Prisoners: Repatriation

(asked on 6th June 2014) - View Source

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, with which countries and on what dates the UK has (a) signed and (b) ratified prisoner transfer agreements (i) between May 1997 and May 2010 and (ii) since May 2010.


Answered by
Jeremy Wright Portrait
Jeremy Wright
This question was answered on 16th June 2014

Table 1: Prisoner Transfer Arrangements (PTAs) signed between May 1997 and May 2010:

Country

Date of signature

Date came into force

Voluntary or Compulsory Agreement (i.e. consent of prisoner required or not)

Antigua and Barbuda

23 June 2003

20 January 2004

Voluntary

Barbados

3 April 2002

2 March 2003

Voluntary

Brazil

20 August 1998

11 December 2001

Voluntary

Cuba

13 June 2002

2 July 2003

Voluntary

Commonwealth of Dominica

2 May 2006

Not in force

Voluntary

Dominican Republic

18 February 2003

Not in force

Voluntary

Ghana

17 July 2008

17 July 2008

Voluntary

Hong Kong SAR

5 November 1997

19 March 1998

Voluntary

India

18 February 2005

21 November 2005

Voluntary

Jamaica

26 June 2007

Not in force

Voluntary

Laos

7 May 2009

25 September 2009

Voluntary

Lesotho

(provisionally applied on signature)

6 June 2007

Not in force

Voluntary

Libya

17 November 2008

29 April 2009

Compulsory

Morocco

21 February 2002

1 July 2013

Voluntary

Nicaragua

6 September 2005

Not in force

Voluntary

Pakistan

24 August 2007

19 August 2008

Voluntary

Peru

7 March 2003

11 September 2003

Voluntary

Rwanda

11 February 2010

23 November 2010

Compulsory

St. Lucia

27 April 2006

17 June 2008

Voluntary

Sri Lanka

6 February 2003

24 March 2004

Voluntary

Suriname

29 June 2002

Not in force

Voluntary

Uganda

12 September 2008

Not in force

Voluntary

Venezuela

12 June 2012

15 April 2003

Voluntary

Vietnam

12 September 2008

20 September 2009

Voluntary

Table 2: Prisoner Transfer Arrangements (PTAs) signed May 2010 to date:

Albania

15 January 2013

11 June 2013

Compulsory

Nigeria

9 January 2014

Not in force*

Compulsory

Saudi Arabia

2 January 2012

2 July 2012

Voluntary

Somaliland (Memorandum of Understanding rather than a PTA)

16 April 2014

16 April 2014

Compulsory

United Arab Emirates

24 January 2013

2 February 2014

Voluntary

*Nigerian PTA will shortly be in force. We are awaiting final exchange of diplomatic notes. First transfers are expected by the end of this calendar year (2014).

In addition to the bilateral prisoner transfer arrangements listed above the United Kingdom became a party to the following multi-party arrangements:

The Additional Protocol to the Council of Europe Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons

Signed: 9 February 2009 Entered into Force: 1 November 2009

Council Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA of the 27 November 2008 on the application of the principle of mutual recognition to judgments in criminal matters imposing custodial sentences or measures involving deprivation of liberty for the purpose of their enforcement in the European Union

Adopted: 27 November 2008 Entered into force: 5 December 2011

All foreign national offenders sentenced to custody are referred to the Home Office for them to consider deportation at the earliest possible opportunity.

The Prisoner Transfer process is just one mechanism for removing Foreign National Offenders. The number of FNOs deported under the Early Removal Scheme (ERS) has increased under this Government. In 2013, we removed nearly 2,000 FNOs under ERS and under the Tariff Expired Removal Scheme (TERS), which we introduced in May 2012, we have removed over 240 FNOs to date.

Whereas this Government has begun to reduce the foreign national population in prison since 2010, between 1997 and 2010, the number of foreign nationals in our prisons more than doubled.

Reticulating Splines