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Written Question
Asylum: Applications
Monday 7th January 2019

Asked by: Stephen Doughty (Labour (Co-op) - Cardiff South and Penarth)

Question to the Home Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, how many occasions his Department has invited home-country officials to interview asylum seekers; and what the nationality of those officials was in each year since 2010.

Answered by Caroline Nokes

We have a proud history of providing protection to those who need it. All asylum claims are carefully considered on their individual merits by assessing all evidence provided by the claimant against published country information. In line with our legal duty of confidentiality, we do not disclose information about asylum claims to an individual’s home country. We do not facilitate interviews with representatives from an asylum seeker’s home country whilst their claim is being considered.

Only after an individual’s asylum claim is refused, may it become necessary, as with foreign national offenders and those without a legal basis for remaining in the UK, to confirm their identity and nationality with the receiving country and to obtain a travel document to facilitate a voluntary or enforced return.

It is a requirement of some foreign governments to interview such individuals to confirm identity/nationality and to agree to issue a travel document. These interviews are coordinated in a number of ways based on the circumstances of the person’s case and the particular process for re-documentation stipulated by the receiving foreign government. These include ad-hoc interviews for individuals and regular interview exercises with UK based officials from diplomatic missions, and central government officials visiting the UK.

The number of occasions these activities took place is not held in a format that is reportable.

The following is a non-exhaustive list of countries whose officials have conducted interviews;

Algeria, Angola, Armenia, Australia, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, China, Colombia, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Hong Kong, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Liberia, Malaysia, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Portugal, Russia, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, South Korea, Tunisia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Turkey, Uganda, Vietnam, Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.


Written Question
Trade Promotion
Monday 22nd October 2018

Asked by: Lord Austin of Dudley (Non-affiliated - Life peer)

Question to the Department for International Trade:

To ask the Secretary of State for International Trade, pursuant to the Answer of 11 October 2018 to Question 178257 on Trade Promotion, if he will publish the visits undertaken by each Trade Envoy in the last year.

Answered by Graham Stuart

The table below outlines all overseas visits undertaken by the PM’s Trade Envoys from October 2017 – September 2018. In total they have undertaken 61 overseas visits to 41 markets in the last year.

Trade Envoy

Market visited

Date Markets visited:

Adam Afriyie MP

Ghana Ghana, Guinea Ghana, Guinea

8-11 November 2017 8-13 April 16-21 September 2018

Andrew Murrison MP

Morocco Tunisia

7-10 February 2018 No visit

Andrew Percy MP

Canada

4-9 November 2017 8-12 February 2108 27-11 June 2018

Andrew Selous MP

South Africa

6-9 February 2018 27-30 August 2018

Baroness Bonham-Carter

Mexico

10-16 February 2018 23-30 September 2018

Baroness Morris

Kuwait

5-8 December 2017

Baroness Nicholson

Azerbaijan, Kuwait(for Iraq conference) Turkmenistan

12-16 February 2018 28 May-1 June 2018

Baroness Northover

Angola Zambia

7-10 November 2017 19-21 September 2018 26-28 September 2018 8-16 February 2018

Ed Vaizey MP

Vietnam Cambodia, Laos Vietnam/Cambodia/Laos

5-11 November 2017 8-12 February 2018 29 September - 3 October 2018

Jeremy Lefroy MP

Ethiopia

8-11 November 2017 11-16 February 2018 28-31 May 2018 3-5 September 2018

John Howell MP

Nigeria

6-9 November 2017

Julian Knight MP

Mongolia

5-10 April 2018 19-24 September 2018

Lord Astor

Oman

2-6 October 2017 11-14 February 2018

Lord Faulkner

Taiwan

24-31 January 2018 17-22 September 2018

Lord Hollick

Tanzania

1-4 October 2017

Lord Janvrin

Turkey

2-5 October 2017 12-14 February 2018

Lord King

Saudi Arabia

23-25 September 2017

Lord Lamont

Iran

23-28 September 2018

Lord Popat

Uganda Rwanda

16-24 November 2017 13-16 February 2018

Lord Risby

Algeria

6-9 November 2017 29-1 May 2018

Mark Menzies MP

Columbia, Chile Columbia, Chile Peru

4-10 November 2017 31 March-11 April 2018 23-28 September 2018

Mark Pritchard MP

Georgia, Armenia

6-9 October 2017 1-10 November 2017 7-21 February 2018 6-11 June 2018

Paul Scully MP

Thailand

5-11 November 2017

Ranil Jayawardena MP

Sri Lanka

14-17 February 2018 17-21 September 2018

Rehman Chishti MP

Pakistan

8-11 November 2017 11-15 February 2018 14-18 September 2018

Richard Graham MP

Malaysia Indonesia

3-5 November 2017 31 July – 3 August 2018 11-13 April 2018

Rushanara Ali MP

Bangladesh

20-31 July 2018

Simon Hart MP

Panama, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic

10-13 April 2018

Sir Jeffrey Donaldson

Egypt

28 July – 1 August 2018 22-27 September 2018


Written Question
Overseas Aid
Monday 22nd October 2018

Asked by: Earl of Sandwich (Crossbench - Excepted Hereditary)

Question to the Department for International Development:

To ask Her Majesty's Government, following their response to the International Development Committee’s report Definition and administration of ODA (HC 1011), whether any middle-income country on the World Bank’s list may be eligible for UK Official Development Assistance (ODA); and which of those countries are currently in receipt of UK ODA.

Answered by Lord Bates

The OECD DAC determines which countries are ODA eligible based on World Bank GNI per capita data. The list of ODA eligible countries consists of all low and Middle-Income countries except for those that are members of the G8 or the European Union. The UK provided bilateral ODA through a range of government departments to the following middle-income countries in 2016:

Middle Income Countries (Lower & Upper) in Receipt of 2016 bilateral UK ODA

Albania

Gabon

Nicaragua

Algeria

Georgia

Nigeria

Antigua and Barbuda

Ghana

Pakistan

Argentina

Grenada

Panama

Armenia

Guatemala

Papua New Guinea

Azerbaijan

Guyana

Paraguay

Belarus

Honduras

Peru

Belize

India

Philippines

Bolivia

Indonesia

Serbia

Bosnia-Herzegovina

Iran

Seychelles

Botswana

Iraq

South Africa

Brazil

Jamaica

Sri Lanka

Cameroon

Jordan

St. Helena

Cape Verde

Kazakhstan

St. Lucia

Chile

Kosovo

St.Vincent & Grenadines

China

Kyrgyz Republic

Swaziland

Colombia

Lebanon

Syria

Congo, Rep.

Libya

Thailand

Costa Rica

Malaysia

Tunisia

Cote d'Ivoire

Maldives

Turkey

Cuba

Mauritius

Turkmenistan

Dominica

Mexico

Ukraine

Dominican Republic

Moldova

Uruguay

Ecuador

Mongolia

Uzbekistan

Egypt

Montenegro

Venezuela

El Salvador

Montserrat

Vietnam

Fiji

Morocco

West Bank & Gaza Strip

Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)

Namibia

Source: Statistics on International Development 2017


Written Question
Iran: Kurds
Tuesday 9th October 2018

Asked by: Jack Lopresti (Conservative - Filton and Bradley Stoke)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, what representations he has made to the Iranian Government in relation to the recent missile attack on an Iranian Kurdish camp in Koya in the Kurdistan region in Iraq; and if he will make a statement.

Answered by Alistair Burt

The UK has been following recent events in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq with concern.

Following the attack near Koya, Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Republic of Iraq travelled to Kurdistan Region of Iraq to speak to all parties alongside Consul General Erbil. On 13 September the Ambassador publicly condemned the attacks as disproportionate and dangerous.

Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Islamic Republic of Iran regularly raises our concerns over Iran's destabilising activity in the region, pressing the Government of Iran to play a more constructive role. Foreign and Commonwealth Office officials continue to engage regularly on this and other issues with Iran at all levels.


Written Question
Armed Forces: Deployment
Tuesday 11th September 2018

Asked by: Nia Griffith (Labour - Llanelli)

Question to the Ministry of Defence:

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, with reference to page 22 of his Department’s Annual Report and Accounts 2017-18, what the (a) 30 operations and (b) 25 countries are in which UK armed forces personnel are deployed.

Answered by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton

The over 30 operations referred to in the Department's Annual Report and Accounts include:

BACKWELL

BRANTA

CABRIT

CATAN

CROSSWAYS

ELGIN

FAIRFIELD

HALLEX

INVOKER

KIPION

LITTEN

MANSIO

METRO

MODEST

MONOGRAM

NEWCOMBE

ORBITAL

RECOMPOSE

PANAKA

PERCIVAL

PRAISER

PRESIDIUM

SHADER

TAILPIN

TANGHAM

TORAL

TOSCA

TRAMAL

TRENTON

TURUS

VOGUL

The countries referred to in the Department's Annual Report and Accounts include:

Afghanistan

Bahrain

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Columbia

Cyprus

Democratic Republic of Congo

Egypt

Estonia

Iraq

Italy

Jordan

Kenya

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Kosovo

Kuwait

Libya

Mali

Niger

Nigeria

Pakistan

Poland

Somalia

South Sudan

Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

Some operational names and locations have been excluded for operational security. Changes in operational circumstances and the strategic environment affect where UK Armed Forces personnel are deployed.


Written Question
Armed Forces: Training
Wednesday 5th September 2018

Asked by: Jo Stevens (Labour - Cardiff East)

Question to the Ministry of Defence:

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, which foreign armed forces the UK armed forces has trained in the last 12 months.

Answered by Lord Lancaster of Kimbolton

The list below sets out the foreign states that were provided training and/or education by the UK Armed Forces for the period 25 July 2017 – 25 July 2018.

Afghanistan

Albania

Algeria

Angola

Anguilla

Antigua and Barbuda

Argentina

Armenia

Australia

Austria

Azerbaijan

Bahamas, The

Bahrain

Bangladesh

Barbados

Belarus

Belgium

Belize

Bermuda

Bosnia & Herzegovina

Botswana

Brazil

Brunei

Bulgaria

Cameroon

Canada

Chile

China

Colombia

Cote D'Ivoire

Croatia

Cyprus

Czech Republic

Denmark

Djibouti

Dominican Republic

East Timor

Egypt

Eritrea

Estonia

Ethiopia

Fiji

Finland

France

Gambia, The

Georgia

Germany

Ghana

Greece

Guatemala

Guyana

Hungary

Iceland

India

Indonesia

Iraq

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Jamaica

Japan

Jordan

Kazakhstan

Kenya

Kosovo

Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan

Latvia

Lebanon

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Macedonia

Madagascar

Malawi

Malaysia

Mali

Malta

Mauritania

Mauritius

Mexico

Moldova

Mongolia

Montenegro

Montserrat

Morocco

Nepal

Netherlands

New Zealand

Niger

Nigeria

Norway

Oman

Pakistan

Palestinian Autonomous Areas

Papua New Guinea

Paraguay

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Qatar

Romania

Rwanda

Saudi Arabia

Senegal

Serbia

Seychelles

Sierra Leone

Singapore

Slovakia

Slovenia

Somalia

South Africa

South Korea

Spain

Sri Lanka

St. Lucia

Sudan

Sweden

Switzerland

Tajikistan

Tanzania

Thailand

Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago

Tunisia

Turkey

Uganda

Ukraine

United Arab Emirates

Uruguay

United States

Uzbekistan

Vanuatu

Vietnam

Zambia

Zimbabwe


Written Question
Colombia: Internally Displaced People
Tuesday 4th September 2018

Asked by: Patrick Grady (Scottish National Party - Glasgow North)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, what discussions (a) he and (b) officials of his Department have had with counterparts at the 38th session of the UN Human Rights Council on the situation of internally displaced people in Colombia.

Answered by Alan Duncan

Colombia's 52 year conflict has claimed over 8 million victims including more than 7 million displaced persons. In recent years, only the conflict in Syria has seen a larger number of IDPs caused by internal conflict.

Speaking times at the Human Rights Council are limited, so it is impossible to cover every country of concern in the UK intervention. On this occasion, the UK chose to prioritise raising Iraq, Syria, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where the situation for IDPs had deteriorated significantly during recent months.


Written Question
Exports
Wednesday 8th August 2018

Asked by: Viscount Waverley (Crossbench - Excepted Hereditary)

Question to the Department for International Trade:

To ask Her Majesty's Government which markets of interest to the UK’s private sector exporters are restricted by (1) a sanctions regime, or (2) the UK’s foreign policy which limits ministerial support for those exporters.

Answered by Baroness Fairhead

HMG actively promotes international trade within a rules based international order. Maintaining this sometimes requires the application of sanctions. The UK currently implements multilateral trade sanctions set by the UN, EU, and OSCE relating to:

Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Burma, Central African Republic, China, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, North Korea, Russia, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Ukraine, Venezuela, Yemen, and Zimbabwe.

These sanctions regimes contain measures which may restrict the activities of UK exporters.

There are no policy restrictions on Ministerial support for exporters to markets not otherwise subject to sanctions.


Written Question
Colombia: Internally Displaced People
Monday 6th August 2018

Asked by: Baroness Coussins (Crossbench - Life peer)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask Her Majesty's Government whether it is their assessment that Colombia has the highest number of internally displaced persons in the world; and why, at the 38th session of the Human Rights Council, they did not include Colombia in the references made to countries where there are large numbers of internally displaced persons.

Answered by Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon

Colombia's 52 year conflict has claimed over 8 million victims including more than 7 million displaced persons. In recent years, only the conflict in Syria has seen a larger number of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) caused by internal conflict.

Speaking times at the Human Rights Council are limited, so it is impossible to cover every country of concern in the UK intervention. On this occasion, the UK chose to prioritise raising Iraq, Syria, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where the situation for IDPs had deteriorated significantly during recent months.

Concerns about major displacements in Colombia were also included the Foreign and Commonwealth Office's 2017 Human Rights report, published on 16 July.


Written Question
Trade Agreements
Thursday 2nd August 2018

Asked by: Lord Jones of Cheltenham (Liberal Democrat - Life peer)

Question to the Department for International Trade:

To ask Her Majesty's Government what progress they have made on new trade deals with (1) Argentina, (2) Ukraine, (3) Algeria, (4) Uganda, and (5) Iraq; how many visits to those countries have been made since 23 June 2016 by ministers and officials of the Department for International Trade; and what was the total cost of such visits.

Answered by Baroness Fairhead

The United Kingdom cannot negotiate its own trade agreements while it is still a member of the European Union. The UK remains committed to supporting ongoing EU negotiations with third countries and will remain a strong advocate for free trade.

As the UK leaves the EU, the Government is seeking to ensure continuity for our existing EU trade agreements, including those with: Algeria, Colombia, Egypt, Mexico, South Africa (as part of the Southern African Development Community Economic Partnership Agreement), South Korea and Ukraine, as well as with Vietnam once the EU-Vietnam free trade agreement has been ratified.

The UK continues to support the implementation of the EU Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the East Africa Community (EAC), including Kenya. If all EAC partners find a way to sign the EPA, the UK will also seek to replicate the effects of this agreement before we leave the EU.

The Government is talking with a range of key trade partners to explore the best ways of delivering our priorities for our trade and investment relationships. These include working groups with Colombia, Mexico, South Korea and Turkey, and commercial dialogues with Argentina and Thailand.

We have introduced legislation which enables the UK to put in place a trade preference scheme for developing countries which will, as a minimum, provide the same level of access as the EU’s scheme. Ethiopia, the Philippines, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burma, Tanzania and Uganda are currently beneficiaries of the EU scheme.

The Department for International Trade (DIT) is working with all the listed countries on promoting trade and investment relationships, including through our overseas network of embassies and High Commissions. The number of visits to these countries by Ministers from DIT are given in the tables below. DIT’s Permanent Secretary (Antonia Romeo) and Second Permanent Secretary (Crawford Falconer) have not visited these countries in the period specified. Visits to these countries by other DIT officials is not recorded centrally.

Country

Total visits (23 June 2016 – present)

Mexico

3

Ethiopia

1

Philippines

1

Egypt

1

Vietnam

2

DRC

0

Iran

0

Turkey

3

Thailand

3

Burma

1

South Africa

3

Tanzania

0

South Korea

3

Colombia

2

Kenya

1

Argentina

2

Ukraine

0

Algeria

0

Uganda

1

Iraq

0

Details of expenditure for DIT Ministerial travel overseas is published on the Gov.uk website on a quarterly basis: www.gov.uk/government/publications/dit-ministers-meetings-hospitality-gifts-and-overseas-travel-january-to-march-2018.