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Written Question
Surrogacy
Wednesday 1st July 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, pursuant to the Answer of 23 March 2026 to Question 120432, what recent assessment he has made of the consistency between (a) the Government’s policy of recognizing parental orders arising from commercial surrogacy arrangements in Nigeria, and (b) its policy of prohibiting adoptions from Nigera.

Answered by Sharon Hodgson

The Department has not made any assessment of the consistency between parental orders arising from commercial surrogacy arrangements in Nigeria and the prohibition of adoptions from Nigeria.

The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office has published advice for those considering surrogacy overseas, which is available at the following link:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/surrogacy-overseas/surrogacy-overseas

This clearly sets out the possible risks and the processes for returning to the United Kingdom with a child born through an international surrogacy arrangement.

The Department for Education has responsibility for adoption policy, including prohibition of adoption from Nigeria.


Written Question
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency: Disclosure of Information
Monday 29th June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Department of Health and Social Care:

To ask the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, with reference to the Answer of 26 March 2026 to Question 122234, what steps were taken in response to those three whistleblowing reports; and whether any procedural, governance and training changes have been implemented as a result.

Answered by Preet Kaur Gill

The following table shows the action taken after each concern was raised, and the outcome:

Concern number

Nature of conflict of interest (COI)

Action

Outcome

Concern 1

Alleged non-declaration of a COI

Investigated (human resource procedures)

Upheld

Concern 2

Alleged non-declaration of a COI

Taken forward by management and human resources

No investigation required

Concern 3

Concern that an investigator lacked impartiality

Considered and responded to

No investigation required

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency’s Nominated Officers/Fraud Officers have developed a set of slides that they will present to teams later in the year to remind staff and managers of the COI procedures and why they are important, and to disseminate learning from the first two concerns.


Written Question
Iran: Disinformation
Wednesday 24th June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what assessment she has made of the potential implications for her policies of reports of networks linked to the Iranian regime using AI-generated images and videos to disseminate fabricated scenes of conflict on social media platforms; and what steps she is taking with international partners to disrupt such activity and strengthen global resilience to state-sponsored disinformation.

Answered by Hamish Falconer - Minister of State (Cabinet Office) (Jointly with the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

We are concerned about reports of alleged Iranian information manipulation and interference both in the Middle East and beyond. The government has invested in our capacity to disrupt information networks targeting the UK and our international partners and will continue to do so. It is clear that artificial intelligence poses challenges, for example, by making it potentially quicker, easier, and cheaper for malign actors to conduct information operations. We will continue to work with our allies, and through the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, in partnership with technology companies, to understand the growing impact of artificial intelligence on states' ability to conduct information operations.


Written Question
Nigeria: Surrogacy
Wednesday 24th June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, whether she has made an assessment of the (i) risks to women involved in commercial surrogacy arrangements in Nigeria, including (a) maternal mortality, (b) contractual conditions and (c) time for women to review and consent to contracts and (ii) potential impact of those risks on her Department’s policy on safeguarding in international surrogacy cases.

Answered by Chris Elmore - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The UK believes that all people have the right to make their own informed decisions about if, whether, when and how to have children. As part of a range of assisted conception options, surrogacy may be an option, but it requires laws and regulations to protect the health, wellbeing and rights of the individuals involved. International commercial surrogacy arrangements can involve risks in some circumstances, especially where there are high rates of maternal mortality, such as in Nigeria, or weak regulatory frameworks. It should be noted that, through the UK's health programming, including the Lafiya programme, we are working with the Government of Nigeria to improve maternal and reproductive health care.


Written Question
Offenders: Foreign Nationals
Tuesday 23rd June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, what Northern Ireland-specific data her Department holds but does not publish on asylum, immigration enforcement, removals and foreign national offenders.

Answered by Alex Norris - Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice

The way asylum, immigration enforcement, removals and foreign national offenders’ data is held is not specific to Northern Ireland. Immigration (including asylum) is a reserved matter. Whilst we have the ability to analyse data to drill down into specific geographical areas or locations, and have done so for supported asylum seekers, this is not the way that data is generally structured or recorded.

Obtaining the specific information requested in its entirety would involve collating and verifying information from multiple systems owned by various teams across the Home Office and, therefore, could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.


Written Question
Gaza: Conflict Resolution
Tuesday 23rd June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what assessment she has made of the risks of the international community agreeing a diplomatic framework relating to the Gaza conflict before the dismantling of Hamas’s military capabilities has been secured.

Answered by Hamish Falconer - Minister of State (Cabinet Office) (Jointly with the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The UK is working with our international partners to support the implementation of all elements of the 20-point Gaza Peace Plan, each of which it is important to deliver to create the conditions for a just and lasting peace for Israel and Palestine alike.

That includes the elements of the plan relating to the decommissioning of Hamas weaponry and dismantling of its military and terrorist infrastructure, to ensure that they can never again threaten the security of Israel, and commit vile acts of murder, terrorism and sexual violence against ordinary Israelis, in the way that they did on 7 October 2023.


Written Question
Israel: Hamas
Tuesday 23rd June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what discussions she has had with international counterparts on survivor accounts of sexual violence perpetrated by Hamas on and since 7 October 2023.

Answered by Hamish Falconer - Minister of State (Cabinet Office) (Jointly with the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The UK is working with our international partners to support the implementation of all elements of the 20-point Gaza Peace Plan, each of which it is important to deliver to create the conditions for a just and lasting peace for Israel and Palestine alike.

That includes the elements of the plan relating to the decommissioning of Hamas weaponry and dismantling of its military and terrorist infrastructure, to ensure that they can never again threaten the security of Israel, and commit vile acts of murder, terrorism and sexual violence against ordinary Israelis, in the way that they did on 7 October 2023.


Written Question
Hong Kong: Oppression
Tuesday 23rd June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what recent assessment her Department has made of reports that individuals legally residing in the UK who previously resided in Hong Kong have been the subject of bounty notices issued by the Hong Kong authorities; and what measures are in place to support the security of those individuals in the context of transnational repression.

Answered by Seema Malhotra

I refer the Hon Member to the answer provided in the House of Lords on 19 June in response to Question HL933.


Written Question
Canada: Religious Freedom
Monday 22nd June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, what discussions she has had with the government of Canada on protections for peaceful religious expression in proposed hate speech legislation.

Answered by Stephen Doughty - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The UK and Canada enjoy a close friendship, based on our shared history and values, including an unswerving commitment to democracy, free speech, and human rights. Canadian domestic legislation is a matter for Canada, and it is not for the UK to comment.


Written Question
Social Security Benefits: Surrogacy
Wednesday 17th June 2026

Asked by: Carla Lockhart (Democratic Unionist Party - Upper Bann)

Question to the Department for Work and Pensions:

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, pursuant to the Answer of 23 March 2026 to Question 120434, and pursuant to PQ v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, for what reason payments received by a surrogate mother are treated as income for the purposes of Jobseeker’s Allowance but not for the purposes of Universal Credit.

Answered by Stephen Timms - Minister of State (Ministry of Housing Communities and Local Government) (Equalities)

Neither Universal Credit nor new style Jobseeker’s allowance treats surrogacy payments as income. If differences occur, it is because these benefits operate under different legislative frameworks. For example, new style Jobseeker’s Allowance is a contribution-based benefit, and is therefore not means-tested, except in relation to earnings and occupational pension income, and as surrogacy payments are not classed as earnings, they do not fall to be taken into account. Universal Credit, on the other hand, is means-tested, which means it would follow HMRC’s tax treatment of such payments and consider each case on its facts, and any unspent amounts may be treated as capital under the usual rules.