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Written Question
Employment Tribunals Service
Thursday 13th February 2025

Asked by: James McMurdock (Reform UK - South Basildon and East Thurrock)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what the average time was between application to the Employment Tribunal and hearing in each of the last three years.

Answered by Sarah Sackman - Minister of State (Ministry of Justice)

HM Courts and Tribunals Service does not hold the requested information.


Written Question
Civil National Business Centre
Wednesday 5th March 2025

Asked by: Ben Spencer (Conservative - Runnymede and Weybridge)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what performance metrics exist for the Civil National Business Centre; and whether those metrics are being met.

Answered by Sarah Sackman - Minister of State (Ministry of Justice)

HM Courts & Tribunals Service publishes weekly performance metrics for the Civil National Business Centre. The target is 5 working days and 11 out of 15 workstreams are currently in target.


Written Question
Civil Proceedings
Tuesday 11th March 2025

Asked by: Henry Tufnell (Labour - Mid and South Pembrokeshire)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what steps she is taking to reduce civil court backlogs.

Answered by Sarah Sackman - Minister of State (Ministry of Justice)

The courts, as the cornerstone of the civil justice system, play a crucial role in supporting economic growth, enabling businesses and citizens to resolve disputes in a timely fashion and uphold their rights.

Though most civil claims made in the county courts result in a default judgment or out-of-court settlement, there have been long standing challenges with delays in the 3% of claims that require a full trial. HM Courts & Tribunals Service is working in partnership with the judiciary to address this.

We have increased the use of mediation, making mediation a requirement in all defended claims for under £10,000. This enables more claims to reach a consensual resolution at an earlier stage and frees up resource to deal with those claims that require judicial determination. In addition, increased digital working through our reformed systems allow money claims, including those involving businesses with legal representation, to reach trial readiness over three times quicker than paper claims.


Written Question
Special Educational Needs: Appeals
Tuesday 18th February 2025

Asked by: Baroness Eaton (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask His Majesty's Government what proportion of appeals to the First-tier Tribunal against local authority decisions relating to special education needs are upheld.

Answered by Lord Ponsonby of Shulbrede - Lord in Waiting (HM Household) (Whip)

In the Academic Year 2023-24 (the latest period for which statistics have been published), 16,726 appeals were disposed, of which 11,157 appeals had outcomes decided. Of the 11,157 decided, 11,007 were decided in favour of the appellant (upheld1). This represents 66% of all outcomes (conceded, decided and withdrawn) and 99% of the total appeals decided in this Academic Year.

HM Courts and Tribunals Service (which administers the First-tier Tribunal for Special Educational Needs and Disability (SEND)) is working with colleagues from the Department for Education to understand the increase in Education, Health Care Plans (EHCPs); the increasing demand on the Tribunal; and also, how to improve initial decision making by Local Authorities.

Information about appeal outcomes to SEND is published at: Tribunals statistics quarterly: July to September 2024 - GOV.UK.

1Appeals are counted as upheld when the majority of the Local Authority’s decision is overturned.


Written Question
Small Claims
Tuesday 11th March 2025

Asked by: David Burton-Sampson (Labour - Southend West and Leigh)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, what steps she is taking to help reduce the backlog in small claims business cases.

Answered by Sarah Sackman - Minister of State (Ministry of Justice)

The courts, as the cornerstone of the civil justice system, play a crucial role in supporting economic growth, enabling businesses and citizens to resolve disputes in a timely fashion and uphold their rights.

Though most civil claims made in the county courts result in a default judgment or out-of-court settlement, there have been long standing challenges with delays in the 3% of claims that require a full trial. HM Courts & Tribunals Service is working in partnership with the judiciary to address this.

We have increased the use of mediation, making mediation a requirement in all defended claims for under £10,000. This enables more claims to reach a consensual resolution at an earlier stage and frees up resource to deal with those claims that require judicial determination. In addition, increased digital working through our reformed systems allow money claims, including those involving businesses with legal representation, to reach trial readiness over three times quicker than paper claims.


Written Question
Employment Tribunals Service: Standards
Thursday 3rd April 2025

Asked by: Harriett Baldwin (Conservative - West Worcestershire)

Question to the Ministry of Justice:

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice, how many Employment Tribunal cases had been outstanding for more than 12 months in the latest period for which data is available.

Answered by Sarah Sackman - Minister of State (Ministry of Justice)

A case may be outstanding for many reasons, often driven by the behaviour and choices of the parties. HM Courts & Tribunals Service does not hold information on the number of outstanding cases for more than 12 months.


Scottish Government Publication (FOI/EIR release)
Public Service Reform Directorate

Mar. 27 2025

Source Page: List of Public Bodies in Scotland: FOI release
Document: FOI 202500455055 - Information released - Public Bodies (199 List) (PDF)

Found: Accountant in Bankruptcy Communities Scotland Fisheries Research Services Historic Scotland HM


Scottish Government Publication (FOI/EIR release)
Public Service Reform Directorate

Mar. 27 2025

Source Page: Number and definition of public bodies in Scotland: FOI release
Document: FOI 202500454914 - Information Released - Annex (PDF)

Found: Accountant in Bankruptcy Communities Scotland Fisheries Research Services Historic Scotland HM


Scottish Government Publication (FOI/EIR release)
Public Service Reform Directorate

Apr. 22 2025

Source Page: National public bodies in Scotland: FOI release
Document: FOI 202500455038 - Information Released - List (PDF)

Found: Accountant in Bankruptcy Communities Scotland Fisheries Research Services Historic Scotland HM


National Audit Office
Crime, justice and law - Dec. 17 2024
Ministry of Justice 2023-24 (PDF)

Found: systems in England and Wales MoJ bodies HM Courts & Tribunals Service is responsible for the administration