance data (correct at 31 May 2026) with actuals due to be confirmed at milestone points in the future.

Cohort Year

Total trainees in cohort

% of trainees completing the two-year programme

% drop out rate from programme

2021

1,518

82%

18%

2022

1,394

75%

25%

2023

1,334

78%

22%

2024

1,415

79% (TBC - due August 26)

21% (TBC)

2025*

1,434

91% (TBC - due August 27)

TBC

Data for the 2025 cohort is based on the current withdrawal rates in year 1 of the program as provided by Teach First.

The table below shows the spending for the last five financial years on the HPITT programme (ex VAT).

Financial year

Total cost in financial year

21/22

£37,506,990

22/23

£25,696,327

23/24

£21,057,427

24/25

£22,172,463

25/26

£22,981,020

This data is reported monthly by the department via a transaction report. We have provided a total of 12 months of financial data together within the table for each financial year. Individual reports are available on GOV.UK.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what has been the total cost of Teach First for each of the last five years.

Data provided in this response is specifically in relation to the High Potential Initial Teacher Training programme (HPITT) delivered by Teach First.

The table below shows the total student teachers recruited to the HPITT programme in each of the last five cohorts.

Cohort Year

Total trainees on HPITT programme.

2021

1,518

2022

1,394

2023

1,334

2024

1,415

2025

1,434

The table below shows the percentage of trainees who completed the two year programme and overall dropout rate. For cohorts 2024/2025, we have provided our current performance data (correct at 31 May 2026) with actuals due to be confirmed at milestone points in the future.

Cohort Year

Total trainees in cohort

% of trainees completing the two-year programme

% drop out rate from programme

2021

1,518

82%

18%

2022

1,394

75%

25%

2023

1,334

78%

22%

2024

1,415

79% (TBC - due August 26)

21% (TBC)

2025*

1,434

91% (TBC - due August 27)

TBC

Data for the 2025 cohort is based on the current withdrawal rates in year 1 of the program as provided by Teach First.

The table below shows the spending for the last five financial years on the HPITT programme (ex VAT).

Financial year

Total cost in financial year

21/22

£37,506,990

22/23

£25,696,327

23/24

£21,057,427

24/25

£22,172,463

25/26

£22,981,020

This data is reported monthly by the department via a transaction report. We have provided a total of 12 months of financial data together within the table for each financial year. Individual reports are available on GOV.UK.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
10th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what action they are taking to ensure that students in Gaza who have been offered a scholarship to study in UK universities are able to do so.

On 24 June 2026, my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs announced in a Written Ministerial Statement (Statement UIN HCWS144) that the government will provide support to enable eligible students in Gaza to depart and take up their places at UK universities for the 2026/27 academic year.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
11th Mar 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what data they collect about educational attainment outcomes of children with dyslexia and other literacy challenges in key stage 1 phonics screening.

The information requested is not held centrally. The department holds information on pupils’ special educational needs and their attainment by 14 types of primary need. Dyslexia is usually included in the wider category of primary need ‘specific learning difficulty’. In 2025, 33% of pupils with ‘specific learning difficulty’ recorded as their primary need met the expected standard in the phonics screening check in year 1. The English Hubs programme is dedicated to improving the teaching of reading, with a focus on supporting children making the slowest progress. Reading Ambition for All is a continuous professional development programme to support schools help struggling readers, delivered by our 34 English Hubs, reaching more than 600 schools this academic year.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
25th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government following the ruling of the High Court on 24 February in relation to Oak National Academy, whether the Government will commit to greater transparency about Oak’s future funding and scope.

Ministers regularly meet and engage with a range of stakeholders to discuss and seek views on the curriculum and how best to support schools, teachers and pupils.

We will set out Oak National Academy’s remit and funding for the coming year in a published letter to the Chair of the Oak Board in due course. I cannot comment on the Judicial Review of Oak, which is ongoing.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
4th Feb 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how many schools have mental health support teams.

9,986 out of 24,149 (41%) schools in England were supported by an NHS-funded Mental Health Support Team (MHST) in March 2025. This data on the coverage of MHSTs in England in 2024/25 can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/transforming-children-and-young-peoples-mental-health-provision. This has been available since 16 May 2025 at national, regional and local authority level and since 10 July 2025 at constituency level. Around six in ten pupils nationally are expected to have access to an MHST by March 2026, and we will accelerate the roll out to reach full national coverage by 2029.

Data on MHST coverage is collected annually, as part of the government's commitment to expand MHSTs to every school, so every child and young person has access to early support to address problems before they escalate.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
13th May 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the importance of the adoption and special guardianship support fund.

This government fully recognises the importance of support for adoptive and kinship children and families. The Adoption and Special Guardianship Support Fund (ASGSF) has been a valuable part of the support landscape for ten years. This is why we have provided £50 million of funding for the ASGSF for 2025/26, alongside £8.8 million for Adoption England, to complement the range of support available in local areas.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
28th Apr 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what are the names of the further education providers who have been subject to a concluded financial investigation since 2017; when each of those investigations was opened; what was the nature of the concerns raised in each investigation; and when each investigation concluded.

The department holds the data to enable a response to this question. However, putting into the public domain the details of all providers who have been subject to investigations over the previous 8+ years has the potential to harm the department’s relationships with providers, and could result in the effective conduct of public affairs being compromised. Similarly, release of this information without consultation could be prejudicial to the commercial interests of further education providers.

The department does have a policy in relation to the publication of reports relating to its investigations, in that we now publish reports for completed investigations which began in or after December 2023. This policy can be accessed at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/efa-investigation-publishing-policy/efa-investigation-publishing-policy.

Prior to December 2023, there are commercial issues with releasing information in respect of providers subject to investigations. This government has recently updated the House on action taken.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
31st Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of Office for Students-registered theological colleges’ compliance with academic freedom and freedom of speech.

As the independent regulator, it is the role of the Office for Students to monitor and assess registered providers’ compliance with all of its conditions of registration, including those relating to freedom of speech and academic freedom, and to take regulatory action where they have been breached. This includes theological colleges.

All higher education (HE) providers have longstanding duties to secure freedom of speech and academic freedom within the law which they must comply with. My right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Education will shortly be making regulations to commence the expanded duties on HE providers in the Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Act 2023. This will include new duties to promote freedom of speech and academic freedom, to put in place a free speech code of practice and a ban on non-disclosure agreements.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
3rd Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what topics the additional lessons on Financial Education being produced by the Oak National Academy will cover.

Oak National Academy’s forthcoming financial education resources will support teachers to deliver high quality lessons that prepare children to manage money sensibly and confidently. The resources will cover key stages 1-4, incrementally building pupils’ understanding of key financial concepts, such as saving and budgeting. They will focus on real life applications of mathematics and frame learning in specific, contemporary contexts that reflect the modern world. As well as covering personal finances, the resources will help children and young people consider the important role money plays in wider society.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
3rd Mar 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the suggestion that money habits are set by the age of seven.

The Money and Pensions Service (MaPS) is an arm’s length body of the Department for Work and Pensions and has a statutory duty to coordinate the UK strategy for financial wellbeing. This strategy includes a goal to ensure that two million more children and young people in the UK are receiving a meaningful financial education by 2030. To support the provision of financial education, MaPS undertakes and promotes research to improve their understanding of children and young people’s financial education needs and their financial wellbeing. MaPS’ assessment of the evidence is that the skills, knowledge, attitudes and behaviours that help people to manage money and achieve good financial wellbeing begin to develop from an early age and continue to develop throughout childhood and the teenage years. MaPS’ published research can be found here: https://maps.org.uk/en/publications/research.

Financial education is currently taught through the national curriculum for mathematics at key stages 1 to 4 and citizenship at key stages 3 and 4. Together this covers personal budgeting, saving for the future, managing credit and debt and calculating interest. Primary schools are free to teach financial education within citizenship. The non-statutory primary citizenship programme of study at key stages 1 and 2 equip pupils to look after their money and realise that future wants and needs may be met through saving.

The government has established an independent Curriculum and Assessment Review, which seeks to deliver an excellent foundation in core subjects, including mathematics, and a rich, broad and innovative curriculum that readies young people for life and work.

The Review group will publish an interim report in early spring setting out its interim findings and confirming the key areas for further work and publish its final report with recommendations this autumn. We will take decisions on what changes to make to the curriculum in light of these recommendations.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
12th Feb 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what steps they have taken, if any, to bring about a resolution to the industrial action undertaken by teaching staff at the Liverpool Institute of Performing Arts Multi-academy Trust; and what assessment they have made of the Trust's decision not to recognise the trade union representing those teaching staff.

The department is working closely with Liverpool Institute of Performing Arts (LIPA) Multi-Academy Trust during the current industrial action taking place at LIPA Sixth Form College. The government cannot intervene in industrial action, but we will continue to liaise with the trust and remain hopeful that a resolution can be reached.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
7th Jan 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have, and according to what timetable, for the schools and colleges which are still affected by issues relating to reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete to be repaired, or to be provided with new building.

The number of schools and colleges with confirmed reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) in some of their buildings was 237.

All schools with identified RAAC have been made safe. The department has supported schools and colleges to put in place mitigations and the government is funding the removal of RAAC from schools and colleges in England.

The department has committed to resolving this problem as quickly as possible, permanently removing RAAC either through grant funding or the School Rebuilding Programme.

The requirements of each school or college will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. Permanently removing RAAC may involve refurbishment of existing buildings or rebuilding affected buildings.

For schools having RAAC removed through the School Rebuilding Programme, schools are prioritised for delivery according to the condition need of their buildings, readiness to proceed, and efficiency of delivery. We will also take into account the suitability and longevity of any temporary accommodation they are using. We have confirmed to responsible bodies when works are expected to start.

For schools and colleges receiving grants, it is for individual responsible bodies to develop project plans that suit their individual circumstances, drawing on support from the department as needed. The scope of each project will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. We are working with responsible bodies to support them as they take this forward.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
7th Jan 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government how many schools and colleges have been affected by issues relating to reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete in the past five years.

The number of schools and colleges with confirmed reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) in some of their buildings was 237.

All schools with identified RAAC have been made safe. The department has supported schools and colleges to put in place mitigations and the government is funding the removal of RAAC from schools and colleges in England.

The department has committed to resolving this problem as quickly as possible, permanently removing RAAC either through grant funding or the School Rebuilding Programme.

The requirements of each school or college will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. Permanently removing RAAC may involve refurbishment of existing buildings or rebuilding affected buildings.

For schools having RAAC removed through the School Rebuilding Programme, schools are prioritised for delivery according to the condition need of their buildings, readiness to proceed, and efficiency of delivery. We will also take into account the suitability and longevity of any temporary accommodation they are using. We have confirmed to responsible bodies when works are expected to start.

For schools and colleges receiving grants, it is for individual responsible bodies to develop project plans that suit their individual circumstances, drawing on support from the department as needed. The scope of each project will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. We are working with responsible bodies to support them as they take this forward.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
7th Jan 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government how many schools and colleges have been made safe after issues relating to reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete have been identified in the past five years.

The number of schools and colleges with confirmed reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) in some of their buildings was 237.

All schools with identified RAAC have been made safe. The department has supported schools and colleges to put in place mitigations and the government is funding the removal of RAAC from schools and colleges in England.

The department has committed to resolving this problem as quickly as possible, permanently removing RAAC either through grant funding or the School Rebuilding Programme.

The requirements of each school or college will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. Permanently removing RAAC may involve refurbishment of existing buildings or rebuilding affected buildings.

For schools having RAAC removed through the School Rebuilding Programme, schools are prioritised for delivery according to the condition need of their buildings, readiness to proceed, and efficiency of delivery. We will also take into account the suitability and longevity of any temporary accommodation they are using. We have confirmed to responsible bodies when works are expected to start.

For schools and colleges receiving grants, it is for individual responsible bodies to develop project plans that suit their individual circumstances, drawing on support from the department as needed. The scope of each project will vary depending on the extent of the issue and nature and design of the buildings. We are working with responsible bodies to support them as they take this forward.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
5th Dec 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government whether they plan to prevent large commercial food companies from delivering free breakfast clubs in primary schools in England.

This government is committed to delivering new breakfast clubs in every primary school across England, providing children with a supportive start to the day so they are ready to learn. Rollout will start in up to 750 schools from April 2025.

The department is aware of existing offers provided directly to schools from food companies, which support schools to give pupils a healthy breakfast at the start of the day. Companies provide this support as charitable donations, offering direct grants to schools so they can provide breakfast food and buy equipment for their breakfast clubs. The department knows these donations are gratefully received by schools and that the companies provide valuable support to the sector. Any food served in schools must meet the School Food Standards.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
3rd Dec 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Smith of Malvern on 29 November (HL2588), how many prosecutions have been initiated in each of the past five years for operating an unregistered school.

In total, five prosecutions have been initiated in the past five years against individuals suspected of conducting an unregistered school. The table below shows the number of prosecutions that have been initiated in each of those five years.

Year

Total number prosecutions

2020

1

2021

2

2022

1

2023

0

2024

1

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
15th Nov 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government how many unregistered schools are currently operating.

An unregistered school is defined as any setting that is operating as an independent school without registration. It is a criminal offence under section 96 of the Education and Skills Act 2008 for a person to operate an unregistered independent school. The department does not retain data about the number of unregistered schools operating.

The department works closely with Ofsted, the Crown Prosecution Service and the police to identify and close unregistered schools to ensure children are protected from harm. Ofsted has powers under section 97 of the Education and Skills Act 2008 that allows for unannounced inspections of settings believed to be operating in breach of registration requirements. A team of inspectors are employed to identify, investigate and inspect any setting where there is evidence to suggest that an unregistered independent school is operating.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
14th Nov 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government when they plan to publish the full report of the 2020 compulsory audit of the Department for Education, carried out by the Information Commissioner.

The department will publish an updated audit closure report in Quarter 1 of 2025/26 on completion of the remedial actions.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
10th Sep 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the increasing number of pupils being educated at home.

The department has collected local authority data on electively home-educated children from local authorities in England since autumn 2022. The most recent published figures show an estimated 92,000 children in home education on the October 2023 census, which is an increase from 80,900 on the same day in the previous year.

The department knows that local authorities are concerned about rising numbers and the resulting implications on resources for their ongoing education and safeguarding duties. Data collection shows that mental health, special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) and dissatisfaction with schools are increasingly common reasons behind decisions to home-educate. The forthcoming SEND reforms will help more schools to meet the needs of children with SEND and may help to stem the flow of families who feel that schools are not able to appropriately support their child.

The government will legislate for statutory local authority registers of children who are not in school as part of the Children’s Wellbeing Bill, which will be introduced in due course. Parents will have a duty to provide information about their child for these registers. This will help to improve local authority and the department’s understanding of this cohort of children and enable local authorities to target resources and capacity to those children who need it most.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jul 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government how many children in England are missing from full-time education.

The department collects data on children missing education (compulsory school aged children not registered at school or otherwise receiving suitable education) from local authorities on a voluntary basis. The latest figures are attached, and can also be found here: https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/children-missing-education.

On census day in autumn 2023 there were an estimated 33,000 children missing education (this includes adjustments made for non-response and is based on a figure of 30,400 reported by 94% of local authorities).

The figures do not include children registered in schools or alternative provision who are persistently or severely absent and/or on part-time timetables, or children receiving suitable elective home education.

This government is committed to the introduction of local authority registers of children who are not in school. These measures will be included in the future Children’s Wellbeing Bill, as announced in His Majesty the King’s Speech on 17 July 2024. These measures will ensure that the department and local authorities are able to keep a record of children and ensure they are receiving the high standard of education they all deserve.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jul 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government how many permanently excluded pupils in England are being placed with unregistered providers.

The requested information is not held centrally.

Where a pupil has been permanently excluded, it is for the local authority to determine the most appropriate form of alternative provision for a child, and they must put educational arrangements in place for a permanently excluded child from the sixth school day following the permanent exclusion. The education must be suitable, full-time, or as close to full-time as is in the best interests of the child, and on par with what the child would have received in a mainstream school. The department has published statutory guidance on alternative provision (AP), which local authorities must have regard to. This can be found here and is attached: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/942014/alternative_provision_statutory_guidance_accessible.pdf.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jul 2024
To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the case for children who are being home educated in England to be registered with their local authority.

This government is committed to the introduction of local authority registers of children who are not in school, including those who are home educated. These measures will be included in the future Children’s Wellbeing Bill, as announced in His Majesty the King’s Speech on 17 July 2024.

These measures will ensure that the department and local authorities are able to keep a record of children and ensure they are receiving the high standard of education they all deserve.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what plans they have to consult on the use of electric bikes and scooters.

The Government will consult in the coming months on two distinct aspects of the use of e-cycles and e-scooters.

We will consult on regulations for how private e-scooters can be used on the roads, ahead of delivering the primary legislation necessary to implementing these changes when parliamentary time allows.

We will also consult on the implementation of licensing for shared cycle schemes to ensure we deliver a combination of regulations and guidance which empowers our local leaders to maximise the benefits of these schemes and tackle negative impacts.

Lord Hendy of Richmond Hill
Minister of State (Department for Transport)
17th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government, for each financial year from 2023–24 to 2025–26, what was the total maximum funding available through centrally procured or directly managed national Skills Bootcamps contracts, and what was the final amount spent through those contracts in each year; and what is the forecast or allocated spend for 2026–27.

The department has not published starts targets split by national and local delivery.

Skills Bootcamps starts are published here. Releases - Skills bootcamps starts, completions and outcomes - page 1 - Explore education statistics - GOV.UK

The below table sets out spend for Skills Bootcamps national delivery by financial year. Final spend for the 2025-26 financial year is not yet available. In the 2026-27 financial year the Skills Bootcamps budget is £166 million.

Skills Bootcamps spend

2021-22 FY

2022-23 FY

2023-24 FY

2024-25 FY

National delivery

£26,000,000

£53,000,000

£85,000,000

£123,000,000

We do not hold contract allocation values for Skills Bootcamps national delivery by financial year as contracts span multiple financial years.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
17th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what were the (1) national target or anticipated numbers of Skills Bootcamps learner starts, and (2) actual start figures, for (a) locally commissioned delivery; (b) centrally procured or directly managed national contracts; and (c) any other delivery route, for each year since Skills Bootcamps were launched, and for 2026–27 where figures are held.

The department has not published starts targets split by national and local delivery.

Skills Bootcamps starts are published here. Releases - Skills bootcamps starts, completions and outcomes - page 1 - Explore education statistics - GOV.UK

The below table sets out spend for Skills Bootcamps national delivery by financial year. Final spend for the 2025-26 financial year is not yet available. In the 2026-27 financial year the Skills Bootcamps budget is £166 million.

Skills Bootcamps spend

2021-22 FY

2022-23 FY

2023-24 FY

2024-25 FY

National delivery

£26,000,000

£53,000,000

£85,000,000

£123,000,000

We do not hold contract allocation values for Skills Bootcamps national delivery by financial year as contracts span multiple financial years.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
21st Apr 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government which department holds lead responsibility for reducing drowning deaths in England.

It has not proved possible to respond to this question in the time available before Prorogation. Ministers will correspond directly with the Member.

Baroness Sherlock
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
28th Jan 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government what steps they are taking to ensure that the decision to restrict Level 7 apprenticeship funding for apprentices aged over 21 does not financially disadvantage learners who have completed a Level 6 architectural assistant apprenticeship and wish to progress to a full professional qualification at Level 7.

This government has a driving mission to break down barriers to opportunity. Since January 2026, the government no longer funds level 7 apprenticeships, equivalent to master’s degree level, except for young apprentices under the age of 22, and those under 25 who are care leavers or have an Education, Health and Care Plan. This will enable apprenticeships opportunities to be rebalanced towards young people and create more opportunities for those entering the labour market, who need skills and training to get on in their careers.

The government is encouraging more employers to invest in upskilling their staff aged over 22 to level 7 where it delivers a benefit to the business and the individual. It will be for employers to determine the most appropriate training. The department has published guidance on privately funded apprenticeships, which will enable employers to privately fund level 7 apprenticeships for staff aged over 22: Privately funded apprenticeships: rules and guidance - GOV.UK.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
29th Oct 2025
To ask His Majesty's Government what was the total amount of unspent funds from the Apprenticeship Levy returned to the Treasury for each of the past five years.

The Department for Work and Pensions, and prior to that the Department for Education, has responsibility for apprenticeships in England only. The annual English apprenticeships budget is agreed at key fiscal events and ring-fenced. This budget is distinct from the total levy receipts collected by HM Treasury and the funds in employers’ apprenticeship service accounts.

The English apprenticeship budget covers the spend drawn down by all levy-paying employers, as well as apprenticeships for those who do not pay the levy, the costs of English and maths tuition for apprentices, and additional payments to employers, training providers and apprentices. It also covers the administrative costs of running the apprenticeships programme.

Over the past two financial years the English apprenticeships budget has been almost fully spent. The table below provides details of the English apprenticeships budget. As is usual practice, any underspends in overall departmental budgets by the end of the financial year are returned to HMT as per the Consolidated Budgeting Guidance.

£ (million)

Financial year

2020-21

2021-22

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

Ring-fenced apprenticeships budget

2,467

2,466

2,554

2,525*

2,769

Underspend against the ring-fenced apprenticeships budget

604

11

96

16*

0

*The 2023-24 annual apprenticeship budget was revised in-year from £2,585 million to £2,525 million, as £60 million was surrendered in-year.

Baroness Smith of Malvern
Minister of State (Department for Work and Pensions)
18th Jun 2026
To ask His Majesty's Government how many dentists had a primary or majority commitment to NHS dentistry, for each of the past five years for which figures are available.

The Department does not hold information on the number of dentists whose primary or majority commitment was to National Health Service dentistry in each of the last five years.

The annual NHS dental statistics published by the NHS Business Services Authority show the number of dentists who performed any amount of NHS dental activity in England in the last five financial years. The following table shows the number of dentists performing NHS work in the last five financial years:

Financial year

Number of dentists performing NHS work

2020/21

23,733

2021/22

24,265

2022/23

24,151

2023/24

24,307

2024/25

24,655

Source: Dental statistics - England 2024/25, available on the NHS Business Services Authority website.

The NHS Dental Workforce Survey also collects data on the proportion of dentists’ time spent on NHS and private work in practices with NHS contracts. The latest data available relates to December 2024 and is available on the NHS.UK website.

Baroness Merron
Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Department of Health and Social Care)