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Written Question
County Courts: Judgements
Wednesday 8th May 2024

Asked by: Robert Buckland (Conservative - South Swindon)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, whether he is taking steps to publish claimant data for County Court Judgments.

Answered by Mike Freer

The Ministry of Justice recently held a consultation about including claimant names on the Register of Judgments, Orders and Fines (the Register). We intend to publish a response to that consultation in due course. That response will set out whether the Government intends to bring forward legislation to allow for the publication of claimant names on the Register.


Written Question
Homicide: Prison Sentences
Monday 19th February 2024

Asked by: Robert Buckland (Conservative - South Swindon)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many and what proportion of sentences for domestic homicides were calculated from the starting point of (a) 15 years, (b) 25 years, (c) 30 years and (d) a whole life tariff in each of the last three years.

Answered by Gareth Bacon - Shadow Secretary of State for Transport

All murder convictions must result in a life sentence. When a life sentence is imposed, the Judge will calculate the minimum term by selecting the appropriate starting point as set out in legislation – namely Schedule 21 of the Sentencing Act 2020. When sentencing adult offenders, the starting points are 15, 25, 30 years or a whole life order.

The Ministry of Justice publishes information on the number of prosecutions, convictions, and sentences across various offences in the Outcomes by Offence data tool. Please filter by the offence ‘murder’ in the sentence outcomes tab for details on the number of offenders sentenced for murder.

Statistical data on starting points for murder sentences, including domestic homicides, is not collected. The information may be held on individual court records, however interrogating these would incur disproportionate costs.


Written Question
Homicide: Prison Sentences
Monday 19th February 2024

Asked by: Robert Buckland (Conservative - South Swindon)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many and what proportion of sentences for murder were calculated from the starting point of (a) 15 years, (b) 25 years, (c) 30 years and (d) a whole life tariff in each of the last three years.

Answered by Gareth Bacon - Shadow Secretary of State for Transport

All murder convictions must result in a life sentence. When a life sentence is imposed, the Judge will calculate the minimum term by selecting the appropriate starting point as set out in legislation – namely Schedule 21 of the Sentencing Act 2020. When sentencing adult offenders, the starting points are 15, 25, 30 years or a whole life order.

The Ministry of Justice publishes information on the number of prosecutions, convictions, and sentences across various offences in the Outcomes by Offence data tool. Please filter by the offence ‘murder’ in the sentence outcomes tab for details on the number of offenders sentenced for murder.

Statistical data on starting points for murder sentences, including domestic homicides, is not collected. The information may be held on individual court records, however interrogating these would incur disproportionate costs.


Written Question
Domestic Abuse: Homicide
Monday 24th April 2023

Asked by: Robert Buckland (Conservative - South Swindon)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many and what proportion of domestic homicide cases used the partial defences of diminished responsibility and loss of control in each of the last 10 years for which data is available.

Answered by Edward Argar - Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care

The Ministry of Justice publishes data on prosecutions and convictions involving manslaughter and manslaughter due to diminished responsibility in the “Outcomes by Offence” tool as part of the Criminal Justice System Statistics publication.

In the “Outcomes by Offences” pivot tool, select the `Prosecutions and Convictions’ page, and then select “00405” (manslaughter due to diminished responsibility) and “00401” (manslaughter) from the HO offence code filter. A defendant, committed by the magistrates’ court to the Crown Court, may not complete both court processes in the same year. Each stage would therefore be counted by the particular court in the year where those proceedings took place or completed, meaning that in any given year, convictions may exceed prosecutions and sentences may not equate to the number of convictions. In addition, defendants who appear before both courts may also be convicted of a different offence at the Crown Court to that counted during proceedings in the magistrates’ court, where the offence may have changed after committal to the Crown Court.

The Ministry of Justice does not collate information separately on whether a prosecution also concerns one of domestic homicide. Data is unavailable on the partial defence of loss of control.


Speech in Commons Chamber - Tue 05 Jul 2022
Oral Answers to Questions

"Further to the question that my hon. Friend the Member for Bromley and Chislehurst (Sir Robert Neill) asked, I commend the courts Minister for his announced intention to meet representatives of the criminal Bar. May I press him to do so at the earliest opportunity? Will he make the subject …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

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Speech in Commons Chamber - Tue 26 Apr 2022
Judicial Review and Courts Bill

"I rise to speak chiefly to part 1 of the Bill. It is always a pleasure to follow the hon. Member for Glasgow North East (Anne McLaughlin), and I listened with great care to her speech. She and her colleagues often accuse the Prime Minister of wanting to have his …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

View all Robert Buckland (Con - South Swindon) contributions to the debate on: Judicial Review and Courts Bill

Speech in Commons Chamber - Tue 26 Apr 2022
Judicial Review and Courts Bill

"I am grateful to the hon. Lady; her comments show the value of interventions, because we can have a genuine debate about a very important issue that goes to the heart of Lords amendments. My concern about the Lords amendments to clauses 1 and 2 is that their effect would …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

View all Robert Buckland (Con - South Swindon) contributions to the debate on: Judicial Review and Courts Bill

Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 28 Feb 2022
Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill

"My right hon. Friend and I worked hard on the issues underpinning the Bill and on the Bill itself. May I press him on Lords amendment 72? I accept that the amendment is defective. It does not create a new offence, however, but is about aggravating factors in sentencing. I …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

View all Robert Buckland (Con - South Swindon) contributions to the debate on: Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill

Speech in Commons Chamber - Mon 28 Feb 2022
Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill

"I have listened with care to my right hon. Friend, and I accept what he says. I am encouraged by what he says about development of the law. May I press him on reporting and recording? As part of the Domestic Abuse Act 2021 process, we undertook to ensure that …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

View all Robert Buckland (Con - South Swindon) contributions to the debate on: Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill

Speech in Commons Chamber - Thu 06 Jan 2022
Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme

"I commend not only my hon. Friend’s statement, but the deep commitment that she shows to the task; I am grateful, as we should all be, that she is here at this time. May I press her on the plight of Afghan judges? There is continuing concern about the safety …..."
Robert Buckland - View Speech

View all Robert Buckland (Con - South Swindon) contributions to the debate on: Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme