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Written Question
Saudi Arabia: Capital Punishment
Friday 17th May 2024

Asked by: Kenny MacAskill (Alba Party - East Lothian)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Deputy Foreign Secretary, if he will make (a) an assessment of the potential implications for his policies of and (b) representations to his Saudi counterpart on the approval of new death sentences against minors in that country.

Answered by David Rutley - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

Saudi Arabia remains an FCDO Human Rights Priority Country, in part because of the continued use of the death penalty. The UK strongly opposes the death penalty in all countries and circumstances. During Saudi Arabia's Universal Periodic Review at the Human Rights Council on 22 January, the UK Government recommended that Saudi Arabia abolish the juvenile death penalty and conduct thorough investigations into individuals who may have been minors at the time of their alleged crimes. The Minister for the Middle East and Human Rights, Lord (Tariq) Ahmad of Wimbledon, has also raised recent cases with the Saudi authorities as a priority, including in January with the President of the Human Rights Commission.


Written Question
Sudan: Foreign Relations
Wednesday 15th May 2024

Asked by: Lord Bishop of Leeds (Bishops - Bishops)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask His Majesty's Government what diplomatic action they are taking, along with international partners, to secure a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Sudan; and what consideration they have given to appointing a dedicated envoy for Sudan.

Answered by Lord Benyon - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The UK is working with a wide range of partners, including Gulf and African countries, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, the African Union and the UN, to urge the parties to agree a permanent ceasefire, to allow unfettered humanitarian access, to protect civilians and to commit to a sustained and meaningful peace process. We welcome reported plans to restart talks in Jeddah, jointly led by the US and Saudi Arabia. The UK Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea spends a significant amount of time on efforts to secure peace in Sudan, working closely with other envoys covering Sudan.


Written Question
GREAT
Tuesday 14th May 2024

Asked by: Lord Kempsell (Conservative - Life peer)

Question to the Cabinet Office:

To ask His Majesty's Government whether they plan to expand their GREAT campaign, and whether they have evaluated options for additional or alternative international brand marketing campaigns for the United Kingdom.

Answered by Baroness Neville-Rolfe - Minister of State (Cabinet Office)

The GREAT brand has proved to be highly effective. On average for every £1 spent GREAT returns £15 to the UK economy. In the last year we estimate that GREAT has helped to generate over £900 million of foreign direct investment, £548 million of additional expenditure from international students, £210 million of additional expenditure from international tourism and over £90 million of export wins for UK companies.

The GREAT brand was successfully refreshed in Summer 2021 to better reflect the diversity of the UK and update our offer to the world. It is designed to promote the UK as dynamic, outward-looking, confident and collaborative and is used in 164 countries by 26 government departments and ALBs.

The GREAT Ministerial Programme Board meets quarterly to agree the strategic direction of the campaign, including new markets and sectors. As well as continuing to drive economic growth for the UK through existing campaigns, in 2024/25 the GREAT campaign looks forward to delivering new initiatives such as a GREAT FUTURES event in Saudi Arabia and a new marketing campaign in the US.


Written Question
Gulf States: Motor Sports
Tuesday 30th April 2024

Asked by: Lord Scriven (Liberal Democrat - Life peer)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask His Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon on 3 April (HL3297), which ambassadors have accepted offers of gifts or hospitality to attended F1 races in the last three years in Gulf States as recorded through management assurance processes; which races they attended; and who offered the gift and hospitality.

Answered by Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

As the answer to Question HL3297 made clear, all FCDO Staff are expected to maintain the highest standards of propriety and regularity at all times in line with the Civil Service Code and Diplomatic Service Code. It is recognised across HMG that, for example, the exchange of gifts and hospitality have long been an important part of building relations, particularly overseas. The motorsport industry provides significant economic opportunities for the UK, generating over £10 billion in revenue each year, and UK Ambassadors to Bahrain and Saudi Arabia have regularly attended F1 events as part of their official duties. Offers of gifts or hospitality to FCDO officials are recorded and regularly audited under our management assurance processes.


Written Question
UK Defence and Security Exports: Trade Fairs
Monday 29th April 2024

Asked by: Maria Eagle (Labour - Garston and Halewood)

Question to the Department for Business and Trade:

To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, how many defence firms were supported by UK Defence and Security Exports to attend the Saudi Arabia World Defence Show in February 2024.

Answered by Alan Mak - Minister of State (Department for Business and Trade) (jointly with the Cabinet Office)

UKDSE directly supported 11 defence companies at World Defense Show 2024, either through participation on the UKDSE stand or through the Soldier on Stand service.


Written Question
Diplomatic Service
Friday 19th April 2024

Asked by: Julian Knight (Independent - Solihull)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, how many requests for consular support were made to each British Embassy or Consulate in 2023; and how many of those were responded to by officials within a period of 24 hours.

Answered by David Rutley - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

Our consular staff endeavour to give appropriate and tailored assistance 24 hours a day, seven days a week and 365 days a year, to British nationals overseas and their families in the UK who need support. In 2023, in addition to long running cases, we provided support to around 22,000 British nationals, see breakdown by Post in the table below. The FCDO reports publicly on consular delivery through the FCDO Outcome Delivery Plan [https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/foreign-commonwealth-development-office-outcome-delivery-plan]. Publishing our transparency data is currently on hold while we embed a new Case Management system.

COUNTRY

2023

Afghanistan

22

Albania

63

Algeria

23

Angola

Argentina

34

Armenia

8

Australia

414

Austria

92

Azerbaijan

12

Bahrain

48

Barbados

113

Belarus

6

Belgium

152

Bolivia

12

Bosnia and Herzegovina

12

Botswana

15

Brazil

88

Bulgaria

166

Cambodia

112

Cameroon

30

Canada

181

Chile

21

China

143

Colombia

73

Congo (Democratic Republic)

22

Costa Rica

39

Croatia

114

Cuba

29

Cyprus

441

Czechia

141

Denmark

88

Dominican Republic

67

Ecuador

13

Egypt

383

Estonia

19

Ethiopia

104

Fiji

21

Finland

49

France

1027

Georgia

27

Germany

662

Ghana

85

Greece

936

Guatemala

43

Guinea

Guyana

17

Hong Kong SAR

110

Hungary

131

Iceland

17

India

360

Indonesia

196

Iraq

46

Ireland

104

Israel

39

Italy

411

Ivory Coast

Jamaica

179

Japan

167

Jerusalem

61

Jordan

71

Kazakhstan

14

Kenya

146

Kuwait

30

Kyrgyzstan

Laos

29

Latvia

20

Lebanon

34

Liberia

Lithuania

23

Luxembourg

10

Madagascar

Malawi

Malaysia

138

Malta

106

Mauritius

14

Mexico

207

Moldova

13

Mongolia

6

Montenegro

33

Morocco

222

Myanmar (Burma)

8

Namibia

9

Nepal

21

Netherlands

287

New Zealand

127

Nigeria

74

Norway

149

Oman

50

Pakistan

376

Panama

17

Paraguay

Peru

58

Philippines

283

Poland

242

Portugal

524

Qatar

96

Romania

89

Russia

28

Rwanda

7

Saudi Arabia

166

Senegal

21

Serbia

29

Seychelles

11

Sierra Leone

15

Singapore

105

Slovakia

38

Slovenia

17

South Africa

195

South Korea

40

Spain

4143

Sri Lanka

86

St Lucia

21

Sudan

34

Sweden

110

Switzerland

157

Taiwan

22

Tajikistan

6

Tanzania

36

Thailand

1383

The Gambia

48

Trinidad and Tobago

40

Tunisia

75

Turkey

947

Uganda

52

Ukraine

56

United Arab Emirates

658

United States

1649

Uruguay

10

Uzbekistan

8

Venezuela

Vietnam

188

Zambia

22

Zimbabwe

26

NB We do not publish data where figures are 5 or below to comply with GDPR


Written Question
Research: Gulf States
Thursday 18th April 2024

Asked by: Matthew Offord (Conservative - Hendon)

Question to the Department for Science, Innovation & Technology:

To ask the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, whether her Department is taking steps to help promote research links with Gulf States.

Answered by Andrew Griffith - Minister of State (Department for Science, Innovation and Technology)

As outlined in the Science and Technology Framework, global collaboration is vital in supporting UK science and technology capabilities and my department is working to strengthen strategic partnerships with governments, industry and academia across the globe. Partnerships will differ in scope and depth but given the strong economic growth and expanding populations of the Gulf States they represent an outsize opportunity to benefit the UK and strengthen our science and technology systems.

Consistent with this, last month, I signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Research and Innovation (R&I) with Saudi Arabia – my first in the region - to help position the UK as a research and innovation partner of choice and create new opportunities for UK researchers and businesses.


Written Question
Research: Foreign Investment in UK
Wednesday 17th April 2024

Asked by: Jerome Mayhew (Conservative - Broadland)

Question to the Department for Science, Innovation & Technology:

To ask the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology, what recent discussions she has had with Cabinet colleagues on encouraging Qatari investment in UK research and development.

Answered by Andrew Griffith - Minister of State (Department for Science, Innovation and Technology)

Through all our global partnerships, including those in the Gulf, government is delivering on the UK’s Science and Technology Framework and strengthening UK R&D.

Qatar is an important friend to the UK and our bilateral relationship includes cooperation across many areas. The UK-Qatar Strategic Investment Partnership, signed in May 2022, signalled Qatar’s intention to deploy a further £10bn investment in key UK sectors, such as life science, zero-emissions vehicles and fintech over the next 5 years.

The UK’s new research MoU with Saudi Arabia, which I signed last month, is another example of where we are driving forward partnerships in the region to support UK R&D.


Written Question
Official Visits
Tuesday 16th April 2024

Asked by: Richard Burgon (Labour - Leeds East)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask the Minister of State, Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, how many foreign officials have been granted special mission status to visit the UK in each year since 2011; and if he will list the (a) names and (b) country of origin of those officials.

Answered by David Rutley - Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

As set out in 2013 by the former Foreign Secretary William Hague, a special mission is a 'temporary mission, representing a state, which is sent by one state to another with the consent of the latter, in order to carry out official engagements on behalf of the sending state'. Since starting to issue special mission status (SMS) certificates in 2013, the FCDO has given consent for 57 special mission status visits to the UK for the following officials and their delegations:

2013

Israel

· Maj. Gen. (res) Amos Yadlin, Former Chief of Military Intelligence DMI; Deputy Commander of Air Force

· Maj. Gen. (res) Doron Almog Senior Adviser on Beduoin Issues (cancelled)

· Lt. Gen. Benjamin Gantz, Chief of Defence Staff, Israeli Defence Forces (IDF)

· Dr. Yuval Steinitz, Minister of International Affairs, Strategy and Intelligence

2014

Egypt

· Dr. Mohamed Mahmoud Abdul Nasr, Minister of Education (cancelled)

· Mr Mounir Faqhry Abdel Noor, Minister for Foreign Trade and Investment

· Ambassador Yasser Atef, Deputy Assistant Minister for European Affairs

· Dr Sherif Mohamed Ali Hammad, Minister of Scientific Research

· Lt. Gen. Mahmoud Hegazy, Chief of Staff of Egyptian Armed Forces

· Mr Sameh Shoukry, Minister for Foreign Affairs

· Dr Mahamoud Aboel Nasr, Minister of Education

Israel

· Ms Tzipi Livni, Minister for Justice

· Ms Tzipi Livni, Minister for Justice

Iran

· Mr Ebrahim Rahimpour, Deputy Foreign Minister for Asia and Oceania

2015

Egypt

· Dr Mahmoud Abdoul Nasr, Minister of Education

· Mr Ashraf Salman, Minister of Investment

· Mr Ashraf Salman, Minister of Investment

· Dr Hany Kadry Demain, Minister of Finance

· Prof. Dr SHerif Hammad, Minister of Scientific Research

· Sheikh Dr Ahmed Al-Tayyeb, Grand Imam

· Mr Sameh Hassan Shoukry, Foreign Minister

· Lt. Gen. Mahmoud Hegazy, Chief of Defence Staff

· Mr Tarek Kabil, Minister of Trade and Industry

· Mj. Gen. Mohamed Elkeshky, Assistant to the Minister of Defence for International Relations

· Mr Khaled Fawzy, Chief of General Intelligence

· Dr Ahmed Emad Eldin Rady, Minister for Health

· President Sisi's Advance Delegation

· President Sisi's Delegation

· Major General Mohammad Farag Elshahat, Head of Military Intelligence

Israel

· Ms Tzipi Livni, Member of the Israeli Knessett

· Delegation of Former Security Officials

· Mr Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime Minister

· Maj. Gen. Herzi Halevi, Chief of Military Intelligence

Qatar

· H.E, Dr. Ali bin Fetais Almarri, Attorney General

2016

Egypt

· Mr Ashraf El Sheihy, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research

· Mr Saad Elgyoushi, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research

· Mr Sameh Hassan Shoukry, Foreign Minister

Qatar

· H.E, Dr. Ali bin Fetais Almarri, Attorney General.

Israel

· Ms Tzipi Livni, Member of the Israeli Knessett

· Maj. Gen. (ret) Amos Yadlin, Director, Institute for National Security Studies (INSS)

· Mr Shaul Mofaz, Former CDS and Minister of Defence

· Mr Avi Dichter, Member of the Israeli Knessett

Rwanda

· Mr James Kararebe, Minister of Defence

2017

Egypt

· Lt. Gen. Mahmoud Ibrahum Mahmoud Hegazy, Chief of Staff of the Egyptian Armed Forces.

· Eng. Sherif Ismail, Prime Minister

· Mr Sameh Shoukry, Minister of Foreign Affairs

2018

Saudi Arabia

· Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia

2019

Egypt

· Mr Mahmoud Sharawy, Minister of Local Development

· Mr Kamel El-Wazer, Minister of Transport

2020

Egypt

· Mr Abdel Fattah Alsisi, President of the Arab Republic of Egypt

· Mr Kamel El-Wazer, Minister of Transport

Saudi Arabia

· Colonal Turki Al Maliki, Coalition Spokesman and Joint Head of Delegation

2021

Egypt

· Mr Kamel El-Wazer, Minister of Transport

2022

Egypt

· Mr Kamel El-Wazer, Minister of Transport

· Mr Sameh Shoukry, Minister of Foreign Affairs

Saudi Arabia

· Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia. (cancelled)

2024

Israel

· Mr Benny Gantz, Minister of the State of Israel


Written Question
Israel: Hamas
Tuesday 9th April 2024

Asked by: Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick (Labour - Life peer)

Question to the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office:

To ask His Majesty's Government what further steps they will take, along with international partners, to secure a ceasefire in the Israel–Hamas war.

Answered by Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon - Minister of State (Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office)

The Government has long been calling for an immediate pause to get aid in and hostages out, then progress towards a sustainable, permanent ceasefire, without a return to destruction, fighting and loss of life. The UK welcomed the UN Security Council Resolution 2728 on 25 March, which reflects international consensus behind the UK's position.

Vital elements for a lasting peace include:

  • the release of all hostages;
  • the formation of a new Palestinian Government for the West Bank and Gaza, accompanied by an international support package;
  • removing Hamas's capacity to launch attacks against Israel;
  • Hamas no longer being in charge of Gaza; and,
  • a political horizon which provides a credible and irreversible pathway towards a two-state solution.

The Foreign Secretary and Prime Minister have reiterated these messages in their contacts with Prime Minister Netanyahu and other senior Israeli political leaders, as well as leaders in Qatar, Jordan, Oman, Saudi Arabia Lebanon, Egypt, and the UAE in recent weeks.